2025-03-122024/25:JuU27 · p.4JuUJustice
Evaluation
Camera surveillance — a call for a fixed timeline to evaluate the new legislation
What's at stake: The decision determines whether there is a built-in checkpoint to review how the new camera-surveillance rules work in practice, which matters for how crime-fighting and personal privacy are balanced going forward.
Case texts and AI reasoning are AI-translated from the Swedish originals; the Swedish text is authoritative.
What the vote decides
The question is whether parliament should now set a fixed point in time at which the new camera-surveillance legislation must be evaluated, or whether no such fixed evaluation should be mandated.
Yes Yes — the committee proposal
The committee does not share the view that parliament should now fix a date for evaluating the new camera-surveillance rules, and therefore recommends rejecting the motions.
No No — the reservations
Reservation 5 (MP)
MP wants parliament to set a date now for evaluating the new camera-surveillance legislation, to ensure the rules have their intended effect and that the balance between crime-fighting and personal privacy is struck responsibly.
Summarised from the committee report. Party labels in the summary come from the report, not from the vote.
What do the votes mean here?
Yes The committee proposal: rejecting the motions (keeping things as they are).
No Backing the counter-proposal: reservation 5 by MP.
Abstain The party marks a position of its own that is not one of the two final alternatives.
The decision would have held
Explicit commitments that contradicted the vote: LLiberalerna
Ja 246–14Ja 232–28
Counterfactual: the parties above are moved to the position their own documents explicitly point at, carrying their whole contingent present. Every other party keeps its real figures, including dissenters and absentees.
How the AI parties would have voted
For each party: what its own plan – election manifesto and party programme – argues for in this case, next to how the party actually voted. The AI can only answer Yes or No; a party can also abstain.
| AI | Vote | Confidence | Evidence | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| V | No | Abstain 0/0/21/3 | differs | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| S | No | Yes 93/0/0/13 | differs | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| MP | No | No 0/14/0/4 | match | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| C | No | Abstain 0/0/19/5 | differs | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| L | No | Yes 14/0/0/2 | differsagainst own programme | confidence: medium | explicit |
| KD | No | Yes 15/0/0/4 | differs | confidence: medium | derived |
| M | No | Yes 60/0/0/8 | differs | confidence: medium | derived |
| SD | No | Yes 62/0/0/10 | differs | confidence: low | not addressed |
Committee proposal
Parliament rejects the motions 2024/25:3338 by Ulrika Westerlund et al. (MP) motion 2 and 2024/25:3340 by Ulrika Liljeberg et al. (C) motion 2.
Original (Swedish)
Riksdagen avslår motionerna 2024/25:3338 av Ulrika Westerlund m.fl. (MP) yrkande 2 och 2024/25:3340 av Ulrika Liljeberg m.fl. (C) yrkande 2.
Riksdag decision: Parliament approved the government's proposal, which among other things involves expanded opportunities for camera surveillance. The proposal means, among other things, that the requirement for permission for camera surveillance is removed for all actors in public activities. Furthermore, law enforcement agencies gain the opportunity to conduct camera surveillance in more places than today. These agencies also gain better opportunities to conduct camera surveillance in urgent cases. To enable the Police Authority and the Security Police to use automatic license plate recognition technology (ANPR) nationwide, a new exception is also introduced to the requirement for balancing interests in camera surveillance. The new rules come into force on 1 April 2025.
Counter-proposals
- The counter-proposal wants to introduce a notification requirement for camera surveillance. (MP) — Reservation 5
Plan vs actual vote
Every party, in chamber order: what its own plan pointed to, how it voted, and the reasoning behind both. Highlighted rows are where the two differ — but a vote that follows the plan is a result too, so the reasoning is there for every party.
The party programme demands that proposals prove to be effective and fair when they are implemented and that politics is based on solid knowledge, which speaks for setting an evaluation time now.
Plan documents: party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The party programme demands that proposals prove to be effective and fair when they are implemented and that politics is based on solid knowledge, which speaks for setting an evaluation time now. The plan moreover makes protection of personal integrity a right and demands citizen transparency and independent review, which is exactly the balance the counter-proposal wants to monitor. The substantive requirement therefore has support.
Original (Swedish)
Partiprogrammet kräver att förslag ska visa sig effektiva och rättvisa den dag de genomförs och att politiken bygger på stabil kunskap, vilket talar för att en utvärderingstidpunkt bestäms redan nu. Planen gör dessutom skyddet av den personliga integriteten till en rättighet och kräver medborgerlig insyn och oberoende granskning, vilket är precis den avvägning motförslaget vill följa upp. Sakkravet har därför stöd.
- laws must prove effectivedecisive»förslag som visar sig effektiva och rättvisa den dag de genomförs.« (party programme ↗)“proposals that prove to be effective and fair the day they are implemented.”
- protection of personal integrity»rätt till skydd av sin personliga integritet« (party programme ↗)“right to protection of personal integrity”
- transparency and independent review»Rättssäkerheten behöver upprätthållas genom rättshjälp, medborgerlig« (party programme ↗)“Legal certainty needs to be maintained through legal aid, citizen”
- policy based on solid knowledge»rörelse för ett bättre samhälle behöver bygga på stabil forskning och« (party programme ↗)“movement for a better society needs to be based on solid research and”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The party programme makes it an absolute duty of society to protect freedom and personal integrity and requires that administration be based on openness and transparency.
Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The party programme makes it an absolute duty of society to protect freedom and personal integrity and requires that administration be based on openness and transparency. To already now determine a time to evaluate the new camera surveillance law is one way to ensure that the balance between crime prevention and integrity actually holds. The election manifesto's commitment to more tools for the police speaks for the rules to exist, but not against monitoring them.
Original (Swedish)
Partiprogrammet gör det till samhällets absoluta skyldighet att skydda friheten och den personliga integriteten och kräver att förvaltningen bygger på offentlighet och insyn. Att redan nu bestämma en tidpunkt för att utvärdera den nya kamerabevakningslagen är ett sätt att säkra att avvägningen mellan brottsbekämpning och integritet faktiskt håller. Valmanifestets åtagande om fler verktyg till polisen talar för att reglerna ska finnas, men inte mot att de följs upp.
- protection of personal integritydecisive»Det är samhällets absoluta skyldighet att skydda friheten och den personliga integriteten« (party programme ↗)“It is an absolute duty of society to protect freedom and personal integrity”
- openness and follow-up»Den demokratiska processen och samhällsförvaltningen måste bygga på offentlighet och« (party programme ↗)“The democratic process and public administration must be based on openness and”
- more tools for police»Polisen behöver också fler verktyg, som bättre möjligheter till avlyssning och husrannsakan.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“The police also need more tools, such as better opportunities for wiretapping and search of premises.”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The plan requires that policy protects privacy as surveillance possibilities increase and opposes laws with disproportionate privacy intrusions.
Plan documents: party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The plan requires that policy protects privacy as surveillance possibilities increase and opposes laws with disproportionate privacy intrusions. A set date for evaluation is one way to test whether the new camera surveillance legislation truly balances crime prevention against privacy in a responsible way. The plan also establishes that citizens should always be able to scrutinize power.
Original (Swedish)
Planen kräver att politiken slår vakt om integriteten när övervakningsmöjligheterna ökar och motsätter sig lagar med oproportionerliga integritetsingrepp. En bestämd tidpunkt för utvärdering är ett sätt att pröva om den nya kamerabevakningslagstiftningen verkligen väger brottsbekämpning mot integritet på ett ansvarsfullt sätt. Planen slår också fast att medborgarna alltid ska kunna granska makten.
- no disproportionate privacy intrusionsdecisive»Vi motsätter oss alla lagar som innebär oproportionerliga ingrepp i integriteten.« (party programme ↗)“We oppose all laws that entail disproportionate intrusions into privacy.”
- protect privacy against surveillance»De ökade möjligheterna till övervakning kräver att politiken slår vakt om människors möjlighet att värna sin integritet.« (party programme ↗)“Increased surveillance possibilities require that policy protects people's ability to safeguard their privacy.”
- rights before crime prevention»Brotts- och terrorbekämpning är viktigt men ska inte ske på bekostnad av mänskliga rättigheter.« (party programme ↗)“Crime and counterterrorism are important but should not be at the expense of human rights.”
- scrutiny of power»Medborgarna ska alltid kunna granska makten.« (party programme ↗)“Citizens should always be able to scrutinize power.”
The party programme requires that all legislation be tested against its impact on personal integrity and that any restrictions be proportionate to the purpose, and the election manifesto wants to defend the rule of law and increase transparency.
Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The party programme requires that all legislation be tested against its impact on personal integrity and that any restrictions be proportionate to the purpose, and the election manifesto wants to defend the rule of law and increase transparency. A predetermined time for evaluating the new video surveillance law is precisely such a review of the balance between crime prevention and privacy.
Original (Swedish)
Partiprogrammet kräver att all lagstiftning prövas mot sin påverkan på den personliga integriteten och att inskränkningen står i proportion till syftet, och valmanifestet vill försvara rättsstaten och öka transparensen. En i förväg bestämd tidpunkt för att utvärdera den nya kamerabevakningslagen är just en sådan prövning av avvägningen mellan brottsbekämpning och integritet.
- privacy review of legislationweak support»All lagstiftning bör prövas mot dess påverkan på människors personliga integritet.« (party programme ↗)“All legislation should be tested against its impact on people's personal integrity.”
- proportionality requirementdecisive»Det måste finnas en proportionalitet mellan lagstiftningens inskränkning av medborgarnas integritet och lagarnas syfte.« (party programme ↗)“There must be proportionality between the law's restriction of citizens' privacy and the law's purpose.”
- rule of law protection of the individual»Rättsstaten och individens rättigheter gentemot staten måste försvaras.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“The rule of law and the individual's rights against the state must be defended.”
- increased transparency»Sverige ska bli ännu mer transparent.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Sweden shall become even more transparent.”
flags: citat_svagt
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The plan explicitly demands that already-adopted laws with strong impact on personal integrity are regularly evaluated and that all new legislative proposals are analyzed from an integrity perspective.
Plan documents: party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The plan explicitly demands that already-adopted laws with strong impact on personal integrity are regularly evaluated and that all new legislative proposals are analyzed from an integrity perspective. New legislation on camera surveillance is precisely such a law. Setting a time for evaluation does not conflict with the plan's will to simplify camera surveillance, but is the control the plan demands as a counterweight.
Original (Swedish)
Planen kräver uttryckligen att redan införda lagar med stark påverkan på den personliga integriteten utvärderas regelbundet och att alla nya lagförslag analyseras ur integritetssynpunkt. Ny lagstiftning om kamerabevakning är just en sådan lag. Att fastställa en tidpunkt för utvärdering står inte i strid med planens vilja att förenkla kamerabevakningen, utan är den kontroll planen kräver som motvikt.
- regular evaluation of integrity lawsdecisive»Redan införda lagar med stark påverkan på den personliga integriteten ska regelbundet utvärderas.« (party programme ↗)“Already-adopted laws with strong impact on personal integrity shall be regularly evaluated.”
- integrity analysis of proposals»Alla nya lagförslag ska analyseras ur integritetssynpunkt.« (party programme ↗)“All new legislative proposals shall be analyzed from an integrity perspective.”
- simplified camera surveillance»Möjligheten till kamerabevakning på offentlig plats ska förenklas.« (party programme ↗)“The possibility for camera surveillance in public places shall be simplified.”
- clear supervision and responsibility»Tydliga regler ska finnas om tillsyn och ansvar.« (party programme ↗)“Clear rules shall exist for supervision and responsibility.”
The stance rests on the quoted commitment in the party's own documents; the actual vote deviated. Click the quote to verify it in the document.
The plan makes evaluation, cost monitoring and quality control explicit political tasks, and simultaneously requires strong protection for personal integrity and great caution when handling personal data.
Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The plan makes evaluation, cost monitoring and quality control explicit political tasks, and simultaneously requires strong protection for personal integrity and great caution when handling personal data. The counter-proposal's requirement that an evaluation time be determined now is precisely the balance between crime prevention and privacy that the plan presupposes. The plan thus also concerns the committee's reasons for not setting any time period.
Original (Swedish)
Planen gör utvärdering, kostnadsuppföljning och kvalitetskontroll till uttryckliga politiska uppgifter, och kräver samtidigt starkt skydd för den personliga integriteten och stor försiktighet vid hantering av personuppgifter. Motförslagets krav på att en utvärderingstidpunkt bestäms redan nu är just den avvägning mellan brottsbekämpning och integritet planen förutsätter. Planen berör därmed också utskottets skäl att inte fastställa någon tidpunkt.
- evaluation is political taskdecisive»Utvärdering, kostnadsuppföljning och kvalitetskontroll är därför viktiga politiska« (party programme ↗)“Evaluation, cost monitoring and quality control are therefore important political”
- strong integrity protection»Den personliga integriteten ska ha ett starkt« (party programme ↗)“Personal integrity shall have strong”
- caution with personal data»försiktighet och respekt för den personliga integriteten« (party programme ↗)“caution and respect for personal integrity”
- effective crime prevention»Total översyn av sekretessreglerna, så att myndigheter kan dela uppgifter mellan sig för att förebygga och klara upp brott.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Total review of secrecy rules, so that authorities can share information with each other to prevent and solve crimes.”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The plan states that the party must constantly have the ability to evaluate, reconsider and improve what has been implemented and that reforms should be based on research and proven experience.
Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The plan states that the party must constantly have the ability to evaluate, reconsider and improve what has been implemented and that reforms should be based on research and proven experience. To now establish a time for evaluation of the new camera surveillance law is precisely such an arrangement, and it also responds to the plan's requirement that personal integrity be protected alongside expanded camera surveillance. The requirement is supported.
Original (Swedish)
Planen slår fast att partiet ständigt ska ha beredskap att utvärdera, ompröva och förbättra det som genomförts och att reformer ska vila på forskning och beprövad erfarenhet. Att redan nu fastställa en tidpunkt för utvärdering av den nya kamerabevakningslagen är just en sådan ordning, och den svarar också mot planens krav att den personliga integriteten ska värnas parallellt med utbyggd kamerabevakning. Kravet stöds.
- evaluate implemented reformsdecisive»beredskap för att utvärdera, ompröva, förändra och förbättra« (party programme ↗)“readiness to evaluate, reconsider, change and improve”
- protected personal integrity»Den personliga integriteten ska värnas« (party programme ↗)“Personal integrity shall be protected”
- more surveillance cameras»Kraftigt öka antalet övervakningskameror« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Significantly increase the number of surveillance cameras”
flags: citat_blockerat
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The election manifesto requires clear results for every public investment and wants to strengthen possibilities for accountability when public resources are managed poorly, which speaks for establishing a time for evaluation.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The election manifesto requires clear results for every public investment and wants to strengthen possibilities for accountability when public resources are managed poorly, which speaks for establishing a time for evaluation. The plan at the same time pushes for expanded camera surveillance, so an evaluation does not question the tool but follows up whether the rules have the intended effect. The support is derived, as the plan does not state anything about evaluation timeframes.
Original (Swedish)
Valmanifestet kräver tydliga resultat för varje offentlig satsning och vill stärka möjligheterna till ansvarsutkrävande när offentliga resurser hanteras illa, vilket talar för att en tidpunkt för utvärdering fastställs. Planen driver samtidigt på för utökad kameraövervakning, så en utvärdering ifrågasätter inte verktyget utan följer upp om reglerna får avsedd effekt. Stödet är härlett, eftersom planen inte uttalar sig om utvärderingstidpunkter.
- results requirements and evaluationdecisive»Begära tydliga resultat för varje offentlig satsning« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Demand clear results for every public investment”
- accountability»Sverigedemokraterna vill stärka möjligheter för ansvarsutkrävande när hanteringen av de offentliga resurserna brister.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Sweden Democrats want to strengthen possibilities for accountability when the management of public resources fails.”
- expanded camera surveillance»Åtgärder ska vidtas för att bättre kunna kartlägga gängaktiva genom t.ex. underrättelsearbete och informationsinhämtning, spaning, kameraövervakning och avlyssning.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Measures should be taken to better map gang members through, for example, intelligence work and information gathering, surveillance, camera surveillance and wiretapping.”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
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Sources and documents
- The committee report on riksdagen.se (2024/25:JuU27)
- Committee report full text (HC01JuU27)
- Per-MP voting data (API)
- Case status (API)
Documents under consideration
- Motion 2024/25:1004 — Tydlig information om lokal kameraövervaknings syfte av Rickard Nordin (C)
- Motion 2024/25:3111 — Utgiftsområde 4 Rättsväsendet av Teresa Carvalho m.fl. (S)
- Motion 2024/25:3334 — med anledning av prop. 2024/25:93 Kamerabevakning i brottsbekämpning och annan offentlig verksamhet - utökade möjligheter och ett enklare förfarande av Gudrun Nordborg m.fl. (V)
- Motion 2024/25:3338 — med anledning av prop. 2024/25:93 Kamerabevakning i brottsbekämpning och annan offentlig verksamhet - utökade möjligheter och ett enklare förfarande av Ulrika Westerlund m.fl. (MP)
- Motion 2024/25:3340 — med anledning av prop. 2024/25:93 Kamerabevakning i brottsbekämpning och annan offentlig verksamhet - utökade möjligheter och ett enklare förfarande av Ulrika Liljeberg m.fl. (C)
- Proposition 2024/25:93 — Kamerabevakning i brottsbekämpning och annan offentlig verksamhet - utökade möjligheter och ett enklare förfarande
Source: The Swedish Parliament