2024-05-162023/24:UbU11 · p.4UbUEducation
Greater trust in the profession
Trust in the teaching profession versus state-led competence development and oversight
What's at stake: The issue concerns how much detailed oversight teachers face in their daily work, how well equipped they are to meet each student's needs - including students needing extensive support - and how attractive the teaching profession is seen to be.
Case texts and AI reasoning are AI-translated from the Swedish originals; the Swedish text is authoritative.
What the vote decides
Whether teachers should be given greater trust and professional latitude in the classroom, or whether the existing state structures for competence development and language requirements are already sufficient.
Yes Yes — the committee proposal
The committee points to the national professional programme for principals, teachers and preschool teachers, and to the council for school professions that is to assist the National Agency for Education with scientifically grounded competence-development efforts. The committee recalls that school operators are already legally required to give staff opportunities for competence development, and that good Swedish-language skills are a reasonable requirement for new hires, with support measures to strengthen language skills. The committee therefore recommends rejecting the motions.
No No — the reservations
Reservation 9 (MP)
The reserving party (MP) calls for high trust in teachers' competence and experience, arguing that the role of politics is to create conditions in which students' curiosity and teachers' competence can be trusted - even where a student needs extensive support - rather than micromanaging and controlling classroom teaching in detail.
Summarised from the committee report. Party labels in the summary come from the report, not from the vote.
What do the votes mean here?
Yes The committee proposal: rejecting the motions (keeping things as they are).
No Backing the counter-proposal: reservation 9 by MP.
Abstain The party marks a position of its own that is not one of the two final alternatives.
The decision would have held
Explicit commitments that contradicted the vote: LLiberalerna, VVänsterpartiet
Ja 261–13Ja 230–44
Counterfactual: the parties above are moved to the position their own documents explicitly point at, carrying their whole contingent present. Every other party keeps its real figures, including dissenters and absentees.
How the AI parties would have voted
For each party: what its own plan – election manifesto and party programme – argues for in this case, next to how the party actually voted. The AI can only answer Yes or No; a party can also abstain.
| AI | Vote | Confidence | Evidence | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| V | No | Yes 19/0/0/5 | differsagainst own programme | confidence: high | explicit |
| S | No | Yes 93/0/0/13 | differs | confidence: medium | derived |
| MP | No | No 0/13/0/5 | match | confidence: high | explicit |
| C | No | Abstain 0/0/19/5 | differs | confidence: medium | derived |
| L | No | Yes 12/0/0/4 | differsagainst own programme | confidence: medium | explicit |
| KD | No | Yes 14/0/0/5 | differs | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| M | No | Yes 60/0/0/8 | differs | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| SD | No | Yes 61/0/0/11 | differs | confidence: medium | derived |
Committee proposal
The Riksdag rejects the motions 2023/24:2451 by Camilla Hansén et al. (MP) demand 7 and 2023/24:2482 by Muharrem Demirok et al. (C) demand 56.
Original (Swedish)
Riksdagen avslår motionerna 2023/24:2451 av Camilla Hansén m.fl. (MP) yrkande 7 och 2023/24:2482 av Muharrem Demirok m.fl. (C) yrkande 56.
Riksdag decision: The Riksdag rejected approximately 120 proposals regarding teachers and students in motions from the general motion period in 2023. The reason is, among other things, that work is underway or that measures have already been taken on the matters covered by the proposals. The proposals dealt with, for example, school personnel, background checks, student health and students with special needs.
Counter-proposals
- The counter-proposal wants to review measures to address teacher shortage in Swedish for immigrants instruction and consider attracting retired teachers back to service. (MP) — Reservation 9
Plan vs actual vote
Every party, in chamber order: what its own plan pointed to, how it voted, and the reasoning behind both. Highlighted rows are where the two differ — but a vote that follows the plan is a result too, so the reasoning is there for every party.
The party programme states that control systems built on control and bureaucratic surveillance destroy creativity and that trust in those who perform the work is crucial.
Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The party programme states that control systems built on control and bureaucratic surveillance destroy creativity and that trust in those who perform the work is crucial. The election manifesto directs the same criticism against micromanagement and models developed without asking the operation, and wants to give employees greatly increased influence. The counter-proposal's requirement for high trust in teachers' professional expertise instead of detailed management of the classroom is thus the plan's own line.
Original (Swedish)
Partiprogrammet slår fast att styrsystem byggda på kontroll och byråkratisk övervakning förstör kreativiteten och att tillit till dem som utför arbetet är avgörande. Valplattformen riktar samma kritik mot minutstyrning och modeller som tagits fram utan att verksamheten tillfrågats, och vill ge de anställda kraftigt utökat inflytande. Motförslagets krav på hög tillit till lärarnas yrkeskunnande i stället för detaljstyrning av klassrummet är därmed planens egen linje.
- trust in professional expertisedecisive»Tillit till kunskapen och engagemanget hos dem som gör« (party programme ↗)“Trust in the knowledge and commitment of those who do”
- against control management»kontrollsystem och byråkratisk övervakning förstör människors« (party programme ↗)“control systems and bureaucratic surveillance destroy people's”
- against micromanagement of welfare»Istället för att lösa resursbristen har styrande politiker svarat med ineffektiva modeller, minutstyrning och idéer som optimerad schemaläggning, där ingen som arbetar i verksamheten tillfrågats.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Instead of solving the resource shortage, ruling politicians have responded with ineffective models, micromanagement and ideas like optimized scheduling, where no one who works in the operation has been consulted.”
- employees' influence»De anställda i välfärden bör också få ett kraftigt utökat inflytande över verksamheterna de arbetar i.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Employees in welfare should also be given greatly increased influence over the operations they work in.”
The stance rests on the quoted commitment in the party's own documents; the actual vote deviated. Click the quote to verify it in the document.
The election manifesto wants resources to remain with welfare personnel instead of going to more bureaucracy, and explicitly gives school personnel authority to intervene in the classroom themselves.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The election manifesto wants resources to remain with welfare personnel instead of going to more bureaucracy, and explicitly gives school personnel authority to intervene in the classroom themselves. It is the same trust in the profession that the counter-proposal requests. The plan also emphasizes that welfare becomes weaker when personnel lack the conditions to do their job.
Original (Swedish)
Valmanifestet vill att resurserna stannar hos välfärdens medarbetare i stället för att gå till mer byråkrati, och ger uttryckligen skolans personal befogenhet att själv ingripa i klassrummet. Det är samma tillit till professionen som motförslaget efterfrågar. Planen framhåller också att välfärden blir svagare när personalen saknar förutsättningar att göra sitt jobb.
- less bureaucracy, more to personneldecisive»Villkor ska ställas så att pengarna till välfärden verkligen går till dess medarbetare – inte mer byråkrati.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Conditions shall be set so that money for welfare really goes to its personnel – not more bureaucracy.”
- teacher's own authority»Lärare och annan personal i skolan ska omedelbart kunna ingripa vid stök och oro.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Teachers and other staff in school shall immediately be able to intervene in disruption and disturbance.”
- personnel's conditions determine quality»Välfärden blir svagare när personalen inte har förutsättningar att göra sitt bästa jobb.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Welfare becomes weaker when personnel lack the conditions to do their best work.”
- quality as fundamental requirement»Hög kvalitet är det grundläggande kravet på all utbildning.« (party programme ↗)“High quality is the fundamental requirement for all education.”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The counter-proposal's formulation is in substance the party programme's own: politics' task is to create conditions for a school where you can rely on the pupil's curiosity and the teacher's competence, not to direct in detail and control the pedagogue.
Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The counter-proposal's formulation is in substance the party programme's own: politics' task is to create conditions for a school where you can rely on the pupil's curiosity and the teacher's competence, not to direct in detail and control the pedagogue. The plan also connects trust to the teacher's right to prescribe extra support for the pupil who needs it. The plan therefore supports the demand for increased trust in the profession.
Original (Swedish)
Motförslagets formulering är i sak partiprogrammets egen: politikens uppgift är att skapa förutsättningar för en skola där man kan lita till elevens nyfikenhet och lärarens kompetens, inte att detaljstyra och kontrollera pedagogen. Planen kopplar också ihop tilliten med lärarens rätt att ordinera extra stöd till den elev som behöver det. Planen stöder därmed kravet på ökad tillit till professionen.
- politics creates conditionsdecisive»Politikens uppgift är att skapa förutsättningar för« (party programme ↗)“Politics' task is to create conditions for”
- no detailed control of teachers»detaljstyra och kontrollera pedagogen i dennes« (party programme ↗)“direct in detail and control the pedagogue in their”
- teacher's right to prescribe support»rätt att ordinera extra stöd till den elev som« (party programme ↗)“right to prescribe extra support for the pupil who”
- attractive teaching profession»göra det attraktivt att vara lärare genom att säkra höjda löner och en god arbetsmiljö i skolan« (2022 manifesto ↗)“make it attractive to be a teacher by ensuring raised salaries and a good working environment in schools”
The party programme emphasises professional teachers' competence and pedagogy as decisive and requires that legislation and regulation provide great freedom to locally solve the school's task.
Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The party programme emphasises professional teachers' competence and pedagogy as decisive and requires that legislation and regulation provide great freedom to locally solve the school's task. It directly supports the counter-proposal's requirement for trust in teachers' professional expertise rather than detailed classroom control. The election manifesto adds that school results should be improved with better support and training for teachers and principals, thus by strengthening the profession.
Original (Swedish)
Partiprogrammet lyfter professionella lärares kompetens och pedagogik som avgörande och kräver att lagstiftning och regelverk ger stor frihet att lokalt lösa skolans uppgift. Det talar direkt för motförslagets krav på tillit till lärarnas yrkeskunnande framför detaljstyrning av klassrummet. Valmanifestet lägger till att skolresultaten ska förbättras med bättre stöd och fortbildning till lärare och rektorer, alltså genom att stärka professionen.
- trust in the teaching professiondecisive»Professionella lärares kompetens och pedagogik är avgörande.« (party programme ↗)“Professional teachers' competence and pedagogy are decisive.”
- freedom from detailed control»Lagstiftning och regelverk måste erbjuda stor frihet« (party programme ↗)“Legislation and regulation must offer great freedom”
- support and training for teachers»Det vill vi åstadkomma med bättre stöd och fortbildning för lärare och rektorer, och rätt stöd till alla elever.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“We want to achieve this with better support and training for teachers and principals, and the right support for all pupils.”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The plan explicitly requires that the School Act clarifies that it is the teacher and not anyone else who determines how teaching is structured, and that teachers are relieved of other duties so they can be teachers.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The plan explicitly requires that the School Act clarifies that it is the teacher and not anyone else who determines how teaching is structured, and that teachers are relieved of other duties so they can be teachers. The counter-proposal's requirement for trust in teachers' professional expertise instead of detailed control of daily classroom work is the same thing in substance. The plan also talks about the teacher's central role for pupils' results.
Original (Swedish)
Planen kräver uttryckligen att skollagen tydliggör att det är läraren och inte någon annan som bestämmer över undervisningens upplägg, och att lärare avlastas för att kunna vara just lärare. Motförslagets krav på tillit till lärarnas yrkeskunnande i stället för detaljstyrning av det dagliga klassrumsarbetet är samma sak i sak. Planen talar också om lärarens centrala roll för elevernas resultat.
- the teacher controls teachingdecisive»tydliggöra i skollaget att det är läraren – inte eleverna – som ska bestämma över undervisningens upplägg« (2022 manifesto ↗)“clarify in the School Act that it is the teacher – not the pupils – who shall determine how teaching is structured”
- the teacher's main responsibility in the School Act»Det ska tydligt framgå i skollagen att läraren har huvudansvaret för hur undervisningen läggs upp« (party programme ↗)“It must be clearly stated in the School Act that the teacher has main responsibility for how teaching is structured”
- relieved teachers»Lärare ska avlastas för att kunna vara just lärare, kunna göra karriär, få betald fortbildning och få ordentligt bra betalt.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Teachers shall be relieved of other duties so they can be teachers, make a career, receive paid professional development and receive genuinely good pay.”
- the teacher's central role»Lärarens roll är central för elevers framgång i skolan.« (party programme ↗)“The teacher's role is central to pupils' success in school.”
The stance rests on the quoted commitment in the party's own documents; the actual vote deviated. Click the quote to verify it in the document.
The party programme gives schools a great degree of freedom to design teaching themselves as long as curriculum and quality requirements are followed, and warns against politicians unnecessarily interfering.
Plan documents: party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The party programme gives schools a great degree of freedom to design teaching themselves as long as curriculum and quality requirements are followed, and warns against politicians unnecessarily interfering. The subsidiarity principle places the burden of proof on those who want to take over a function from a lower level. This supports the counter-proposal's requirement to trust teachers' professional expertise rather than detailed control, while the plan maintains that students should receive the support their needs require.
Original (Swedish)
Principprogrammet ger skolorna ett stort mått av frihet att själva utforma undervisningen så länge läroplan och kvalitetskrav följs, och varnar för att politiker i onödan lägger sig i. Subsidiaritetsprincipen lägger bevisbördan på den som vill ta över en uppgift från en lägre nivå. Detta talar för motförslagets krav på tillit till lärarnas yrkeskunnande framför detaljstyrning, samtidigt som planen håller fast vid att eleverna ska få det stöd behoven kräver.
- freedom to design teachingdecisive»ska de ges ett stort mått av frihet att« (party programme ↗)“should they be given a great degree of freedom to”
- politicians should not detail control»Politiker måste motstå frestelsen att i onödan« (party programme ↗)“Politicians must resist the temptation to unnecessarily”
- the subsidiarity principle»Om en överordnad gemenskap vill överta en funktion från en underordnad ligger bevisbördan för bättre ändamålsenlighet« (party programme ↗)“If a higher community wants to take over a function from a lower one, the burden of proof for better purposefulness”
- support according to student needs»det stöd och den stimulans som motsvarar deras behov« (party programme ↗)“the support and stimulation that matches their needs”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The election manifesto wants to reduce teachers' documentation requirements and strengthen teachers' and headmasters' authority, which in substance is the counter-proposal's requirement for trust in the profession over detailed control.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The election manifesto wants to reduce teachers' documentation requirements and strengthen teachers' and headmasters' authority, which in substance is the counter-proposal's requirement for trust in the profession over detailed control. The party programme furthermore establishes that politics lacks the ability to micromanage complex operations and wants to protect operations from political interference. The plan's national knowledge requirements concern what should be taught, not control of teachers' daily work.
Original (Swedish)
Valmanifestet vill minska lärarnas dokumentationskrav och stärka lärares och rektorers auktoritet, vilket i sak är motförslagets krav på tillit till professionen framför detaljstyrning. Idéprogrammet slår dessutom fast att politiken saknar förmåga att detaljstyra komplexa verksamheter och vill värna verksamheter från politiska pekpinnar. Planens nationella kunskapskrav rör vad som ska läras ut, inte kontroll av lärarnas dagliga arbete.
- lighter documentation burdendecisive»Minska lärarnas dokumentationskrav« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Reduce teachers' documentation requirements”
- strengthened teacher authority»Stärka lärares och rektorers auktoritet att kunna ingripa i stökiga situationer« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Strengthen teachers' and headmasters' authority to be able to intervene in disruptive situations”
- politics cannot micromanage»att detaljstyra och överpröva en så komplicerad process.« (party programme ↗)“to micromanage and second-guess such a complex process.”
- freedom from political interference»Värna den fria forskningen från politiska pekpinnar« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Protect free research from political interference”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The plan wants to give teachers increased authority and a better position in their professional role and strengthen the teaching profession with appropriate pedagogical tools and relief from administrative duties.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The plan wants to give teachers increased authority and a better position in their professional role and strengthen the teaching profession with appropriate pedagogical tools and relief from administrative duties. It also advocates proven pedagogy over politically driven control and wants to reduce political control of the education system. The counter-proposal's demand for trust in the profession instead of detailed control aligns with this.
Original (Swedish)
Planen vill ge lärare ökade befogenheter och en bättre ställning i yrkesrollen och stärka läraryrket med ändamålsenliga pedagogiska verktyg och avlastning. Den förespråkar också beprövad pedagogik framför politiskt driven styrning och vill minska den politiska styrningen av utbildningsväsendet. Motförslagets krav på tillit till professionen i stället för detaljstyrning ligger i linje med detta.
- strengthened teacher authoritydecisive»Ge lärare ökade befogenheter och bättre ställning i sin yrkesroll« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Give teachers increased authority and better position in their professional role”
- relieved teachers»Läraryrket ska stärkas med ändamålsenliga pedagogiska verktyg, avlastning och bättre villkor.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“The teaching profession shall be strengthened with appropriate pedagogical tools, relief from administrative duties, and better conditions.”
- proven pedagogy»Skolan ska i högre grad ge utrymme för beprövad pedagogik och få en tydligare normskapande roll i samhället.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Schools shall to a greater extent provide space for proven pedagogy and gain a clearer norm-setting role in society.”
- reduced political micromanagement»Den politiska styrningen av högre utbildning ska minska och akademins självständighet öka.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Political control of higher education shall decrease and academic independence increase.”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
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Sources and documents
- The committee report on riksdagen.se (2023/24:UbU11)
- Committee report full text (HB01UbU11)
- Per-MP voting data (API)
- Case status (API)
Documents under consideration
- Motion 2023/24:1028 — Åtgärder för att motverka problematisk skolfrånvaro av Louise Thunström (S)
- Motion 2023/24:1036 — Nollvision mot mobbning av Anna Wallentheim (S)
- Motion 2023/24:1048 — Adhd-diagnoser hos barn och unga av Lili André (KD)
- Motion 2023/24:1236 — Införande av rätten till punktskrift i skollagen av Christofer Bergenblock (C)
- Motion 2023/24:124 — Obligatoriska besök hos elevhälsan för alla elever på högstadiet och gymnasiet av Martin Westmont (SD)
- Motion 2023/24:1298 — Tidiga insatser för att säkra barns skolgång av Hanna Westerén (S)
- Motion 2023/24:1346 — Utökad satsning på läsinlärning genom stärkt lärarkompetens av Lars Isacsson (S)
- Motion 2023/24:1404 — Ett regelverk som möjliggör bruk av skoluniformer av Stefan Olsson (M)
- Motion 2023/24:1415 — Sammanhållen skolhälsovård av Ann-Sofie Lifvenhage (M)
- Motion 2023/24:1418 — Särskild prövning till anpassad skola av Ann-Sofie Lifvenhage (M)
- Motion 2023/24:1476 — Hälsosam och kvalitetssäkrad skolmat av Markus Wiechel och Alexander Christiansson (båda SD)
- Motion 2023/24:1484 — Avgiftsfria mensskydd i grundskolan och gymnasieskolan av Sofia Skönnbrink (S)
- Motion 2023/24:1515 — Modersmålsundervisning för döva och hörselskadade elever i grundskolan av Jessica Rodén (S)
- Motion 2023/24:1562 — Ett nationellt lyft fo¨r en organiserad rastverksamhet av Mattias Vepsä (S)
- Motion 2023/24:1670 — Avgiftsfria mensskydd i grund- och gymnasieskolor av Alexandra Völker och Azadeh Rojhan (båda S)
- Motion 2023/24:1679 — SPSM och tillgänglighet för studerande av Ewa Pihl Krabbe och Per-Arne Håkansson (båda S)
- Motion 2023/24:1718 — Nationellt frånvaroregister i skolan av Aida Birinxhiku (S)
- Motion 2023/24:1744 — Ett rikt friluftsliv i skolan av Anne-Li Sjölund (C)
- Motion 2023/24:180 — Rekrytering av rektorer av Markus Wiechel (SD)
- Motion 2023/24:1875 — Ett rörelserikt samhälle - åtgärder för att främja fysisk aktivitet av Amanda Lind m.fl. (MP)
Source: The Swedish Parliament