2023-12-202023/24:UbU5 · p.2UbUEducation

Follow-up and strengthened cultural mission

Follow-up on how removing elective time affects culture and sport in school

What's at stake: Many students currently use elective time for things like sport, outdoor activities and aesthetic subjects. If that time disappears without follow-up, there is a risk that students get less physical activity and fewer opportunities to encounter culture and creative work at school, which could particularly affect schools with a special profile.

Case texts and AI reasoning are AI-translated from the Swedish originals; the Swedish text is authoritative.

What the vote decides

The question is whether the government should specifically follow up on how removing elective time affects the standing of culture and sport in school and investigate how the school's cultural mission can be strengthened, or whether the existing scope to reallocate teaching time and exceed the minimum guaranteed time is sufficient.

Yes Yes — the committee proposal

The committee rejects the motions. The committee shares the government's assessment that the time already allocated in the timetable for aesthetic subjects gives all students the chance both to encounter different aesthetic activities and to develop solid skills, and points out that there is scope to reallocate time within the school's own elective hours for deepening and profiling, and that school providers can exceed the minimum guaranteed teaching time, for example for a profile subject.

No No — the reservations

Reservation 1 (S, V, MP)

The reservation (S, V, MP) wants the government to follow up on how removing elective time affects the standing of culture and sport in school and to investigate how the school's cultural mission can be strengthened. The reasoning is that several consultation bodies have raised concerns that the removal will lead to more sedentary time, worse opportunities to engage with aesthetic activities, and difficulties for schools with a sport or culture profile, since many students currently use elective time for sport and outdoor activities.

Summarised from the committee report. Party labels in the summary come from the report, not from the vote.

VSMPCLKDMSD
YesNoAbstainAbsent

What do the votes mean here?

Yes The committee proposal: rejecting the motions (keeping things as they are).

No Backing the counter-proposal: reservation 1 by S, V, MP.

Abstain The party marks a position of its own that is not one of the two final alternatives.

What each plan points to — and how the party voted

For each party: the vote its own election manifesto and party programme point to in this case, next to how the party actually voted. A plan can only point to Yes or No; a party can also abstain.

PlanVoteConfidenceEvidence
Vown reservationNoNo 0/21/0/3follows the planconfidence: mediumnot addressed
Sown reservationNoNo 0/91/0/16follows the planconfidence: mediumnot addressed
MPown reservationNoNo 0/15/0/3follows the planconfidence: highexplicit
CNoYes 20/0/0/4departs from the planconfidence: mediumderived
LNoYes 14/0/0/2departs from the planconfidence: mediumderived
KDNoYes 16/0/0/3departs from the planconfidence: mediumderived
MYesYes 57/0/0/11follows the planconfidence: mediumderived
SDNoYes 62/0/0/10departs from the planconfidence: mediumderived

Committee proposal

The Riksdag rejects the motion 2023/24:2756 by Åsa Westlund et al. (S) amendments 1 and 2.

Original (Swedish)

Riksdagen avslår motion 2023/24:2756 av Åsa Westlund m.fl. (S) yrkandena 1 och 2.

Riksdag decision: The Riksdag approved the government's proposal which means that student electives are removed in primary school, special school and Sami school. The aim is to free up teaching time for subjects where more time is needed to create better conditions for student learning, increase equity in education and improve students' knowledge results. The new rules come into force on 1 July 2024 and are applied for the first time to education that begins in the autumn term 2024.

Counter-proposals

Plan vs actual vote

Every party, in chamber order: what its own plan pointed to, how it voted, and the reasoning behind both. Highlighted rows are where the two differ — but a vote that follows the plan is a result too, so the reasoning is there for every party.

VVänsterpartietNoNofollows the plannot addressed

The plan states that culture and sport have been impoverished in the school when school libraries have been closed and activities have become more expensive, and requires legislative support for the culture school and municipally supported leisure activities for children and young people.

Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan states that culture and sport have been impoverished in the school when school libraries have been closed and activities have become more expensive, and requires legislative support for the culture school and municipally supported leisure activities for children and young people. Following up how removed optional time affects the position of culture and sport and investigating a strengthened cultural mission follows from this. The plan says nothing about the committee's reasons that the curriculum's scope is already sufficient.

Original (Swedish)

Planen konstaterar att kulturen och idrotten utarmats i skolan när skolbibliotek lagts ned och verksamhet blivit dyrare, och kräver lagstöd för kulturskolan samt kommunalt stödda fritidsaktiviteter för barn och unga. Att följa upp hur borttagen valbar tid slår mot kulturens och idrottens ställning och utreda ett stärkt kulturuppdrag följer av detta. Planen säger inget om utskottets skäl att timplanens utrymme redan räcker.

  • culture and sport are impoverisheddecisive»Även kulturen och idrotten har utarmats när skolbibliotek läggs ned, simskolan blivit dyrare och biografer finns på färre orter.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Culture and sport have also been impoverished when school libraries are closed, swimming lessons have become more expensive and cinemas are found in fewer places.”
  • legislative support for culture school»Kulturskolan ska få lagmässigt stöd« (party programme ↗)“The culture school shall receive legislative support”
  • leisure activities for young people»Ge barn och ungdomar möjligheter till kommunalt stödda fritidsaktiviteter« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Give children and young people opportunities for municipally supported leisure activities”
  • everyone's right to culture»Alla ska ha samma rätt och möjlighet att utöva kultur och att ta del« (party programme ↗)“Everyone shall have the same right and opportunity to practice culture and to participate”
SSocialdemokraternaNoNofollows the plannot addressed

The plan commits to strengthening the cultural school and increasing access to sports and cultural activities at reasonable costs, so that parents' wallets do not decide.

Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan commits to strengthening the cultural school and increasing access to sports and cultural activities at reasonable costs, so that parents' wallets do not decide. Monitoring how removed elective teaching time affects the standing of culture and sports and investigating a strengthened cultural mission in school serves exactly this purpose. The party programme's requirement to make art accessible to all children and stimulate creative expression points in the same direction.

Original (Swedish)

Planen åtar sig att stärka kulturskolan och att öka tillgången till idrotts- och kulturaktiviteter till rimliga kostnader, så att föräldrarnas plånbok inte avgör. Att följa upp hur borttagen valbar undervisningstid påverkar kulturens och idrottens ställning och att utreda ett stärkt kulturuppdrag i skolan tjänar just detta. Partiprogrammets krav på att göra konsten tillgänglig för alla barn och stimulera eget skapande pekar i samma riktning.

  • all children's access to culturedecisive»Vi vill stärka kulturskolan för att säkra alla barns möjligheter till kulturella aktiviteter, och genomföra särskilda satsningar i resurssvaga områden.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“We want to strengthen the cultural school to secure all children's access to cultural activities, and implement special initiatives in resource-poor areas.”
  • sports and culture for all children»Tillgången till fritidsaktiviteter till rimliga kostnader, både vad gäller idrott och kultur, behöver öka.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Access to leisure activities at reasonable costs, for both sports and culture, needs to increase.”
  • culture accessible to all»konstens olika uttrycksformer tillgängliga för alla, barn och vuxna, i hela landet« (party programme ↗)“art's various forms of expression available to all, children and adults, throughout the country”
  • creative cultural expression»syftar till att stimulera till eget kulturskapande och kulturell delaktighet« (party programme ↗)“aims to stimulate creative cultural expression and cultural participation”
MPMiljöpartietNoNofollows the planexplicit

The election manifesto promises investments in children's culture in schools with aesthetic subjects in all upper secondary programmes and a strengthened cultural school, and the party programme states that aesthetic and creative activities as well as physical activity are important for the development of the whole person.

Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The election manifesto promises investments in children's culture in schools with aesthetic subjects in all upper secondary programmes and a strengthened cultural school, and the party programme states that aesthetic and creative activities as well as physical activity are important for the development of the whole person. Following up on how the removal of elective teaching time affects the status of culture and sport and investigating a strengthened cultural mandate directly follow from these commitments. The counter-proposal's demands are therefore supported.

Original (Swedish)

Valmanifestet lovar satsningar på barns kultur i skolan med estetiska ämnen i alla gymnasieprogram och en stärkt kulturskola, och partiprogrammet slår fast att estetisk och skapande verksamhet liksom rörelse är viktig för hela människans utveckling. Att följa upp hur borttagen valbar undervisningstid slår mot kulturens och idrottens ställning och att utreda ett stärkt kulturuppdrag följer direkt av dessa åtaganden. Motförslagets krav stöds därför.

  • aesthetic subjects in schoolsdecisive»satsa på barns kultur i skolan, med utbildad personal på alla skolbibliotek och estetiska ämnen i alla gymnasieprogram.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“invest in children's culture in schools, with trained staff at all school libraries and aesthetic subjects in all upper secondary programmes.”
  • creative activities develop the whole person»Estetisk och skapande verksamhet är liksom« (party programme ↗)“Aesthetic and creative activities are like”
  • stronger cultural school»stärka kulturskolan och inrätta en kulturskolelag.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“strengthen the cultural school and establish a cultural school law.”
  • physical activity for public health»Fysisk rörelse är viktig för folkhälsan och välbefinnandet.« (party programme ↗)“Physical activity is important for public health and wellbeing.”
CCenterpartietNoYesdeparts from the planderived

The plan establishes that the importance of sport, outdoor life and culture for public health is indisputable and that education from preschool to adult education is a bearing part of the democratic project, which supports the requirement to monitor how removal of elective time affects culture's and sport's position in school.

Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan establishes that the importance of sport, outdoor life and culture for public health is indisputable and that education from preschool to adult education is a bearing part of the democratic project, which supports the requirement to monitor how removal of elective time affects culture's and sport's position in school. The plan also sees cultural experiences as a fundamental part of people's participation and wants pupils' choice to be as wide as possible. The plan therefore supports the counter-proposal's substantive demand.

Original (Swedish)

Planen slår fast att idrottens, friluftslivets och kulturens betydelse för folkhälsan är odiskutabel och att bildning från förskola till folkbildning är en bärande del av det demokratiska projektet, vilket bär kravet att följa upp hur borttagen valbar tid påverkar kulturens och idrottens ställning i skolan. Planen ser också kulturupplevelser som en grundläggande del av människors delaktighet och vill att elevers möjlighet att välja är så stor som möjligt. Planen stöder därför motförslagets krav i sak.

  • sport and culture for public healthdecisive»Idrotten, friluftslivets och kulturens betydelse för folkhälsan är odiskutabel.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“The importance of sport, outdoor life and culture for public health is indisputable.”
  • education bears democracy»Även bildning i bred mening, från förskolan till universiteten till den livslånga folkbildningen, är en bärande del av det demokratiska projektet.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Education in a broad sense too, from preschool to universities to lifelong adult education, is a bearing part of the democratic project.”
  • culture and participation»Kulturupplevelser är en grundläggande del av människors självförverkligande och delaktighet i samhället« (party programme ↗)“Cultural experiences are a fundamental part of people's self-realisation and participation in society”
  • pupils' choice of education»Möjligheten för elever och studenter att fritt välja utbildning ska vara så stor som möjligt.« (party programme ↗)“Pupils' and students' opportunity to freely choose education should be as wide as possible.”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

LLiberalernaNoYesdeparts from the planderived

The plan states that Sweden shall be a model for culture by and for children and young people and that culture shall have a greater place in school, with reading highly prioritized at all levels.

Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan states that Sweden shall be a model for culture by and for children and young people and that culture shall have a greater place in school, with reading highly prioritized at all levels. Following up how removed elective time affects the position of culture and sports and investigating a strengthened cultural mandate follows from that commitment. The plan simultaneously wishes to expand teaching time in Swedish and mathematics, which makes the support for follow-up rather than for retained elective time.

Original (Swedish)

Planen slår fast att Sverige ska vara ett föredöme när det gäller kultur av och för barn och unga och att kulturen ska ta större plats i skolan, med läsandet högt prioriterat i alla stadier. Att följa upp hur borttagen valbar tid påverkar kulturens och idrottens ställning och utreda ett stärkt kulturuppdrag följer av det åtagandet. Planen vill samtidigt bygga ut undervisningstiden i svenska och matematik, vilket gör stödet till uppföljning snarare än till bevarad valbar tid.

  • culture for children and youthdecisive»Sverige ska vara ett föredöme på området kultur av och för barn och ungdomar.« (party programme ↗)“Sweden shall be a model in the field of culture by and for children and young people.”
  • reading at all levels»Läsandet ska vara högt prioriterat i skolans alla stadier.« (party programme ↗)“Reading shall be highly prioritized at all stages of school.”
  • cultural heritage at school»Alla barn och elever ska få läsa både svenska och internationella skönlitterära klassiker i skolan.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“All children and students shall read both Swedish and international literary classics at school.”
  • more teaching time in core subjects»Vi vill bygga ut undervisningstiden i bland annat svenska och matematik så att det finns tid till att lära sig mer.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“We want to expand teaching time in, among others, Swedish and mathematics so there is time to learn more.”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

KDKristdemokraternaNoYesdeparts from the planderived

The plan requires that space be given to practical and aesthetic subjects, that pupils engage in physical activity and sports and that culture is not limited to a defined sphere.

Plan documents: party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan requires that space be given to practical and aesthetic subjects, that pupils engage in physical activity and sports and that culture is not limited to a defined sphere. This speaks for monitoring how removed elective instruction time affects culture's and sports' position and for investigating a strengthened cultural task. Sports and physical activity shall furthermore be promoted and supported by municipalities.

Original (Swedish)

Planen kräver att utrymme ges åt praktiska och estetiska ämnen, att eleverna engageras i motions- och idrottsaktiviteter och att kulturen inte begränsas till en avgränsad sfär. Det talar för att följa upp hur borttagen valbar undervisningstid påverkar kulturens och idrottens ställning och att utreda ett stärkt kulturuppdrag. Idrott och motion ska dessutom främjas och stödjas av kommunerna.

  • space for aesthetic subjectsdecisive»praktiska och estetiska ämnen« (party programme ↗)“practical and aesthetic subjects”
  • sports in school»eleverna engageras i motions- och idrottsaktiviteter.« (party programme ↗)“pupils engage in physical activity and sports activities.”
  • physical activity promotes learning»Dessutom visar forskning att fysiska aktiviteter främjar lärandet.« (party programme ↗)“Moreover, research shows that physical activities promote learning.”
  • support for sports»Hälsa, motion och olika former av idrott ska främjas och stödjas av kommunerna.« (party programme ↗)“Health, physical activity and various forms of sports shall be promoted and supported by municipalities.”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

MModeraternaYesYesfollows the planderived

The plan puts the knowledge task first: the school's other tasks rest on the ability to convey knowledge, teaching time shall be expanded and curricula focus on measurable factual knowledge.

Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan puts the knowledge task first: the school's other tasks rest on the ability to convey knowledge, teaching time shall be expanded and curricula focus on measurable factual knowledge. Instead following up and strengthening the school's cultural task and guarding elective time for aesthetic and sports activities lies outside that prioritization. The plan invests in sports for young people but does it outside the school timetable, through a sports initiative in disadvantaged areas.

Original (Swedish)

Planen sätter kunskapsuppdraget först: skolans övriga uppgifter vilar på förmågan att förmedla kunskap, undervisningstiden ska utökas och läroplanerna fokusera på mätbara faktakunskaper. Att i stället följa upp och stärka skolans kulturuppdrag och värna valbar tid för estetiska och idrottsliga aktiviteter ligger utanför den prioriteringen. Planen satsar på idrott för unga men gör det utanför timplanen, genom ett idrottslyft i utsatta områden.

  • knowledge is the main taskdecisive»skolans förmåga att klara sitt huvuduppdrag att förmedla« (party programme ↗)“school's ability to manage its main task of conveying”
  • more teaching time»Utöka undervisningstiden med en timme om dagen i lågstadiet« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Expand teaching time by one hour a day in primary school”
  • focus on factual knowledge»Fokusera på mätbara faktakunskaper, med inspiration från Finlands läroplan« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Focus on measurable factual knowledge, inspired by Finland's curriculum”
  • sports initiative outside school hours»Genomföra ett särskilt idrottslyft för utsatta områden« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Carry out a special sports initiative for disadvantaged areas”
SDSverigedemokraternaNoYesdeparts from the planderived

The counter-proposal wants to follow up how removed elective instruction time affects sports and culture's position in schools and investigate a strengthened cultural mandate.

Plan documents: 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The counter-proposal wants to follow up how removed elective instruction time affects sports and culture's position in schools and investigate a strengthened cultural mandate. The plan establishes that sports education should increase in schools and that sedentary life is a growing public health problem, and that sports should reach all students. The plan also wants to strengthen cohesion around culture, which together supports a follow-up of these subjects' position.

Original (Swedish)

Motförslaget vill följa upp hur borttagen valbar undervisningstid påverkar idrottens och kulturens ställning i skolan och utreda ett stärkt kulturuppdrag. Planen slår fast att idrottsundervisningen bör öka i skolan och att stillasittandet är ett växande folkhälsoproblem, samt att idrott ska komma alla elever till del. Planen vill också stärka sammanhållningen kring kulturen, vilket sammantaget stöder en uppföljning av dessa ämnens ställning.

  • more sports in schoolsdecisive»Idrottsundervisningen bör öka i skolan och fritidsbaserad barn- och ungdomsidrott bör stimuleras.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Sports education should increase in schools and leisure-based youth sports should be stimulated.”
  • counter sedentary life»Stillasittandet har samtidigt under en längre tid ökat i alla åldrar de senaste åren med följden att folkhälsan riskerar att påverkas negativt.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Sedentary life has at the same time increased over a longer period in all ages in recent years with the consequence that public health is at risk of being negatively affected.”
  • increased participation in sports»Öka idrottandet i hela befolkningen« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Increase sports participation in the entire population”
  • culture's cohesive role»Skapa sammanhållning kring den svenska kulturen och den nationella identiteten« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Create cohesion around Swedish culture and national identity”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

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Sources and documents

Documents under consideration

Source: The Swedish Parliament