2024-04-242023/24:KrU9 · p.13KrUCulture

National Gaming Institute and National Gaming Strategy

National video-game industry institute and strategy

What's at stake: Swedish game developers export for many billions of kronor but lack the industrial-policy support, financing and export expertise other industries receive, while other countries are building institutes and strategies to attract talent to their gaming industries.

Case texts and AI reasoning are AI-translated from the Swedish originals; the Swedish text is authoritative.

What the vote decides

The question is whether the state should establish a national strategy and a national institute to support Sweden's video-game development industry, or whether the industry's success so far means such measures are not necessary at this time.

Yes Yes — the committee proposal

The Committee notes that Sweden is already one of the world's most prominent countries in game development and understands the position of the motions' authors but is not ready to direct a pronouncement to the government on the issue, although the Committee intends to follow it closely.

No No — the reservations

Reservation 21 (C)

The reserving party wants the government to establish a national strategy and a national institute for the gaming industry, similar to Denmark's, and give the industry access to the same financing and export support as other parts of the business sector.

Summarised from the committee report. Party labels in the summary come from the report, not from the vote.

VSMPCLKDMSD
YesNoAbstainAbsent

What do the votes mean here?

Yes The committee proposal: rejecting the motions (keeping things as they are).

No Backing the counter-proposal: reservation 21 by C.

Abstain The party marks a position of its own that is not one of the two final alternatives.

What each plan points to — and how the party voted

For each party: the vote its own election manifesto and party programme point to in this case, next to how the party actually voted. A plan can only point to Yes or No; a party can also abstain.

PlanVoteConfidenceEvidence
VNoYes 21/0/0/3departs from the planconfidence: lownot addressed
SNoYes 92/0/0/14departs from the planconfidence: lownot addressed
MPNoAbstain 0/0/16/2departs from the planconfidence: lownot addressed
Cown reservationYesNo 0/22/0/2departs from the planconfidence: lownot addressed
LYesYes 14/0/0/2follows the planconfidence: lownot addressed
KDYesYes 17/0/0/2follows the planconfidence: mediumnot addressed
MYesYes 59/0/0/9follows the planconfidence: lownot addressed
SDNoAbstain 0/0/63/9departs from the planconfidence: mediumnot addressed

Committee proposal

Parliament rejects the motions 2023/24:348 by Michael Rubbestad et al. (SD) items 3, 5, 14 and 15, 2023/24:1884 by Amanda Lind et al. (MP) items 1, 6 and 8, 2023/24:2067 by Carina Ståhl Herrstedt et al. (SD) item 12 and 2023/24:2736 by Rickard Nordin (C) items 5 and 8.

Original (Swedish)

Riksdagen avslår motionerna 2023/24:348 av Michael Rubbestad m.fl. (SD) yrkandena 3, 5, 14 och 15, 2023/24:1884 av Amanda Lind m.fl. (MP) yrkandena 1, 6 och 8, 2023/24:2067 av Carina Ståhl Herrstedt m.fl. (SD) yrkande 12 och 2023/24:2736 av Rickard Nordin (C) yrkandena 5 och 8.

Riksdag decision: New rules will strengthen consumer protection in connection with gambling. Parliament approved the government's proposal, which aims to limit the problems caused by gambling, such as debt and addiction. A requirement for written confirmation for telephone sales of gambling will be introduced. The consumer must, after the telephone conversation, accept an offer in writing for the agreement to be valid. The decision also means that gambling operators with a Swedish gaming license have the right to access personal information about finances and health that players have provided themselves, in order to counteract excessive gambling. Furthermore, the decision means increased penalty fees for gambling operators who violate the money laundering law. The new rules will come into force on June 1, 2024.

Counter-proposals

Plan vs actual vote

Every party, in chamber order: what its own plan pointed to, how it voted, and the reasoning behind both. Highlighted rows are where the two differ — but a vote that follows the plan is a result too, so the reasoning is there for every party.

VVänsterpartietNoYesdeparts from the plannot addressed

The plan does not address the gaming industry.

Plan documents: party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan does not address the gaming industry. The closest principle is that active state economic policy is needed and that new products and growth areas have often emerged through collaboration between the public and companies. A national strategy and an institute for the sector points in that direction, but the conclusion rests solely on a general economic policy principle.

Original (Swedish)

Planen behandlar inte spelbranschen. Närmast liggande princip är att en aktiv statlig industripolitik behövs och att nya produkter och tillväxtområden ofta vuxit fram i samverkan mellan det offentliga och företagen. En nationell strategi och ett institut för branschen ligger i den riktningen, men slutsatsen vilar enbart på en allmän näringspolitisk princip.

  • active state economic policydecisive»För att Sverige ska utvecklas ekonomiskt krävs en mer aktiv statlig industri- och landsbygdspolitik.« (party programme ↗)“For Sweden to develop economically, more active state economic and rural policy is required.”
  • public-private collaboration on innovation»Nya produkter, innovationer och tillväxtområden har ofta vuxit fram i samverkan mellan det offentliga och kommersiella företag.« (party programme ↗)“New products, innovations, and growth areas have often emerged through collaboration between the public and commercial companies.”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

SSocialdemokraternaNoYesdeparts from the plannot addressed

The election manifesto wants to strengthen the long-term conditions for enterprise and innovation and invest especially in digitalisation to strengthen the business climate and competence supply.

Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The election manifesto wants to strengthen the long-term conditions for enterprise and innovation and invest especially in digitalisation to strengthen the business climate and competence supply. A national strategy and an institute for the games industry, with the same financing and export support as other sectors, is an application of this. The plan does not mention the sector, however, so the conclusion is weakly substantiated.

Original (Swedish)

Valmanifestet vill stärka de långsiktiga förutsättningarna för företagande och innovation och satsa särskilt på digitalisering för att stärka företagsklimatet och kompetensförsörjningen. En nationell strategi och ett institut för spelbranschen, med samma finansierings- och exportstöd som andra näringar, är en tillämpning av detta. Planen nämner dock inte branschen, varför slutsatsen är svagt underbyggd.

  • strengthened conditions for enterprisedecisive»Stärk de långsiktiga förutsättningarna för företagande och innovation.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Strengthen the long-term conditions for enterprise and innovation.”
  • investment in digitalisation»Vi vill satsa på grön teknik, digitalisering och utbildning så att företagsklimatet stärks och kompetensförsörjningen förbättras.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“We want to invest in green technology, digitalisation and education so that the business climate is strengthened and competence supply improves.”
  • stimulate entrepreneurship»entreprenörskap och kooperativ och social företagsamhet ska stimuleras.« (party programme ↗)“entrepreneurship and cooperatives and social enterprise shall be stimulated.”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

MPMiljöpartietNoAbstaindeparts from the plannot addressed

The plan says nothing about the gaming industry, gaming institutes or export support for it.

Plan documents: party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan says nothing about the gaming industry, gaming institutes or export support for it. The closest principle is to make future investments in research, skills provision and commercialisation of innovations, strengthen opportunities to start and run businesses and give business stable long-term rules. Based on this, a national strategy and equivalent funding and export support are in line with the plan.

Original (Swedish)

Planen säger ingenting om spelbranschen, spelinstitut eller exportstöd till den. Närmast liggande princip är att göra framtidsinvesteringar i forskning, kompetensförsörjning och kommersialisering av innovationer, stärka möjligheterna att starta och driva företag och ge näringslivet långsiktiga spelregler. Utifrån detta ligger en nationell strategi och likvärdigt finansierings- och exportstöd i linje med planen.

  • investments in innovationdecisive»forskning, kompetensförsörjning och kommersialisering av innovationer. Ett ansvarstagande och« (party programme ↗)“research, skills provision and commercialisation of innovations. A responsibility-taking and”
  • support for enterprise»goda idéer att starta och driva företag. På så vis kan« (party programme ↗)“good ideas to start and run a business. In this way”
  • stable long-term rules»jobbskapande. Näringslivet ska ges långsiktiga« (party programme ↗)“job creation. Business shall be given stable long-term”
  • generous spaces for creativity»Kulturen ska vara tillgänglig för alla. Kulturpolitiken ska öppna upp generösa utrymmen för« (party programme ↗)“Culture shall be accessible to all. Cultural policy shall open up generous spaces for”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

CCenterpartietYesNodeparts from the plannot addressed

The plan does not address the gaming industry.

Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan does not address the gaming industry. The nearest principle is a market economy free from planned-economy directives with competition-neutral regulations and generally good business conditions, which speaks against a special government strategy and a national institute for a single industry. The requirement for the same export and financing support as other industries lies however close to the plan's free trade line.

Original (Swedish)

Planen behandlar inte spelbranschen. Närmast liggande princip är en marknadsekonomi fri från planekonomiska pekpinnar med konkurrensneutrala regelverk och generellt goda företagsvillkor, vilket talar emot en särskild statlig strategi och ett nationellt institut för en enskild bransch. Kravet på samma export- och finansieringsstöd som andra näringar ligger däremot nära planens frihandelslinje.

  • competition-neutral rulesdecisive»näringslivet får konkurrensneutrala regelverk« (party programme ↗)“the business sector receives competition-neutral regulations”
  • general business conditions»Det ska vara lätt att starta och driva företag; det ska löna sig att ta klivet och satsa.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“It should be easy to start and run a business; it should pay to take the step and invest.”
  • open new markets»Öppna upp fler marknader för svenska varor och tjänster.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Open up more markets for Swedish goods and services.”

flags: citat_blockerat

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

LLiberalernaYesYesfollows the plannot addressed

The plan says that the most important thing for enterprise and innovation is general measures that improve the business climate, that the state shall govern the cultural sector less and that the public shall only run activities with a strong public interest.

Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan says that the most important thing for enterprise and innovation is general measures that improve the business climate, that the state shall govern the cultural sector less and that the public shall only run activities with a strong public interest. A national institute and a special strategy for a single industry goes against that line. The demand for equivalent export support has, however, support in the plan's promotion policy, which makes the assessment uncertain.

Original (Swedish)

Planen säger att det viktigaste för företagande och innovationer är generella åtgärder som förbättrar företagsklimatet, att staten ska styra kulturområdet mindre och att det offentliga bara ska driva verksamhet vid starkt samhällsintresse. Ett nationellt institut och en särskild strategi för en enskild bransch går emot den linjen. Kravet på likvärdigt exportstöd har däremot stöd i planens främjandepolitik, vilket gör bedömningen osäker.

  • general measures ahead of sector supportdecisive»företagande, innovationer och tillväxt ska stärkas i hela landet. Viktigast är generella åtgärder för« (party programme ↗)“enterprise, innovation and growth shall be strengthened across the entire country. Most important are general measures for”
  • less state governance»Därför vill vi att staten ska styra mindre och att det ska vara kulturskapare och inte politiker som fattar besluten om stöd.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Therefore, we want the state to govern less and that it shall be cultural creators and not politicians who make decisions about support.”
  • restrained public engagement»Det offentliga ska endast driva affärsverksamhet om det finns ett starkt samhällsintresse.« (party programme ↗)“The public shall only run business operations if there is a strong public interest.”
  • strengthened promotion policy»Handels- och främjandepolitiken ska stärka Sverige som aktör för en friare värld och dra nytta av frihandelns fördelar utan den naivitet som alltför länge uppvisats för kinesisk och rysk maktpolitik.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Trade and promotion policy shall strengthen Sweden as an actor for a freer world and take advantage of the benefits of free trade without the naiveté that has long been displayed toward Chinese and Russian power politics.”
KDKristdemokraternaYesYesfollows the plannot addressed

The plan establishes that business policy shall be conducted with general means that create good conditions for entrepreneurship throughout the country, and that direct business subsidies are rejected.

Plan documents: party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan establishes that business policy shall be conducted with general means that create good conditions for entrepreneurship throughout the country, and that direct business subsidies are rejected. A special national strategy and a dedicated institute for a single sector is the opposite of general means. The plan instead supports that initiative and creativity are encouraged through a good business climate.

Original (Swedish)

Planen slår fast att näringspolitiken ska bedrivas med generella medel som skapar goda förutsättningar för företagande i hela landet, och att direkta företagssubventioner avvisas. En särskild nationell strategi och ett eget institut för en enskild bransch är motsatsen till generella medel. Planen stöder däremot att initiativ och skaparkraft uppmuntras genom ett gott företagarklimat.

  • general business policydecisive»Näringspolitiken ska bedrivas med generella medel« (party programme ↗)“Business policy shall be conducted with general means”
  • no to targeted subsidies»Direkta företagssubventioner avvisas« (party programme ↗)“Direct business subsidies are rejected”
  • encourage entrepreneurship»Det är viktigt att initiativ och skaparkraft uppmuntras av samhället« (party programme ↗)“It is important that initiative and creativity are encouraged by society”
MModeraternaYesYesfollows the plannot addressed

The plan has no commitments on the gaming industry.

Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme

Reasoning and quotes

The plan has no commitments on the gaming industry. Its business policy line is general conditions: lower taxes on business, one-third less red tape and a free business sector that creates prosperity, not industry-specific institutes and strategies. Based on the closest-lying principle, and the requirement to combat public waste, the plan does not support a national gaming institute.

Original (Swedish)

Planen har inga åtaganden om spelbranschen. Dess näringspolitiska linje är generella villkor: lägre skatter på företagande, en tredjedel mindre regelkrångel och ett fritt näringsliv som skapar välstånd, inte branschspecifika institut och strategier. Utifrån den närmast liggande principen, och kravet på att bekämpa offentligt slöseri, ger planen inte stöd åt ett nationellt spelinstitut.

  • general conditions for businessdecisive»Stärka drivkrafterna för investeringar, forskning och entreprenörskap, genom lägre skatter på företagande« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Strengthen the drivers for investment, research and entrepreneurship, through lower taxes on business”
  • free business ahead of targeted support»Moderaterna vill bygga ett land där ett fritt näringsliv skapar ett välstånd som kommer alla till del.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“The Moderate Party will always champion an individual against collectivism”
  • less bureaucracy»Ta bort en tredjedel av företagens administrationskostnader och en tredjedel av regelkrånglet« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Remove one-third of companies' administrative costs and one-third of red tape”
  • respect for tax funds»Offentligt slöseri i alla former ska bekämpas.« (party programme ↗)“Public waste in all forms shall be combated.”
SDSverigedemokraternaNoAbstaindeparts from the plannot addressed

The plan states that the great interest in computers among young people is an asset and that e-sports' position should be improved, while Sweden's position on the international market and in trade should be strengthened.

Plan documents: 2022 manifesto

Reasoning and quotes

The plan states that the great interest in computers among young people is an asset and that e-sports' position should be improved, while Sweden's position on the international market and in trade should be strengthened. The counter-proposal's requirement for a national strategy and equivalent financing and export support for the gaming industry aligns with these commitments. A new national institute however goes against the plan's demand for fewer authorities.

Original (Swedish)

Planen slår fast att det stora datorintresset bland unga är en tillgång och att e-sportens ställning ska förbättras, samtidigt som Sveriges ställning på den internationella marknaden och i handeln ska stärkas. Motförslagets krav på en nationell strategi och likvärdigt finansierings- och exportstöd till spelbranschen ligger i linje med dessa åtaganden. Ett nytt nationellt institut går dock emot planens krav på färre myndigheter.

  • strengthened e-sportsdecisive»Förbättra e-sportens ställning« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Improve e-sports' position”
  • computer interest as asset»Det stora datorintresse som återfinns bland många unga kan också utgöra en stor tillgång i vårt allt mer digitaliserade samhälle.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“The great interest in computers found among many young people can also be a great asset in our increasingly digitalized society.”
  • strengthened exports»Förbättra Sveriges ställning på den internationella marknaden och i handel« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Improve Sweden's position on the international market and in trade”
  • fewer authorities»Stoppa slöseriet inom myndigheterna och slå samman myndigheter« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Stop waste within the authorities and merge authorities”

The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.

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Sources and documents

Documents under consideration

Source: The Swedish Parliament