2026-05-202025/26:CU31 · p.1CUCivil law & housing

A new private rental law

A new private rental law replacing the law on renting out one's own home

What's at stake: The decision affects the rules that apply when private individuals rent out their home or part of it, and therefore both owners' willingness to sublet and subletting tenants' rent levels and security of tenure.

Case texts and AI reasoning are AI-translated from the Swedish originals; the Swedish text is authoritative.

What the vote decides

The question is whether the Riksdag should adopt the government's proposal for a new, simplified private rental law for privately owned housing, or reject the proposal and keep the current rules.

Yes Yes — the committee proposal

The committee backs the government's proposal for a new private rental law and rejects the (V) motion; a simpler, consolidated set of rules makes it more attractive for private individuals to rent out their home, contributing to more efficient use of the existing housing stock.

No No — the reservations

Reservation 1 (V)

The reservation (V) wants to reject the government's proposed private rental law; the current rules are already too generous, and the proposal is expected to lead to higher rents and weaker protection for subletting tenants rather than more available housing.

Summarised from the committee report. Party labels in the summary come from the report, not from the vote.

VSMPCLKDMSD
YesNoAbstainAbsent

What do the votes mean here?

Yes The committee proposal: adopting the government's legislative proposal and rejecting the motions (keeping things as they are).

No Backing the counter-proposal: reservation 1 by V.

Abstain The party marks a position of its own that is not one of the two final alternatives.

What each plan points to — and how the party voted

For each party: the vote its own election manifesto and party programme point to in this case, next to how the party actually voted. A plan can only point to Yes or No; a party can also abstain.

PlanVoteConfidenceEvidence
Vown reservationNoNo 0/21/0/0follows the planconfidence: highderived
SNoYes 105/1/0/0departs from the planconfidence: mediumderived
MPNoYes 18/0/0/0departs from the planconfidence: mediumderived
CYesYes 24/0/0/0follows the planconfidence: mediumderived
LYesYes 16/0/0/0follows the planconfidence: highexplicit
KDYesYes 19/0/0/0follows the planconfidence: mediumderived
MYesYes 65/0/0/1follows the planconfidence: mediumderived
SDYesYes 70/0/0/0follows the planconfidence: lowderived

Broke with the party line

SDenis Begic (S, Örebro län)No — party line: Yes

MPs whose vote differs from their party's majority position in this division. Marked with a dark ring in the chamber view.

Committee proposal

Parliament adopts the government's proposal for a private rental law. Thereby Parliament approves proposition 2025/26:187 point 1 and rejects motion 2025/26:3995 by Andreas Lennkvist Manriquez et al. (V) demand 1.

Original (Swedish)

Riksdagen antar regeringens förslag till privatuthyrningslag. Därmed bifaller riksdagen proposition 2025/26:187 punkt 1 och avslår motion 2025/26:3995 av Andreas Lennkvist Manriquez m.fl. (V) yrkande 1.

Riksdag decision: Parliament approved the government's proposal for a private rental law and amendments to, among other things, the Land Code and the Housing Cooperative Act. The amendments are intended to create a more flexible rental market and increase access to housing. A new private rental law shall be introduced with the aim of simplifying and clarifying the rules for private individuals who rent out their dwellings. The possibilities for renting out one's housing cooperative membership in second-hand shall also be expanded. That the apartment had previously been rented out shall in that context only be taken into account when the dwelling is rented out again if the previous rental occurred to a significant extent. More appropriate rules shall also be introduced to meet companies' need for housing for their staff and to facilitate the increasingly common housing form where tenants rent their own rooms and share common areas. The new rules mean that the conditions for meeting these housing forms through so-called block rental are improved. Block rental means that a landlord rents out several dwellings in a 'block' to a single tenant, instead of renting out each dwelling directly to private individuals. In addition, compensation to rental brokers is increased and rules are introduced regarding, among other things, permission to challenge in cases concerning repayment of rent in order to make the process more efficient. The new law and legislative amendments shall take effect on 1 July 2026.

Counter-proposals

Plan vs actual vote

Every party, in chamber order: what its own plan pointed to, how it voted, and the reasoning behind both. Highlighted rows are where the two differ — but a vote that follows the plan is a result too, so the reasoning is there for every party.

VVänsterpartietNoNofollows the planderived

The plan's housing policy line is to stop market rents, lower rents and give tenants strong legal support; housing shortage shall be built away with state building companies and investment support, not solved through easier private rental.

Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan's housing policy line is to stop market rents, lower rents and give tenants strong legal support; housing shortage shall be built away with state building companies and investment support, not solved through easier private rental. A new private rental law that risks higher rents and worse protection for subtenants goes against that. The plan therefore supports the counter-proposal's motion to reject.

Original (Swedish)

Planens bostadspolitiska linje är att stoppa marknadshyror, sänka hyrorna och ge hyresgäster ett starkt lagstöd; bostadsbristen ska byggas bort med statligt byggbolag och investeringsstöd, inte lösas genom lättare privatuthyrning. En ny privatuthyrningslag som riskerar högre hyror och sämre skydd för andrahandshyresgäster går emot det. Planen stöder därför motförslagets avslagsyrkande.

  • stop market rentsdecisive»Vänsterpartiet drog upp en gräns och stoppade marknadshyrorna sommaren 2021.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“The Left Party drew a line and stopped market rents in summer 2021.”
  • strong tenant protection»lagstiftningen för att tillsammans stå starka och försvara sina intressen.« (party programme ↗)“legislation to together stand strong and defend their interests.”
  • build more housing instead»Vänsterpartiet vill se ett statligt byggbolag, investeringsstöd för ökat bostadsbyggande och en aktiv markpolitik.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“The Left Party wants to see a state building company, investment support for increased housing construction and active land policy.”
  • the right to housing»Vi vill bygga ett samhälle där varje människas rätt att ha någonstans att bo« (party programme ↗)“We want to build a society where every person's right to have somewhere to live”
SSocialdemokraternaNoYesdeparts from the planderived

The plan defends the collective rental-setting model and argues that the housing shortage should be built away through collective measures and more rental apartments, not through freer private rental.

Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan defends the collective rental-setting model and argues that the housing shortage should be built away through collective measures and more rental apartments, not through freer private rental. A new private rental law that makes rental more attractive risks higher rents and worse protection for subtenants, which the counter-proposal wants to stop. The plan's answer to the housing shortage is state support and construction, especially for young people.

Original (Swedish)

Planen försvarar den kollektiva hyressättningsmodellen och menar att bostadsbristen ska byggas bort genom kollektiva insatser och fler hyresrätter, inte genom en friare privatuthyrning. En ny privatuthyrningslag som gör uthyrning attraktivare riskerar högre hyror och sämre skydd för andrahandshyresgäster, vilket motförslaget vill stoppa. Planens svar på bostadsbristen är statligt stöd och byggande, särskilt för unga.

  • collective rent-settingdecisive»Försvar för den kollektiva hyressättningsmodellen.« (party programme ↗)“Defense of the collective rental-setting model.”
  • housing shortage is built away collectively»Bostadsbrist och segregation byggs bort genom kollektiva insatser, fler hyresrätter« (party programme ↗)“Housing shortage and segregation are built away through collective measures, more rental apartments”
  • rental apartments for ordinary people»Vi ska fortsätta att bygga hyresrätter som vanligt folk har råd att bo i.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“We shall continue to build rental apartments that ordinary people can afford to live in.”
  • state support against housing shortage»Statligt stöd för att häva bostadsbristen, särskilt för unga.« (party programme ↗)“State support to lift the housing shortage, especially for young people.”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

MPMiljöpartietNoYesdeparts from the planderived

The plan wants to restore housing as a social right and meet the housing shortage with state support for housing with reasonable rents, especially for young people and low-income households.

Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan wants to restore housing as a social right and meet the housing shortage with state support for housing with reasonable rents, especially for young people and low-income households. A new private-rental law that makes renting more attractive risks instead higher rents and weaker protection for sub-tenants. The counter-proposal's demand to reject the proposal is therefore in line with the plan.

Original (Swedish)

Planen vill återupprätta bostaden som en social rättighet och möta bostadsbristen med statliga stöd för bostäder med rimliga hyror, särskilt för unga och hushåll med låg inkomst. En ny privatuthyrningslag som gör uthyrning mer attraktiv riskerar i stället högre hyror och svagare skydd för andrahandshyresgäster. Motförslagets krav att avslå förslaget ligger därför i linje med planen.

  • housing as social rightdecisive»Miljöpartiet vill återupprätta bostaden som en social rättighet.« (party programme ↗)“The Green Party wants to restore housing as a social right.”
  • reasonable rents through state support»Statliga stöd ska underlätta byggandet av bostäder med rimliga hyror,« (party programme ↗)“State support shall facilitate the building of housing with reasonable rents,”
  • build more rental housing»bygga fler klimatsmarta hyresrätter med rimliga hyror, utveckla och utöka investeringsstödet som gjorde det billigare att bygga och se till att fler kan äga sin bostad.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“build more climate-smart rental housing with reasonable rents, develop and expand the investment support that made it cheaper to build and ensure more people can own their home.”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

CCenterpartietYesYesfollows the planderived

The plan wants to see a housing market with mobility, low barriers and diversity, built on simple rules and strong property rights for homeowners.

Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan wants to see a housing market with mobility, low barriers and diversity, built on simple rules and strong property rights for homeowners. A unified and simplified private rental law is in line with this, whereas the counter-proposal's demand to reject it maintains today's more restrictive order. The plan does not explicitly address private rental, so the position is derived.

Original (Swedish)

Planen vill se en bostadsmarknad med rörlighet, låga trösklar och mångfald, byggd på enkla regler och en stark äganderätt för den som äger sin bostad. En samlad och förenklad privatuthyrningslag ligger i linje med det, medan motförslagets krav på avslag behåller dagens mer begränsande ordning. Planen behandlar inte privatuthyrning uttryckligen, varför ställningstagandet är härlett.

  • mobile housing marketdecisive»präglas av rörlighet, låga trösklar, långsiktighet och mångfald.« (party programme ↗)“characterized by mobility, low barriers, long-term perspective and diversity.”
  • property rights over housing»Äganderätten är central för ett samhälle där människor kan förverkliga sig själva och sina drömmar.« (party programme ↗)“Property rights are central to a society where people can realize themselves and their dreams.”
  • reduced regulatory red tape»Rensa upp i regelträsket för entreprenörer, stora som små.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Clean up the regulatory red tape for entrepreneurs, large and small.”

flags: citat_blockerat

LLiberalernaYesYesfollows the planexplicit

The plan wants explicitly to allow freer rent-setting for rental of single-family homes, housing cooperatives, and owner-occupied apartments and to improve tax conditions for subletting.

Plan documents: party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan wants explicitly to allow freer rent-setting for rental of single-family homes, housing cooperatives, and owner-occupied apartments and to improve tax conditions for subletting. The counter-proposal wants to reject the new private rental law and considers current rules already too generous. It goes directly against the plan's aim to break the lock-in effects on the housing market; the plan solves the protection of subtenants with rental deposits.

Original (Swedish)

Planen vill uttryckligen tillåta friare hyressättning vid uthyrning av villor, bostadsrätter och ägarlägenheter och förbättra skattevillkoren vid andrahandsuthyrning. Motförslaget vill avslå den nya privatuthyrningslagen och anser dagens regler redan för generösa. Det går rakt emot planens mål att bryta inlåsningseffekterna på bostadsmarknaden; andrahandshyresgästernas skydd löser planen med hyresdepositioner.

  • freer private rentaldecisive»Friare hyressättning vid uthyrning av villor, bostadsrätter och ägarlägenheter ska tillåtas.« (party programme ↗)“Freer rent-setting for rental of single-family homes, housing cooperatives, and owner-occupied apartments shall be allowed.”
  • better conditions for rental»Skattevillkoren vid andrahandsuthyrning ska förbättras.« (party programme ↗)“Tax conditions for subletting shall be improved.”
  • more mobile housing market»Bostadsmarknaden på expansiva orter präglas av inlåsningseffekter och stelhet. Detta drabbar särskilt dem som vill få fotfäste och komma in på bostadsmarknaden: ungdomar, invandrare och nyinflyttade.« (party programme ↗)“The housing market in expanding areas is characterized by lock-in effects and rigidity. This particularly affects those who want to gain a foothold and enter the housing market: young people, immigrants, and newcomers.”
  • protection through rental deposits»Andrahandshyresgästernas trygghet ska öka genom ett svenskt system för hyresdepositioner.« (party programme ↗)“The security of subtenants shall increase through a Swedish system for rental deposits.”
KDKristdemokraternaYesYesfollows the planderived

The plan wants Sweden to establish a functioning housing market and that red tape and unnecessary rules do not prevent municipalities from meeting their responsibilities or individuals from developing their housing.

Plan documents: party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan wants Sweden to establish a functioning housing market and that red tape and unnecessary rules do not prevent municipalities from meeting their responsibilities or individuals from developing their housing. A unified and simplified private rental law serves this. The counter-proposal wants to reject the law, which goes against the plan's line, even though the plan's requirement to protect against unreasonable rents qualifies the assessment.

Original (Swedish)

Planen vill att Sverige får till stånd en fungerande bostadsmarknad och att krångel och onödiga regler inte hindrar enskildas möjligheter att utveckla sitt boende. En samlad och förenklad privatuthyrningslag tjänar detta. Motförslaget vill avslå lagen, vilket går emot planens linje, även om planens krav på skydd mot oskäliga hyror kvalificerar bedömningen.

  • functioning housing marketdecisive»Det är viktigt för bostadsförsörjningen att Sverige får till stånd en fungerande bostadsmarknad.« (party programme ↗)“It is important for housing provision that Sweden establishes a functioning housing market.”
  • avoid unnecessary housing rules»Krångel och onödiga regler får inte stå i vägen för en kommun att leva upp till sitt ansvar eller för enskildas möjligheter att utveckla sitt boende.« (party programme ↗)“Red tape and unnecessary rules must not stand in the way of a municipality meeting its responsibility or individuals' opportunities to develop their housing.”
  • freedom of choice in housing»Möjlighet ska finnas att välja, inte bara mellan olika upplåtelseformer och olika storlekar, utan också mellan bostäder med varierande standard.« (party programme ↗)“Possibility shall exist to choose, not only between different lease forms and different sizes, but also between housing with varying standards.”
  • protection against unreasonable rents»Någon form av hyresreglering som skyddar de boende från oskäliga hyreshöjningar bör finnas.« (party programme ↗)“Some form of rent regulation that protects residents from unreasonable rent increases should exist.”
MModeraternaYesYesfollows the planderived

The plan is based on housing shortage in 207 of 290 municipalities and wants reforms that increase the supply of housing, while those who own shall be allowed to use their ownership as they see fit.

Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan is based on housing shortage in 207 of 290 municipalities and wants reforms that increase the supply of housing, while those who own shall be allowed to use their ownership as they see fit. A comprehensive and simplified private letting law makes it more attractive to let and uses the stock better. The counter-proposal's demand for rejection therefore goes against the plan.

Original (Swedish)

Planen utgår från bostadsbrist i 207 av 290 kommuner och vill ha reformer som ökar tillgången på bostäder, samtidigt som den som äger ska få använda sitt ägande efter eget huvud. En samlad och förenklad privatuthyrningslag gör det attraktivare att hyra ut och använder beståndet bättre. Motförslagets krav på avslag går därför emot planen.

  • acute housing shortagedecisive»Det är bostadsbrist i 207 av landets 290 kommuner.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“There is a housing shortage in 207 of the country's 290 municipalities.”
  • owner's discretion»rätt att använda sitt ägande efter eget huvud ska vara vägledande.« (party programme ↗)“the right to use one's ownership as one sees fit shall be guiding.”
  • reforms for more housing»Vi vill genomföra reformer som ökar byggandet av såväl hyressom bostadsrätter.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“We want to implement reforms that increase construction of both rental and cooperative housing.”
  • freer rent-setting»Möjliggöra mer rättvisa hyror genom att potentiella hyresgästers värdering av boendet ges större vikt« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Enable fairer rents by giving greater weight to potential tenants' valuation of the dwelling”

flags: citat_migrerat

SDSverigedemokraternaYesYesfollows the planderived

The plan wants to simplify and speed up the regulations governing the housing market, make it easier to move or change accommodation, and increase available housing supply.

Plan documents: 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan wants to simplify and speed up the regulations governing the housing market, make it easier to move or change accommodation, and increase available housing supply. A unified private rental law that makes it more attractive to let out housing aligns with this, which is why the demand for rejection is dismissed. The plan's commitment to slow the soaring housing costs provides a counterweight and makes the assessment uncertain.

Original (Swedish)

Planen vill förenkla och snabba på de regelverk som styr bostadsmarknaden, göra det enklare att flytta eller byta bostad och öka det tillgängliga bostadsutbudet. En samlad privatuthyrningslag som gör det attraktivare att hyra ut ligger i linje med det, varför kravet på avslag avvisas. Planens åtagande att bromsa de skenande boendekostnaderna utgör en motvikt och gör bedömningen osäker.

  • simplified regulationsdecisive»Sverigedemokraterna vill underlätta bostadsbyggande genom att förenkla och snabba på beslutsprocesser och se över de omfattande regelverk och krav som styr bostadsbyggande.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Sweden Democrats want to facilitate housing construction by simplifying and speeding up decision processes and reviewing the extensive regulations and requirements that govern housing construction.”
  • mobility in the housing market»Det ska vara enklare att kunna flytta eller byta bostad vid behov.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“It should be easier to move or change accommodation when needed.”
  • more housing»Öka bostadsbyggandet« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Increase housing construction”
  • check housing costs»Åtgärder behöver också vidtas för att bromsa de skenande boendekostnaderna så att fler har råd till ett hem.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Measures also need to be taken to slow the soaring housing costs so that more can afford a home.”

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Sources and documents

Documents under consideration

Source: The Swedish Parliament