2024-04-252023/24:AU8 · p.1AULabour market

Measures to reduce the risk of fatal accidents in working life

Measures against fatal workplace accidents

What's at stake: The decision concerns how quickly and how specifically the state acts against an industry, construction, that repeatedly has the highest number of fatal accidents, which directly affects the safety of those working there.

Case texts and AI reasoning are AI-translated from the Swedish originals; the Swedish text is authoritative.

What the vote decides

The question is how the Riksdag should call on the government to act against the rising number of fatal workplace accidents: through a broader statement calling for the underlying causes to be mapped with priority given to the construction industry, or by establishing a separate crisis commission dedicated solely to the construction industry.

Yes Yes — the committee proposal

On its own initiative, the committee proposes that the Riksdag call on the government to take measures to shed light on the underlying causes of the fatal accidents, with priority given to the construction industry and other especially exposed industries, and that the conclusions be taken into account in the authorities' work and in the work-environment strategy.

No No — the reservations

Reservation 1 (S, C, MP)

The reservation (S, C, MP) considers the committee's proposal inadequate and too slowly handled, and instead wants to establish an independent crisis commission dedicated solely to the construction industry, tasked with examining the entire organisational structure behind the fatal accidents, led by the Work Environment Authority together with the police and workers' organisations.

Summarised from the committee report. Party labels in the summary come from the report, not from the vote.

VSMPCLKDMSD
YesNoAbstainAbsent

What do the votes mean here?

Yes The committee proposal: a formal request (tillkännagivande) telling the government to act on åtgärder för att minska riskerna för dödsolyckor i arbetslivet.

No Backing the counter-proposal: reservation 1 by S, C, MP.

Abstain The party marks a position of its own that is not one of the two final alternatives.

What each plan points to — and how the party voted

For each party: the vote its own election manifesto and party programme point to in this case, next to how the party actually voted. A plan can only point to Yes or No; a party can also abstain.

PlanVoteConfidenceEvidence
VNoAbstain 0/1/20/3departs from the planconfidence: mediumnot addressed
Sown reservationNoNo 0/89/0/17follows the planconfidence: lownot addressed
MPown reservationNoNo 1/13/0/4follows the planconfidence: lownot addressed
Cown reservationYesNo 1/19/0/4departs from the planconfidence: lownot addressed
LYesYes 14/0/0/2follows the planconfidence: lownot addressed
KDNoYes 15/0/0/4departs from the planconfidence: lownot addressed
MYesYes 56/0/0/12follows the planconfidence: lownot addressed
SDYesYes 62/0/0/10follows the planconfidence: mediumnot addressed

Broke with the party line

VIda Gabrielsson (V, Stockholms kommun)No — party line: Abstain
MPEmma Nohrén (MP, Göteborgs kommun)Yes — party line: No
CAnders W Jonsson (C, Gävleborgs län)Yes — party line: No

MPs whose vote differs from their party's majority position in this division. Marked with a dark ring in the chamber view.

Committee proposal

The Riksdag supports what the committee states on measures to reduce the risk of fatal accidents in working life and notifies the government of this.

Original (Swedish)

Riksdagen ställer sig bakom det som utskottet anför om åtgärder för att minska riskerna för dödsolyckor i arbetslivet och tillkännager detta för regeringen.

Riksdag decision: The causes of the increasing number of fatal accidents in working life should be mapped and proposals formulated to reduce the risks in this area. Particular focus should be directed at the most vulnerable sectors, such as the construction industry. This is the view of the Riksdag, which decided to make a request—a so-called tillkännagivande (formal notification)—to the government on this matter. According to the notification, the conclusions of the mapping should be used in the work of the relevant authorities on this issue and also in the implementation of the government's working environment strategy. The decision is based on what is called a committee initiative from the Labour Market Committee. This means that the committee initiated the proposal, and it does not come from a government proposition or motions from members, which is otherwise the usual approach. At the same time, the Riksdag rejected approximately 120 proposals in motions on working environment and working hours from the general motion period of 2023, partly citing ongoing work.

Counter-proposals

Plan vs actual vote

Every party, in chamber order: what its own plan pointed to, how it voted, and the reasoning behind both. Highlighted rows are where the two differ — but a vote that follows the plan is a result too, so the reasoning is there for every party.

VVänsterpartietNoAbstaindeparts from the plannot addressed

The plan's decisive commitment is that the law shall prevent the employer's disclaimer of responsibility through chains of contracts, which is the core of the organizational structure a building commission should scrutinize.

Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan's decisive commitment is that the law shall prevent the employer's disclaimer of responsibility through chains of contracts, which is the core of the organizational structure a building commission should scrutinize. The plan also requires higher requirements on the work environment and supports union initiatives, which speaks for worker organizations participating in the scrutiny. A focused commission for the construction industry is therefore in line with the plan.

Original (Swedish)

Planens avgörande åtagande är att lagen ska förhindra arbetsgivarens ansvarsfriskrivelse genom kedjor av kontrakt, vilket är kärnan i den organisatoriska struktur en byggkommission ska granska. Planen kräver också högre krav på arbetsmiljön och stödjer fackliga initiativ, vilket talar för att arbetstagarorganisationer deltar i granskningen. En riktad kommission för byggbranschen ligger därför i planens linje.

  • scrutinize contractor chain accountabilitydecisive»över arbetsmiljön och förhindra arbetsgivarens praktiska ansvarsfriskrivelse genom olika kedjor av kontrakt.« (party programme ↗)“over the work environment and prevent the employer's practical disclaimer of responsibility through various chains of contracts.”
  • higher requirements on the work environment»tryggare anställningar, högre krav på arbetsmiljön och en starkare« (party programme ↗)“safer employment, higher requirements on the work environment and stronger”
  • unions' role in workplace safety work»Vänsterpartiet stödjer fackliga initiativ och facklig« (party programme ↗)“The Left Party supports union initiatives and union”
  • security throughout working life»Trygghet på arbetsmarknaden är också att alla ska orka jobba hela vägen fram till pensionen.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Security in the labour market is also that everyone should be able to work all the way to retirement.”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

SSocialdemokraternaNoNofollows the plannot addressed

The plan does not take a position on the form of inquiry, but its explicit commitment is that everyone should feel secure in their life and health at work and that workplace crime should be met with action.

Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan does not take a position on the form of inquiry, but its explicit commitment is that everyone should feel secure in their life and health at work and that workplace crime should be met with action. This argues for the more comprehensive and faster approach to construction industry fatalities. Since the plan only gives a general principle to derive from, certainty is set low.

Original (Swedish)

Planen tar inte ställning till utredningsform, men dess åtagande är att alla ska kunna känna trygghet till liv och hälsa i arbetet och att arbetslivskriminaliteten ska mötas med krafttag. Det talar för det mer långtgående och snabbare greppet om byggbranschens dödsolyckor. Eftersom planen bara ger en allmän princip att härleda ur sätts låg säkerhet.

  • security of life and healthdecisive»Det måste organiseras så att alla kan känna trygghet till liv« (party programme ↗)“It must be organized so that everyone feels secure in their life”
  • action against workplace crime»Krafttag mot arbetslivskriminaliteten.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Action against workplace crime.”
  • dangerous working conditions must go»Alltför många riskerar sina liv och sin« (party programme ↗)“Too many risk their lives and their”
MPMiljöpartietNoNofollows the plannot addressed

The plan does not take a position on how investigations of fatal workplace accidents should be organized.

Plan documents: party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan does not take a position on how investigations of fatal workplace accidents should be organized. The closest underlying principle is the right to a good working environment and that workers' conditions should be improved where risks are greatest, which speaks for the sharper and more focused investigation mandate the counter-proposal requests for the construction industry. The conclusion is derived and uncertain.

Original (Swedish)

Planen tar inte ställning till hur utredningar av dödsolyckor i arbetslivet ska organiseras. Närmast liggande princip är rätten till en god arbetsmiljö och att arbetstagarnas villkor ska förbättras där riskerna är störst, vilket talar för det skarpare och mer fokuserade granskningsuppdrag som motförslaget begär för byggbranschen. Slutsatsen är härledd och osäker.

  • right to good working environmentdecisive»Alla har rätt till friskvård och en god fysisk och psykosocial arbetsmiljö.« (party programme ↗)“Everyone has the right to health promotion and a good physical and psychosocial working environment.”
  • improved working conditions»Deras arbetsvillkor måste förbättras.« (party programme ↗)“Their working conditions must be improved.”
  • workers' influence»Vi vill värna en fungerande arbetsrätt och ge arbetstagare inflytande över både arbetets innehåll och arbetstiden.« (party programme ↗)“We want to protect a functioning labor law and give workers influence over both the content of work and working time.”
CCenterpartietYesNodeparts from the plannot addressed

The plan does not address fatal accidents at work and says nothing about how their causes should be investigated.

Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan does not address fatal accidents at work and says nothing about how their causes should be investigated. The closest principle is that effective measures should be prioritized over symbolic politics and that the state should do what it is designed for as efficiently as possible, which argues for a broad mapping rather than establishing a special commission for a single industry. The stance is therefore derived and uncertain.

Original (Swedish)

Planen behandlar inte dödsolyckor i arbetslivet och säger inget om hur orsakerna ska utredas. Närmast liggande princip är att effektiva åtgärder ska prioriteras framför symbolpolitik och att staten ska göra det den är till för så effektivt som möjligt, vilket talar för en bred kartläggning snarare än att en särskild kommission inrättas för en enskild bransch. Ställningstagandet är därför härlett och osäkert.

  • effective measures over symbolic politicsdecisive»Ett ledarskap som prioriterar effektiva åtgärder framför symbolpolitik eller passivitet.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Leadership that prioritizes effective measures over symbolic politics or passivity.”
  • efficient and fair state»Centerpartiets uppgift är att se till att staten gör det den är till för, så effektivt och rättssäkert som möjligt« (party programme ↗)“The Centre Party's task is to ensure that the state does what it is designed for, as efficiently and fairly as possible”
  • less bureaucracy»Vi ska rensa upp bland överflödiga regler och byråkrati.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“We will clean up unnecessary rules and bureaucracy.”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

LLiberalernaYesYesfollows the plannot addressed

The plan says nothing about commissions for work environment or deaths in the construction industry.

Plan documents: party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan says nothing about commissions for work environment or deaths in the construction industry. The closest principle is that general measures should be prioritized over industry-specific solutions and that regulatory burden on businesses should be reduced, which argues against an independent commission only for one industry. The conclusion is therefore drawn from general principles and is uncertain.

Original (Swedish)

Planen säger ingenting om kommissioner för arbetsmiljö eller om dödsolyckor i byggbranschen. Närmast liggande princip är att generella åtgärder ska prioriteras framför branschvisa särlösningar och att regelbördan för företag ska minska, vilket talar mot en fristående kommission enbart för en bransch. Slutsatsen dras därför ur allmänna principer och är osäker.

  • general measures over industry-specific solutionsdecisive»Viktigast är generella åtgärder för att förbättra företagsklimatet och infrastrukturen, samt en fungerande offentlig service.« (party programme ↗)“Most important are general measures to improve the business climate and infrastructure, and a functioning public service.”
  • reduced regulatory burden on businesses»Regelbördan för små företag ska minska, genom ansträngningar på både kommunal, statlig och europeisk nivå, och offentliga beslut analyseras ur småföretagarperspektiv.« (party programme ↗)“The regulatory burden on small businesses should decrease, through efforts at municipal, national, and European levels, and public decisions should be analyzed from a small business perspective.”
  • party responsibility on the labor market»Den svenska arbetsmarknadsmodellen, där villkoren i huvudsak bestäms genom avtal och inte i lag, bidrar till ansvarstagande på arbetsmarknaden.« (party programme ↗)“The Swedish labor market model, where conditions are mainly determined through agreements and not by law, contributes to responsibility in the labor market.”
KDKristdemokraternaNoYesdeparts from the plannot addressed

The plan requires a high ambition level in occupational health work and that the state actively works for improved working conditions through inspection, not just mapping.

Plan documents: party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan requires a high ambition level in occupational health work and that the state actively works for improved working conditions through inspection, not just mapping. It also requires great efforts to adapt work tasks and work pace to the employees' conditions. This speaks for the sharper scrutiny of the construction industry's organizational structure that the counter-proposal wants, even though the plan says nothing about the investigation form.

Original (Swedish)

Planen kräver en hög ambitionsnivå i arbetsmiljöarbetet och att staten aktivt verkar för en förbättrad arbetsmiljö genom kontroll, inte bara kartläggning. Den kräver också stora ansträngningar för att anpassa arbetsuppgifter och arbetstempo till de anställdas förutsättningar. Det talar för den skarpare granskning av byggbranschens organisatoriska struktur som motförslaget vill ha, även om planen inte säger något om utredningsformen.

  • high ambition for working environmentdecisive»En hög ambitionsnivå ska prägla lagar och arbetet för bra arbetsmiljöer.« (party programme ↗)“A high ambition level shall characterize laws and work for good working environments.”
  • state's active working environment responsibility»Staten ska bland annat genom rådgivning, stöd och kontroll aktivt verka för en förbättrad arbetsmiljö.« (party programme ↗)“The state shall through advice, support and inspection actively work for improved working conditions.”
  • adapted and safe workplaces»Stora ansträngningar bör göras för att anpassa lokaler, maskiner och utrustning, arbetsuppgifter, arbetstempo och arbetstider till de anställdas behov och förutsättningar.« (party programme ↗)“Great efforts should be made to adapt facilities, machines and equipment, work tasks, work pace and working hours to the employees' needs and conditions.”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

MModeraternaYesYesfollows the plannot addressed

The plan says nothing about work-related deaths or commissions for individual sectors.

Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan says nothing about work-related deaths or commissions for individual sectors. The closest principle is that politics should prioritise and leave out and that administration and government structures should become fewer, not more. A special commission only for the construction sector therefore receives no support in the plan.

Original (Swedish)

Planen säger ingenting om dödsolyckor i arbetslivet eller om kommissioner för enskilda branscher. Närmast liggande princip är att politiken ska prioritera och välja bort och att administration och myndighetsstrukturer ska bli färre, inte fler. En särskild kommission enbart för byggbranschen får därför inget stöd i planen.

  • politics must prioritisedecisive»Politiken har en viktig uppgift att prioritera och välja bort,« (party programme ↗)“Politics has an important task to prioritise and leave out,”
  • clear priorities»Vi vet vad som måste göras – och vad som får vänta.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“We know what must be done – and what can wait.”
  • reduced red tape»Ta bort en tredjedel av företagens administrationskostnader och en tredjedel av regelkrånglet« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Remove a third of businesses' administrative costs and a third of regulatory red tape”
SDSverigedemokraternaYesYesfollows the plannot addressed

The plan wants to depoliticise workplace safety work and phase out the special position of politically controlled trade unions, which speaks against an independent commission that is to be operated in cooperation with employee organisations.

Plan documents: 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan wants to depoliticise workplace safety work and phase out the special position of politically controlled trade unions, which speaks against an independent commission that is to be operated in cooperation with employee organisations. The plan also requires clear results from every public investment, and the ambition that no one should be seriously injured at work is met equally well by a broad fact-finding mandate that covers more vulnerable sectors than the construction sector.

Original (Swedish)

Planen vill avpolitisera arbetsmiljöarbetet och avveckla de politiskt styrda fackförbundens särställning, vilket talar mot en fristående kommission som ska drivas i samarbete med arbetstagarorganisationerna. Planen kräver också tydliga resultat för varje offentlig satsning, och ambitionen att ingen ska skadas allvarligt på jobbet tillgodoses lika väl av ett brett kartläggningsuppdrag som täcker fler utsatta branscher än byggsektorn.

  • depoliticised workplace safetydecisive»Sverigedemokraterna vill avpolitisera arbetsmiljöarbetet genom att avveckla politiskt styrda fackförbunds företrädesrätt att utse skyddsombud.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Sweden Democrats want to depoliticise workplace safety work by phasing out the right of politically controlled trade unions to appoint workplace safety representatives.”
  • workplace safety without special trade union status»Alla löntagare, oavsett avtal eller facklig tillhörighet, ska inkluderas i arbetsmiljöarbetet.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“All employees, regardless of agreement or trade union membership, shall be included in workplace safety work.”
  • results requirement for public investments»Begära tydliga resultat för varje offentlig satsning« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Demand clear results from every public investment”
  • safe work environment»Ingen ska behöva avlida eller skadas allvarligt på jobbet.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“No one should have to die or be seriously injured at work.”

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Sources and documents

Documents under consideration

Source: The Swedish Parliament