2026-02-252025/26:KrU4 · p.9KrUCulture

UNESCO World Heritage

Coordinating and funding Sweden's UNESCO World Heritage sites

What's at stake: The decision affects the country's 15 World Heritage sites and the state, regional, municipal and private actors responsible for funding and maintaining them, and determines whether cultural-heritage World Heritage sites receive the same kind of earmarked state support as natural-heritage sites.

Case texts and AI reasoning are AI-translated from the Swedish originals; the Swedish text is authoritative.

What the vote decides

The question is whether Sweden's national World Heritage strategy and current funding arrangement - under which earmarked state funds go to natural-heritage sites but not to cultural-heritage ones - is sufficient, or whether coordination between state, regional and local levels, and international cooperation on World Heritage, should be strengthened further.

Yes Yes — the committee proposal

The committee notes that Sweden has a national World Heritage strategy describing work under the UNESCO World Heritage Convention and the division of responsibility for maintaining the sites, and welcomes UNESCO's work in the area. It also notes that the Institute for Language and Folklore is responsible for the convention safeguarding intangible cultural heritage, and that the resulting national list is an important protection tool. The committee therefore rejects the motions.

No No — the reservations

Reservation 12 (C)

The reservation (C) calls for strengthening national coordination on World Heritage as well as international cooperation. The reasoning is that Sweden's 15 World Heritage sites are funded through a mix of private, municipal, regional and state money, with earmarked state funding available for natural-heritage sites but not for cultural-heritage ones, and that collaboration between state, regional and local efforts could be strengthened despite the existing national strategy.

Summarised from the committee report. Party labels in the summary come from the report, not from the vote.

VSMPCLKDMSD
YesNoAbstainAbsent

What do the votes mean here?

Yes The committee proposal: rejecting the motions (keeping things as they are).

No Backing the counter-proposal: reservation 12 by C.

Abstain The party marks a position of its own that is not one of the two final alternatives.

What each plan points to — and how the party voted

For each party: the vote its own election manifesto and party programme point to in this case, next to how the party actually voted. A plan can only point to Yes or No; a party can also abstain.

PlanVoteConfidenceEvidence
VNoYes 18/0/0/4departs from the planconfidence: lownot addressed
SNoYes 93/0/0/13departs from the planconfidence: mediumnot addressed
MPNoYes 16/0/0/2departs from the planconfidence: mediumnot addressed
Cown reservationNoNo 0/21/0/3follows the planconfidence: lownot addressed
LNoYes 13/0/0/3departs from the planconfidence: mediumnot addressed
KDNoYes 17/0/0/2departs from the planconfidence: mediumnot addressed
MNoYes 60/0/0/8departs from the planconfidence: lownot addressed
SDNoYes 62/0/0/9departs from the planconfidence: mediumnot addressed

Committee proposal

The Riksdag rejects the motions 2025/26:167 by Jamal El-Haj (-) request 2, 2025/26:168 by Jamal El-Haj (-) request 2, 2025/26:250 by Johnny Svedin (SD), 2025/26:1009 by Daniel Persson (SD), 2025/26:2465 by Ludvig Ceimertz et al. (M) request 2, 2025/26:2644 by Anders W Jonsson (C) and 2025/26:3183 by Catarina Deremar et al. (C) request 11.

Original (Swedish)

Riksdagen avslår motionerna 2025/26:167 av Jamal El-Haj (-) yrkande 2, 2025/26:168 av Jamal El-Haj (-) yrkande 2, 2025/26:250 av Johnny Svedin (SD), 2025/26:1009 av Daniel Persson (SD), 2025/26:2465 av Ludvig Ceimertz m.fl. (M) yrkande 2, 2025/26:2644 av Anders W Jonsson (C) och 2025/26:3183 av Catarina Deremar m.fl. (C) yrkande 11.

Riksdag decision: The Riksdag rejected 103 proposals on cultural heritage and cultural environment. The proposals were submitted during the general motion period 2025 and address in part museum issues, cultural heritage management, preparedness in the cultural heritage sector and national minorities. The Riksdag refers primarily to the fact that work is already underway in the areas that the proposals address.

Counter-proposals

Plan vs actual vote

Every party, in chamber order: what its own plan pointed to, how it voted, and the reasoning behind both. Highlighted rows are where the two differ — but a vote that follows the plan is a result too, so the reasoning is there for every party.

VVänsterpartietNoYesdeparts from the plannot addressed

The plan highlights the Cultural Heritage Act as protecting cultural heritage and requires that cultural policy provides good economic conditions for both institutions and independent culture across the country.

Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan highlights the Cultural Heritage Act as protecting cultural heritage and requires that cultural policy provides good economic conditions for both institutions and independent culture across the country. Strengthened national coordination and clearer state financing of world heritage sites follows from that, especially when cultural heritage today lacks earmarked funds. The plan does not, however, comment on the World Heritage Convention as such, so the conclusion is based on general heritage principles.

Original (Swedish)

Planen lyfter fram kulturmiljölagen som skyddar kulturarvet och kräver att kulturpolitiken ger goda ekonomiska villkor åt såväl institutioner som fri kultur i hela landet. Stärkt nationell samordning och tydligare statlig finansiering av världsarven följer av det, särskilt när kulturarv i dag saknar öronmärkta medel. Planen säger dock inget om världsarvskonventionen som sådan, varför slutsatsen bygger på allmänna kulturarvsprinciper.

  • protection of cultural heritagedecisive»som skyddar vårt kulturarv, är viktiga för att alla människor ska kunna« (party programme ↗)“that protects our cultural heritage, are important so that all people can”
  • good conditions for cultural institutions»Kulturpolitiken behöver skapa goda ekonomiska villkor för såväl« (party programme ↗)“Cultural policy needs to create good economic conditions for both”
  • culture across the country»Det är viktigt att kulturen står fri från såväl kommersiell som politisk styrning och finns i hela landet.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“It is important that culture is free from both commercial and political control and exists across the country.”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

SSocialdemokraternaNoYesdeparts from the plannot addressed

The plan commits to bringing to life Swedish cultural and world heritage and to having active cultural exchange across national borders, which directly supports the counter-proposal's requirement for strengthened national coordination and international cooperation regarding world heritage sites.

Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan commits to bringing to life Swedish cultural and world heritage and to having active cultural exchange across national borders, which directly supports the counter-proposal's requirement for strengthened national coordination and international cooperation regarding world heritage sites. The programme's requirement for greater state responsibility for equal conditions throughout the country suggests that the state should take a clearer grip on financing and coordination.

Original (Swedish)

Planen åtar sig att levandegöra det svenska kultur- och världsarvet och att ha ett aktivt kulturellt utbyte över nationella gränser, vilket direkt bär motförslagets krav på stärkt nationell samordning och internationell samverkan kring världsarven. Programmets krav på större statligt ansvar för likvärdiga förutsättningar i hela landet talar för att staten tar ett tydligare grepp om finansiering och samordning.

  • living cultural heritagedecisive»Levandegörande av det svenska kultur- och världsarvet.« (party programme ↗)“Bringing to life Swedish cultural and world heritage.”
  • international cultural exchange»Kulturell mångfald med aktivt utbyte över språkliga, nationella och kulturella gränser.« (party programme ↗)“Cultural diversity with active exchange across linguistic, national and cultural boundaries.”
  • greater state responsibility»Större statligt ansvar för likvärdiga förutsättningar i hela Sverige.« (party programme ↗)“Greater state responsibility for equal conditions throughout Sweden.”
  • living cultural life»Sverige ska ha ett levande, fritt och obundet kulturliv som både stärker samhörigheten och utmanar.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Sweden shall have a living, free and unbound cultural life that both strengthens cohesion and challenges.”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

MPMiljöpartietNoYesdeparts from the plannot addressed

The plan establishes that cultural heritage is our shared heritage and that culturally valuable environments should be preserved and cared for for the future, which is exactly what world heritage sites are.

Plan documents: party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan establishes that cultural heritage is our shared heritage and that culturally valuable environments should be preserved and cared for for the future, which is exactly what world heritage sites are. It also places a public responsibility for making cultural heritage accessible and for a rich and fair access to culture throughout the country. Strengthened national coordination and international cooperation on world heritage sites follow from these commitments.

Original (Swedish)

Planen slår fast att kulturarvet är vårt gemensamma arv och att kulturhistoriskt värdefulla miljöer ska bevaras och vårdas för framtiden, vilket är just vad världsarven är. Den lägger också ett offentligt ansvar för att tillgängliggöra kulturarvet och för en rik och rättvis tillgång till kultur i hela landet. Stärkt nationell samordning och internationell samverkan kring världsarven följer av dessa åtaganden.

  • cultural heritage should be preserveddecisive»Kulturarvet är vårt gemensamma arv. Kulturhistoriskt värdefulla byggnader, minnesmärken och andra miljöer, såväl i städerna som på landsbygden, ska bevaras och vårdas för framtiden.« (party programme ↗)“Cultural heritage is our shared heritage. Culturally valuable buildings, monuments and other environments, both in cities and in the countryside, should be preserved and cared for for the future.”
  • public responsibility for cultural heritage»Staten har ett ansvar att tillgängliggöra de gemensamt ägda samlingar till fler.« (party programme ↗)“The state has a responsibility to make jointly owned collections accessible to more people.”
  • public responsibility for culture»Kulturen är en del av vår välfärd – därför har det offentliga ett ansvar för att säkerställa en rik och rättvis tillgång till kultur.« (party programme ↗)“Culture is part of our welfare – therefore the public has a responsibility to ensure rich and fair access to culture.”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

CCenterpartietNoNofollows the plannot addressed

The plan makes culture and cultural heritage throughout the country an explicit starting point and wants state cultural institutions to spread their activities in the country.

Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan makes culture and cultural heritage throughout the country an explicit starting point and wants state cultural institutions to spread their activities in the country. Strengthened national coordination around world heritage and better cooperation between state, regional and local level aligns with this, as does the view of international cooperation in common issues. The plan does not mention world heritage, which is why the position is derived.

Original (Swedish)

Planen gör kultur och kulturarv i hela landet till en uttrycklig utgångspunkt och vill att statliga kulturinstitutioner sprider sin verksamhet i landet. Stärkt nationell samordning kring världsarven och bättre samverkan mellan statlig, regional och lokal nivå ligger i linje med detta, liksom med synen på internationellt samarbete i gemensamma frågor. Planen nämner dock inte världsarven, varför ställningstagandet härleds.

  • culture throughout the countrydecisive»Att tillhandahålla kultur i hela landet är en viktig utgångspunkt för Centerpartiet.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Providing culture throughout the country is an important starting point for the Centre Party.”
  • dispersed cultural activities»Statliga kulturinstitutioner ska sprida sin verksamhet i hela landet.« (party programme ↗)“State cultural institutions should spread their activities throughout the country.”
  • international cooperation»Utmaningar som är gemensamma för många nationer, som tullmurar, klimatfrågan och internationell brottslighet, kan bara lösas genom internationellt samarbete.« (party programme ↗)“Challenges that are common to many nations, such as tariff walls, climate issues and international crime, can only be solved through international cooperation.”
  • importance of the tourism industry»Besöksnäringen har stor betydelse för hela landets utveckling, och för att den ska kunna fortsätta växa krävs också bättre kommunikationer och infrastruktur.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“The tourism industry is of great importance for the development of the whole country, and for it to be able to continue growing also requires better communications and infrastructure.”
LLiberalernaNoYesdeparts from the plannot addressed

The plan establishes that Sweden's cultural heritage is part of humanity's shared cultural heritage and shall be kept accessible for future generations, and that Sweden shall increase its commitment to international cultural cooperation.

Plan documents: party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan establishes that Sweden's cultural heritage is part of humanity's shared cultural heritage and shall be kept accessible for future generations, and that Sweden shall increase its commitment to international cultural cooperation. World heritage sites moreover combine cultural heritage with protection of valuable nature, which the plan wants to strengthen. The counter-proposal's requirement for stronger national coordination and international cooperation therefore follows from the plan's commitments.

Original (Swedish)

Planen slår fast att kulturarvet i Sverige är en del av mänsklighetens gemensamma kulturarv och ska hållas tillgängligt för kommande generationer, och att Sverige ska öka sitt engagemang i det internationella kultursamarbetet. Världsarven förenar dessutom kulturarv med skydd av värdefull natur, som planen vill stärka. Motförslagets krav på starkare nationell samordning och internationell samverkan följer därför av planens åtaganden.

  • cultural heritage for future generationsdecisive»Det kulturarv som finns i Sverige är en del av mänsklighetens gemensamma kulturarv och ska hållas tillgängligt för kommande generationer.« (party programme ↗)“The cultural heritage found in Sweden is part of humanity's shared cultural heritage and shall be kept accessible for future generations.”
  • increased international cultural cooperation»Sverige ska öka sitt engagemang i det internationella kultursamarbetet.« (party programme ↗)“Sweden shall increase its commitment to international cultural cooperation.”
  • protection of valuable nature»Fjäll-, skogs- och kustområden samt sjöar och vattendrag med höga naturvärden ska ha ett starkt skydd.« (party programme ↗)“Mountain, forest and coastal areas and lakes and watercourses with high natural values shall have strong protection.”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

KDKristdemokraternaNoYesdeparts from the plannot addressed

The stewardship principle places on society the obligation according to the plan to make use of the cultural heritage earlier generations left, explicitly including culturally historic buildings and historical sites, and the state is responsible for a cultural infrastructure in the whole country.

Plan documents: party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The stewardship principle places on society the obligation according to the plan to make use of the cultural heritage earlier generations left, explicitly including culturally historic buildings and historical sites, and the state is responsible for a cultural infrastructure in the whole country. World heritage sites are precisely such heritage that shall be managed for coming generations. Strengthening national coordination and international cooperation therefore follows from the plan's commitments.

Original (Swedish)

Förvaltarskapsprincipen ålägger enligt planen samhället att ta tillvara det kulturarv tidigare generationer lämnat, uttryckligen inklusive kulturhistorisk bebyggelse och fornlämningar, och staten ansvarar för en kulturell infrastruktur i hela landet. Världsarven är just sådant arv som ska förvaltas åt kommande generationer. Att stärka den nationella samordningen och den internationella samverkan följer därför av planens åtaganden.

  • stewardship of cultural heritagedecisive»En god kulturpolitik måste sträva efter att ta tillvara det värdefulla kulturella arv som tidigare« (party programme ↗)“A good cultural policy must strive to make use of the valuable cultural heritage that earlier”
  • material cultural heritage is included»Detta förvaltarskap omfattar det materiella kulturarv som vi ser i form av till« (party programme ↗)“This stewardship includes the material cultural heritage that we see in the form of”
  • state responsibility in the whole country»brukar benämnas en kulturell infrastruktur, i hela landet.« (party programme ↗)“usually called a cultural infrastructure, in the whole country.”
  • natural heritage for coming generations»Nationalparkerna är viktiga för att bevara vårt nationella naturarv åt kommande« (party programme ↗)“National parks are important for preserving our national natural heritage for coming”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

MModeraternaNoYesdeparts from the plannot addressed

The counter-proposal wants to strengthen national coordination and the state's role for world heritage sites.

Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The counter-proposal wants to strengthen national coordination and the state's role for world heritage sites. The election manifesto contains a commitment to more state resources to manage and administer areas with valuable nature and to clarify the public's responsibility, which lies close to the counter-proposal's demand for clearer state coordination. The plan is however written about outdoor life and nature rather than about world heritage, wherefore the conclusion is uncertain.

Original (Swedish)

Motförslaget vill stärka den nationella samordningen och statens roll för världsarven. Valmanifestet innehåller ett åtagande om mer statliga resurser för att sköta och förvalta områden med värdefull natur och om att tydliggöra det offentligas ansvar, vilket ligger nära motförslagets krav på tydligare statlig samordning. Planen är dock skriven om friluftsliv och natur snarare än om världsarv, varför slutsatsen är osäker.

  • state resources for valuable naturedecisive»Det behövs mer statliga resurser för att sköta och förvalta områden med värdefull natur, samt för att rusta upp befintliga och vid behov skapa nya leder i nationalparker och statliga naturreservat.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“More state resources are needed to manage and administer areas with valuable nature, as well as to renovate existing and where needed create new trails in national parks and state nature reserves.”
  • clearer public responsibility»Tydliggöra det offentligas ansvar för friluftslivet« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Clarify the public's responsibility for outdoor life”
  • protected and accessible nature»Sveriges fantastiska natur ska skyddas och vara tillgänglig så att var och en kan njuta av den.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Sweden's fantastic nature shall be protected and be accessible so that everyone can enjoy it.”
  • the value of cultural heritage»Svensk kultur och svensk historia« (party programme ↗)“Swedish culture and Swedish history”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

SDSverigedemokraternaNoYesdeparts from the plannot addressed

The plan makes the protection of the nation's historical heritage and cultural distinctiveness a core state task and wants to protect, maintain and showcase Swedish culture.

Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan makes the protection of the nation's historical heritage and cultural distinctiveness a core state task and wants to protect, maintain and showcase Swedish culture. Strengthened national coordination and financing of world heritage sites is a direct expression of that commitment. The plan also links cultural heritage to cohesion around national identity, which suggests that the state should take clearer responsibility than today.

Original (Swedish)

Planen gör värnandet av nationens historiska arv och kulturella särart till en statlig kärnuppgift och vill värna, vårda och visa svensk kultur. Stärkt nationell samordning och finansiering av världsarven är ett direkt uttryck för det åtagandet. Planen kopplar också kulturarvet till sammanhållningen kring den nationella identiteten, vilket talar för att staten tar ett tydligare ansvar än i dag.

  • the state's responsibility for cultural heritagedecisive»värnandet av nationens historiska arv och kulturella särart« (party programme ↗)“the protection of the nation's historical heritage and cultural distinctiveness”
  • protect Swedish culture»Sverigedemokraterna vill värna, vårda och visa svensk kultur.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Sweden Democrats want to protect, maintain and showcase Swedish culture.”
  • cultural heritage as cohesion»Skapa sammanhållning kring den svenska kulturen och den nationella identiteten« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Create cohesion around Swedish culture and national identity”
  • distribution of cultural funding»Fördela offentliga kulturmedel och utforma offentliga miljöer med ett större medborgarinflytande« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Distribute public cultural funding and design public environments with greater citizen influence”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

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Sources and documents

Documents under consideration

Source: The Swedish Parliament