2026-04-292025/26:CU29 · p.2CUCivil law & housing

The costs of installation

Allocation of installation costs for home EV charging

What's at stake: The cost allocation determines how easy and affordable it becomes for residents, especially those with limited financial means, to make use of the new right to request a charging point, which in turn can affect how quickly more people are able to get an electric vehicle.

Case texts and AI reasoning are AI-translated from the Swedish originals; the Swedish text is authoritative.

What the vote decides

The question is how the cost of installing a home EV charging point in rental or cooperative housing should be allocated: whether the resident requesting the installation should bear the full cost, or whether the property owner should instead carry out the investment while the resident pays a reasonable share spread over time.

Yes Yes — the committee proposal

The committee backs the government's bill and its assessment that the division of installation costs between the resident and the property owner is well balanced, and therefore rejects the motions calling for the cost to instead be spread over time or placed on the property owner. The committee also agrees with the government's approach to how a request for installation should be handled and which technical requirements should apply, and notes that the government intends to return specifically to the matter of joint-facility associations.

No No — the reservations

Reservation 1 (C)

The reservation (C) argues that under the government's proposal the resident bears the entire financial risk of the installation, even though it is unclear whether the resident or the property owner owns the charging point, which risks discouraging especially those with limited financial means. The property owner should instead carry out the investment in practice and negotiate the price, while the resident pays a reasonable, time-spread share of running costs and installments rather than a lump sum, in line with the original proposal in the preparatory memorandum underlying the bill.

Summarised from the committee report. Party labels in the summary come from the report, not from the vote.

VSMPCLKDMSD
YesNoAbstainAbsent

What do the votes mean here?

Yes The committee proposal: rejecting the motions (keeping things as they are).

No Backing the counter-proposal: reservation 1 by C.

Abstain The party marks a position of its own that is not one of the two final alternatives.

What each plan points to — and how the party voted

For each party: the vote its own election manifesto and party programme point to in this case, next to how the party actually voted. A plan can only point to Yes or No; a party can also abstain.

PlanVoteConfidenceEvidence
VNoYes 13/0/0/8departs from the planconfidence: mediumderived
SNoYes 92/0/0/14departs from the planconfidence: mediumderived
MPNoAbstain 0/0/15/3departs from the planconfidence: mediumderived
Cown reservationYesNo 0/20/0/4departs from the planconfidence: lownot addressed
LYesYes 9/0/0/7follows the planconfidence: lowderived
KDNoYes 16/0/0/3departs from the planconfidence: lowderived
MYesYes 57/0/0/9follows the planconfidence: mediumnot addressed
SDYesYes 60/0/0/10follows the planconfidence: lownot addressed

Committee proposal

Parliament rejects the motions 2025/26:3954 by Amanda Palmstierna et al. (MP) demand 1 and 2025/26:3957 by Alireza Akhondi et al. (C) demand 1.

Original (Swedish)

Riksdagen avslår motionerna 2025/26:3954 av Amanda Palmstierna m.fl. (MP) yrkande 1 och 2025/26:3957 av Alireza Akhondi m.fl. (C) yrkande 1.

Riksdag decision: Parliament approved the Government's proposal for increased opportunities to charge one's electric vehicle near one's home. The proposal means that a tenant or housing cooperative member in certain cases shall have the right to, at their own expense, request installation of a charging point for charging electric vehicles at their own parking space. The law amendment is based on changed EU regulations and enters into force on 29 May 2026.

Counter-proposals

Plan vs actual vote

Every party, in chamber order: what its own plan pointed to, how it voted, and the reasoning behind both. Highlighted rows are where the two differ — but a vote that follows the plan is a result too, so the reasoning is there for every party.

VVänsterpartietNoYesdeparts from the planderived

The plan places primary responsibility for investments in construction and energy-efficiency of rental housing on the public and property-owner side, not on the individual resident, and demands that tenants have strong support in legislation.

Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan places primary responsibility for investments in construction and energy-efficiency of rental housing on the public and property-owner side, not on the individual resident, and demands that tenants have strong support in legislation. Placing the entire economic risk for a charging installation as a lump sum on the resident excludes those with small margins. The plan also establishes that it is politics', not the individual's, responsibility to make climate-smart choices possible and affordable.

Original (Swedish)

Planen lägger huvudansvaret för investeringar i byggande och energieffektivisering av hyresbostäder på det offentliga och fastighetsägarsidan, inte på den enskilt boende, och kräver att hyresgäster har ett starkt stöd i lagstiftningen. Att lägga hela den ekonomiska risken för en laddinstallation som engångssumma på den boende stänger ute dem med små marginaler. Planen slår också fast att det är politikens, inte individens, ansvar att göra klimatsmarta val möjliga och billiga.

  • investment responsibility with the publicdecisive»Staten behöver ta huvudansvaret för att stärka investeringarna i byggande, upprustning och energieffektivisering av hyresbostäder.« (party programme ↗)“The state needs to take main responsibility for strengthening investments in construction, renovation and energy-efficiency of rental housing.”
  • strong tenant protection»Hyresgäster behöver ett starkt stöd i lagstiftningen för att tillsammans stå starka och försvara sina intressen.« (party programme ↗)“Tenants need strong support in legislation to stand together strongly and defend their interests.”
  • politics' responsibility for climate choices»Det är politikens, och inte individens, ansvar att skapa möjligheter för människor att välja enkla och billiga klimatsmarta alternativ.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“It is the responsibility of politics, not the individual, to create opportunities for people to choose simple and cheap climate-smart alternatives.”
  • electrification of transport»Vi vill se en sammanhållen strategi för elektrifiering av transporterna, där stadsplanering, kollektivtrafik och elfordon alla har viktiga roller att spela.« (party programme ↗)“We want to see a coherent strategy for electrification of transport, where urban planning, public transport and electric vehicles all have important roles to play.”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

SSocialdemokraternaNoYesdeparts from the planderived

The party programme requires economic and practical opportunities for transition for everyone regardless of their own resources, and that those with greater opportunities go first and take greater responsibility.

Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The party programme requires economic and practical opportunities for transition for everyone regardless of their own resources, and that those with greater opportunities go first and take greater responsibility. The counter-proposal wants to place the investment on the property owner and let the resident pay a reasonable, time-apportioned share, which is precisely such a distribution. The election manifesto's promise of more charging points and support for property owner measures points in the same direction.

Original (Swedish)

Partiprogrammet kräver ekonomiska och praktiska möjligheter till omställning för alla oavsett egna resurser, och att de med större möjligheter går före och tar större ansvar. Motförslaget vill lägga investeringen på fastighetsägaren och låta den boende betala en skälig, tidsfördelad andel, vilket är just en sådan fördelning. Valmanifestets löfte om fler laddstolpar och stöd till fastighetsägares åtgärder pekar åt samma håll.

  • transition regardless of resourcesdecisive»Ekonomiska och praktiska möjligheter för omställning för alla, oavsett egna resurser.« (party programme ↗)“Economic and practical opportunities for transition for everyone, regardless of their own resources.”
  • those with stronger shoulders take greater responsibility»De som har större möjligheter att ställa om går före och tar större ansvar.« (party programme ↗)“Those who have greater opportunities to transition go first and take greater responsibility.”
  • more charging points»Vi vill dubbla antalet laddstolpar till 2030 för att underlätta för den som har elbil.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“We want to double the number of charging points by 2030 to make it easier for those who have an electric car.”
  • property owner's role»Vi vill underlätta för fastighetsägare att vidta åtgärder för att spara energi i flerfamiljshus.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“We want to make it easier for property owners to take measures to save energy in multi-family buildings.”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

MPMiljöpartietNoAbstaindeparts from the planderived

The plan wants to strengthen conditions for electric vehicles through targeted support and expanded charging infrastructure throughout the country, and states that sustainable alternatives should become cheaper so that it is easy to do the right thing.

Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan wants to strengthen conditions for electric vehicles through targeted support and expanded charging infrastructure throughout the country, and states that sustainable alternatives should become cheaper so that it is easy to do the right thing. The Greens additionally believe that it is unreasonable for the cost of necessary upgrades to be borne by residents. The counter-proposal's requirement that the property owner makes the investment while the resident pays a reasonable, time-proportioned share thus follows the plan's line.

Original (Swedish)

Planen vill stärka förutsättningarna för elbilar genom riktat stöd och utbyggd laddinfrastruktur i hela landet, och slår fast att de hållbara alternativen ska bli billigare så att det är lätt att göra rätt. Miljöpartiet anser dessutom att det är orimligt att kostnaden för nödvändiga upprustningar läggs på de boende. Motförslagets krav att fastighetsägaren gör investeringen medan den boende betalar en skälig, tidsfördelad andel följer därmed planens linje.

  • expanded charging infrastructure with supportdecisive»Förutsättningarna för elbilar behöver stärkas genom riktat stöd och en utbyggd laddinfrastruktur i hela landet.« (party programme ↗)“The conditions for electric vehicles need to be strengthened through targeted support and expanded charging infrastructure throughout the country.”
  • costs should not be borne by residents»Det är orimligt att kostnaden för nödvändiga upprustningar läggs på hyresgäster i områden där inkomsterna ofta är lägre« (party programme ↗)“It is unreasonable that the cost of necessary upgrades is borne by tenants in areas where incomes are often lower”
  • public responsibility for charging»investera i laddning i hela landet — staten ska ta ansvar där marknaden inte räcker till« (2022 manifesto ↗)“invest in charging throughout the country — the state should take responsibility where the market is insufficient”
  • sustainable choices should be cheaper»Miljöpartiet vill driva en politik som gör att de hållbara alternativen blir billigare och att det är lätt att göra rätt.« (party programme ↗)“The Greens want to pursue a policy that makes sustainable alternatives cheaper and makes it easy to do the right thing.”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

CCenterpartietYesNodeparts from the plannot addressed

The plan's path to cheap charging in multi-family housing goes via a broadened and scaled-up green deduction and regulatory simplifications, not via the legislator shifting investment responsibility to the property owner.

Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan's path to cheap charging in multi-family housing goes via a broadened and scaled-up green deduction and regulatory simplifications, not via the legislator shifting investment responsibility to the property owner. Ownership is central to the plan and arbitrary interference in ownership is rejected. The counter-proposal's demand that the property owner should implement and negotiate the investment against a time-apportioned charge from the resident therefore lacks support in the documents, although the goal of more charging points is shared.

Original (Swedish)

Planens väg till billig laddning i flerbostadshus går via ett breddat och uppskalat grönt avdrag och regelförenklingar, inte via att lagstiftaren flyttar investeringsansvaret till fastighetsägaren. Äganderätten är central i planen och godtyckliga ingrepp i ägandet avvisas. Motförslagets krav på att fastighetsägaren ska genomföra och förhandla investeringen mot en tidsfördelad avgift från den boende saknar därför stöd i dokumenten, även om målet om fler laddplatser delas.

  • green deduction for chargingdecisive»Det ska vara enkelt och billigt att installera solpaneler, bygga laddning till elbilar och minska energianvändningen hemma — vare sig man bor i hus eller lägenhet. Det kan vi lösa genom att bredda och skala upp det gröna avdraget« (2022 manifesto ↗)“It shall be easy and cheap to install solar panels, build charging for electric cars and reduce energy use at home — whether one lives in a house or a flat. We can solve this by broadening and scaling up the green deduction”
  • central ownership»Äganderätten är central för ett samhälle där människor kan förverkliga sig själva och sina drömmar.« (party programme ↗)“Ownership is central to a society where people can realise themselves and their dreams.”
  • strengthened ownership»Vi vill stärka bland annat äganderätten, diskrimineringsförbudet, minoritetsskyddet och minoritetsspråkens ställning« (2022 manifesto ↗)“We want to strengthen among other things ownership, the non-discrimination ban, minority protection and the status of minority languages”
  • promote electric cars and charging points»Elbilarna ska främjas med hjälp av fler laddplatser, differentierade trängselskatter som gynnar miljöbilar och bättre parkeringsmöjligheter.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Electric cars shall be promoted with the help of more charging points, differentiated congestion charges that favour environment-friendly cars and better parking possibilities.”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

LLiberalernaYesYesfollows the planderived

The plan is based on laws and rules safeguarding property rights and that conditions in housing should primarily be agreed between parties, not loaded onto the property owner through legislated investment obligation.

Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan is based on laws and rules safeguarding property rights and that conditions in housing should primarily be agreed between parties, not loaded onto the property owner through legislated investment obligation. To shift the entire investment to the property owner and legislate about a time-apportioned share for the resident therefore goes against the plan. Simultaneously the plan wants to see charging points where we live, which gives some support to the counter-proposal's purpose.

Original (Swedish)

Planen bygger på att lagar och regler ska slå vakt om äganderätten och att villkor i boendet i första hand ska avtalas mellan parterna, inte lastas över på fastighetsägaren genom lagreglerad investeringsskyldighet. Att flytta hela investeringen till fastighetsägaren och lagstifta om en tidsfördelad andel för den boende går därför emot planen. Samtidigt vill planen se laddstolpar där vi bor, vilket ger visst stöd åt motförslagets syfte.

  • protected property rightsdecisive»regler ska slå vakt om äganderätt, konkurrens på lika villkor, rättssäkerhet« (party programme ↗)“rules shall safeguard property rights, competition on equal terms, legal security”
  • freedom of contract between parties»För att få upp byggandet av fler hyresrätter och korta köerna vill vi kombinera ett starkt besittningsskydd med att hyran i nybyggda hyresrätter ska få avtalas fritt mellan hyresvärd och hyresgäst.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“To increase building of more rental apartments and shorten queues we want to combine strong occupancy protection with rental rates in newly built rental apartments being able to be freely agreed between landlord and tenant.”
  • economic freedom»Det liberala samhället förutsätter ekonomisk frihet.« (party programme ↗)“The liberal society presupposes economic freedom.”
  • charging infrastructure in housing»Det behövs laddstolpar där vi bor, arbetar och reser.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“There is a need for charging points where we live, work and travel.”
KDKristdemokraternaNoYesdeparts from the planderived

The plan requires that residents have real opportunities to influence their housing costs through co-responsibility and influence, and that low-wage families with children, pensioners and students are given opportunity for good housing standard.

Plan documents: party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan requires that residents have real opportunities to influence their housing costs through co-responsibility and influence, and that low-wage families with children, pensioners and students are given opportunity for good housing standard. A one-time cost that deters those with narrow margins counteracts this. The counter-proposal's model simultaneously satisfies the plan's requirement that the property owner is paid for investments made, since the cost is distributed over time.

Original (Swedish)

Planen kräver att boende har reella möjligheter att påverka sina boendekostnader genom medansvar och inflytande, och att lågavlönade barnfamiljer, pensionärer och studerande ges möjlighet till god bostadsstandard. En engångskostnad som avskräcker den med små marginaler motverkar detta. Motförslagets modell tillgodoser samtidigt planens krav på att fastighetsägaren får betalt för gjorda investeringar, eftersom kostnaden fördelas över tid.

  • residents' influence over costsdecisive»möjligheter att påverka sin boendemiljö och sina boendekostnader genom medansvar och« (party programme ↗)“opportunities to influence their housing environment and their housing costs through co-responsibility and”
  • good housing standard for all»Lågavlönade barnfamiljer, pensionärer och studerande måste ges möjligheter till en god« (party programme ↗)“Low-wage families with children, pensioners and students must be given opportunities for a good”
  • property owner is paid»Samtidigt måste fastighetsägarens möjlighet att få betalt för« (party programme ↗)“At the same time, the property owner's opportunity to be paid for”
  • tenant's views are considered»Hyresgästens önskemål och synpunkter bör beaktas vid« (party programme ↗)“The tenant's wishes and views should be considered when”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

MModeraternaYesYesfollows the plannot addressed

The plan gives ownership and business freedom strong protection and states that state and municipality may never act carelessly toward individuals' property.

Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan gives ownership and business freedom strong protection and states that state and municipality may never act carelessly toward individuals' property. Moving the investment and economic risk for the charging point from the resident to the property owner is precisely such a burden. The plan wants to improve access to charging stations, but through expansion rather than through redistributed cost responsibility.

Original (Swedish)

Planen ger äganderätten och näringsfriheten ett starkt skydd och slår fast att stat och kommun aldrig får agera lättvindigt mot enskildas ägande. Att flytta investeringen och den ekonomiska risken för laddningspunkten från den boende till fastighetsägaren är just en sådan pålaga. Planen vill förbättra tillgången på laddstationer, men genom utbyggnad snarare än genom omfördelade kostnadsansvar.

  • strong protection for ownershipdecisive»Äganderätten och näringsfriheten ska ha ett starkt skydd i« (party programme ↗)“Ownership and business freedom shall have strong protection in”
  • care toward private property»Stat och kommun får aldrig agera« (party programme ↗)“State and municipality may never act”
  • expanded charging infrastructure»Förbättra tillgången på laddstationer för elbilar« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Improve access to charging stations for electric cars”
  • market-based housing conditions»Möjliggöra mer rättvisa hyror genom att potentiella hyresgästers värdering av boendet ges större vikt« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Enable fairer rents by giving potential tenants' valuation of the accommodation greater weight”
SDSverigedemokraternaYesYesfollows the plannot addressed

The plan wants to strengthen property rights and curb housing costs, which speaks against shifting the investment and economic risk for the charging point to the property owner where it is ultimately borne by all residents.

Plan documents: 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan wants to strengthen property rights and curb housing costs, which speaks against shifting the investment and economic risk for the charging point to the property owner where it is ultimately borne by all residents. The plan also explicitly opposes those who cannot afford an electric car having to pay for those who can. The plan embraces expanded charging infrastructure but says nothing about how the installation cost should be distributed, which is why the conclusion is derived.

Original (Swedish)

Planen vill stärka äganderätten och bromsa boendekostnaderna, vilket talar mot att flytta investeringen och den ekonomiska risken för laddningspunkten till fastighetsägaren där den i förlängningen bärs av alla boende. Planen vänder sig också uttryckligen mot att de som inte har råd med elbil får betala för dem som har det. Planen bejakar utbyggd laddinfrastruktur men säger inget om hur installationskostnaden ska fördelas, varför slutsatsen är härledd.

  • no one should subsidize electric car ownersdecisive»De flesta har inte råd att köpa en ny bil, men tvingas samtidigt betala för skattesubventioner för dem som har råd att köpa dyra elbilar« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Most do not have the means to buy a new car, but are forced at the same time to pay tax subsidies for those who can afford to buy expensive electric cars”
  • strengthened property rights»Stärka äganderätten« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Strengthen property rights”
  • lower housing costs»Åtgärder behöver också vidtas för att bromsa de skenande boendekostnaderna så att fler har råd till ett hem.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Measures also need to be taken to curb the skyrocketing housing costs so that more people can afford a home.”
  • expanded charging infrastructure»Bygga ut laddinfrastrukturen för elbilar« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Expand the charging infrastructure for electric cars”

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Sources and documents

Documents under consideration

Source: The Swedish Parliament