2024-05-152023/24:KU18 · p.1KUConstitution
Jewish life in Sweden
Measures to strengthen Jewish life in Sweden and counter antisemitism
What's at stake: The outcome affects how quickly and clearly the state acts against antisemitism and threats to Jews in Sweden, an issue made especially pressing by reports of Jews leaving cities such as Malmö due to hate and threats.
Case texts and AI reasoning are AI-translated from the Swedish originals; the Swedish text is authoritative.
What the vote decides
The question is whether parliament should call on the government, through a formal statement, to take specific measures to strengthen Jewish life and counter antisemitism, or whether the matter should be handled within the ongoing inquiry and legislative work.
Yes Yes — the committee proposal
The committee points to work already under way – including a proposed national strategy to strengthen Jewish life in Sweden for 2025–2034 and a bill for a clearer provision on incitement against an ethnic group – and on that basis sees no grounds for a formal statement, so the motions are rejected.
No No — the reservations
Reservation 1 (SD)
The dissenters take a serious view of rising antisemitism in Sweden, including reports of Jews leaving Malmö due to hate and threats, and want the government to review ways to strengthen the Jewish community's rights and facilitate Jewish life throughout the country.
Summarised from the committee report. Party labels in the summary come from the report, not from the vote.
What do the votes mean here?
Yes The committee proposal: rejecting the motions (keeping things as they are).
No Backing the counter-proposal: reservation 1 by SD.
Abstain The party marks a position of its own that is not one of the two final alternatives.
The decision would have held
Explicit commitments that contradicted the vote: CCenterpartiet, LLiberalerna
Ja 204–62Ja 171–95
Counterfactual: the parties above are moved to the position their own documents explicitly point at, carrying their whole contingent present. Every other party keeps its real figures, including dissenters and absentees.
How the AI parties would have voted
For each party: what its own plan – election manifesto and party programme – argues for in this case, next to how the party actually voted. The AI can only answer Yes or No; a party can also abstain.
| AI | Vote | Confidence | Evidence | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| V | No | Abstain 0/0/21/3 | differs | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| S | No | Yes 93/0/0/13 | differs | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| MP | No | Abstain 0/0/16/2 | differs | confidence: high | explicit |
| C | No | Yes 19/0/0/5 | differsagainst own programme | confidence: medium | explicit |
| L | No | Yes 14/0/0/2 | differsagainst own programme | confidence: high | explicit |
| KD | No | Yes 17/0/0/2 | differs | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| M | No | Yes 60/0/0/8 | differs | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| SD | No | No 0/61/0/11 | match | confidence: medium | not addressed |
Committee proposal
The Riksdag rejects the motions 2023/24:360 by Michael Rubbestad et al. (SD) demand 9 and 2023/24:1524 by Amanda Lind et al. (MP) demand 15.
Original (Swedish)
Riksdagen avslår motionerna 2023/24:360 av Michael Rubbestad m.fl. (SD) yrkande 9 och 2023/24:1524 av Amanda Lind m.fl. (MP) yrkande 15.
Riksdag decision: The Riksdag said no to 50 proposals in motions on minority issues from the general motions period 2023. The reason is, among other things, that work is already underway on several of the issues the motions raise. The motions deal, among other things, with Jewish life in Sweden, strengthened rights for Tornedalians, Kvens and Lantalaiset, implementation of the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, the indigenous perspective in the EU, support for organizations, Sámi rights to land and water, the Sámi Parliament (Sametinget) and Sámi self-determination, investments in Sámi language and culture and a Sámi language law.
Counter-proposals
- The counter-proposal wants the government to strengthen the rights of the Jewish group in Sweden. (SD) — Reservation 1
Plan vs actual vote
Every party, in chamber order: what its own plan pointed to, how it voted, and the reasoning behind both. Highlighted rows are where the two differ — but a vote that follows the plan is a result too, so the reasoning is there for every party.
The plan gives Sweden a particular task to strengthen the national minorities' rights to identity, language and cultural heritage and wants to spread knowledge about what racism looks like today.
Plan documents: party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The plan gives Sweden a particular task to strengthen the national minorities' rights to identity, language and cultural heritage and wants to spread knowledge about what racism looks like today. It binds the party to defend vulnerable groups' ability to live good lives every time they are attacked. That the government actively investigates how the Jewish community's rights can be strengthened and Jewish life facilitated follows from this.
Original (Swedish)
Planen ger Sverige en särskild uppgift att stärka de nationella minoriteternas rättigheter till identitet, språk och kulturarv och vill sprida kunskap om hur dagens rasism ser ut. Den förbinder partiet att försvara utsatta gruppers möjlighet att leva goda liv varje gång de angrips. Att regeringen aktivt utreder hur den judiska gruppens rättigheter kan stärkas och judiskt liv underlättas följer av detta.
- strengthen minorities' rightsdecisive»de nationella minoriteternas rättigheter till identitet, språk, kulturarv« (party programme ↗)“the national minorities' rights to identity, language, cultural heritage”
- knowledge about racism's expressions»Sverige behöver överhuvudtaget bygga upp och sprida kunskap om« (party programme ↗)“Sweden needs overall to build up and spread knowledge about”
- defend vulnerable groups' freedom»just den här gången handlar om sjukskrivna, muslimer eller transpersoner.« (party programme ↗)“in this case concerns sick-listed people, Muslims or trans people.”
flags: citat_blockerat
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The party programme defines the party as anti-racist and makes it society's absolute duty to prevent incitement against ethnic groups and threats, as well as to assert and support national minorities' opportunities to keep their language and culture.
Plan documents: party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The party programme defines the party as anti-racist and makes it society's absolute duty to prevent incitement against ethnic groups and threats, as well as to assert and support national minorities' opportunities to keep their language and culture. To actively investigate how the Jewish group's rights can be strengthened and Jewish life facilitated follows directly from these commitments. However, the plan does not specifically mention the group.
Original (Swedish)
Partiprogrammet definierar partiet som antirasistiskt och gör det till samhällets absoluta skyldighet att förhindra hets mot folkgrupp och hot, samt att hävda och stödja nationella minoriteters möjligheter att behålla sitt språk och sin kultur. Att aktivt utreda hur den judiska gruppens rättigheter kan stärkas och judiskt liv underlättas följer direkt av dessa åtaganden. Planen nämner dock inte gruppen särskilt.
- anti-racist partydecisive»Socialdemokraterna är ett antirasistiskt parti, som strävar« (party programme ↗)“Social Democrats are an anti-racist party that strives”
- stop incitement against ethnic groups»och att förhindra att nätet används för förtal, hets mot folkgrupp, kränkningar av enskilda« (party programme ↗)“and to prevent the internet from being used for defamation, incitement against ethnic groups, violations of individuals”
- support for national minorities»hävda och stödja nationella minoriteters möjligheter att« (party programme ↗)“assert and support national minorities' opportunities to”
- fight against prejudice»Kampen mot rasism handlar« (party programme ↗)“The fight against racism is about”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The plan counts Jews among Sweden's five national minorities and states that their special position must be respected and strengthened, and that national minorities' rights shall be strengthened.
Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The plan counts Jews among Sweden's five national minorities and states that their special position must be respected and strengthened, and that national minorities' rights shall be strengthened. It also sees that discrimination is increasing against, among others, Jews, and that no one should be subjected to hate crimes or hate propaganda. The counter-proposal's requirement to actively investigate how the rights of the Jewish group can be strengthened follows directly from that.
Original (Swedish)
Planen räknar judar bland Sveriges fem nationella minoriteter och slår fast att deras särskilda ställning måste respekteras och stärkas, samt att nationella minoriteters rättigheter ska stärkas. Den ser också att diskrimineringen tilltar mot bland andra judar och att ingen ska utsättas för hatbrott eller hatpropaganda. Motförslagets krav på att aktivt utreda hur den judiska gruppens rättigheter kan stärkas följer direkt av det.
- strengthened minority rightsdecisive»Deras särskilda ställning, med egen kultur och eget språk, måste respekteras och stärkas.« (party programme ↗)“Their special position, with their own culture and own language, must be respected and strengthened.”
- strengthened national minorities»stärka nationella minoriteters och urfolket samernas rättigheter och att Sverige ska förbinda sig att följa den internationella konventionen om urfolks rättigheter (ILO 169).« (2022 manifesto ↗)“strengthen national minorities' and the Sámi people's rights and that Sweden shall commit to following the international convention on indigenous peoples' rights (ILO 169).”
- increasing antisemitism»Samtidigt ser vi nu hur diskriminering tilltar mot migranter och minoriteter inom EU, inte minst mot judar, muslimer och romer.« (party programme ↗)“At the same time we now see how discrimination is increasing against migrants and minorities within the EU, not least against Jews, Muslims and Roma.”
- protection against hate crimes»Ingen ska utsättas för hatbrott eller hatpropaganda.« (party programme ↗)“No one should be subjected to hate crimes or hate propaganda.”
The stance rests on the quoted commitment in the party's own documents; the actual vote deviated. Click the quote to verify it in the document.
The plan explicitly commits to strengthening the anti-discrimination rule and minority protection and that more must be done against discrimination.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The plan explicitly commits to strengthening the anti-discrimination rule and minority protection and that more must be done against discrimination. It also establishes that hate and threats against, among other things, religious congregations must cease and that protection for these shall be strengthened. That the government actively investigates how the rights of the Jewish community can be strengthened and Jewish life facilitated across the country is a direct application of these commitments.
Original (Swedish)
Planen lovar uttryckligen att stärka diskrimineringsförbudet och minoritetsskyddet och att mer måste göras mot diskriminering. Den slår också fast att hat och hot mot bland annat religiösa samfund måste upphöra och att skyddet för dessa ska stärkas. Att regeringen aktivt utreder hur den judiska gruppens rättigheter kan stärkas och judiskt liv underlättas i hela landet är en direkt tillämpning av dessa åtaganden.
- strengthened minority protectiondecisive»Vi vill stärka bland annat äganderätten, diskrimineringsförbudet, minoritetsskyddet och minoritetsspråkens ställning« (2022 manifesto ↗)“We want to strengthen, among other things, the right to property, the anti-discrimination rule, minority protection and the status of minority languages”
- protection for religious congregations»Vi ska stärka skyddet för personer verksamma bland annat i media, religiösa samfund och offentlig förvaltning.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“We shall strengthen protection for people active in, among other things, media, religious congregations and public administration.”
- stronger work against discrimination»Mer måste göras mot diskriminering.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“More must be done against discrimination.”
- strengthened hate crime legislation»samt lägga till kön och funktionsnedsättning som hatbrottsgrunder.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“and add sex and disability as hate crime grounds.”
The stance rests on the quoted commitment in the party's own documents; the actual vote deviated. Click the quote to verify it in the document.
The election manifesto requires that the state with force combats all kinds of racism and intolerance, modernizes the discrimination act and prioritizes police hate crime work, which is precisely what the counter-proposal wants investigated for the Jewish group.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The election manifesto requires that the state with force combats all kinds of racism and intolerance, modernizes the discrimination act and prioritizes police hate crime work, which is precisely what the counter-proposal wants investigated for the Jewish group. The party programme moreover establishes that Jews' position as a national minority shall be maintained and that minority language and cultural offerings shall be supported. The demand that Jewish life be facilitated throughout the country therefore lies in line with the plan.
Original (Swedish)
Valmanifestet kräver att staten med kraft bekämpar all slags rasism och intolerans, moderniserar diskrimineringslagen och prioriterar polisens hatbrottsverksamhet, vilket är just det motförslaget vill se utrett för den judiska gruppen. Partiprogrammet slår dessutom fast att judarnas ställning som nationell minoritet ska upprätthållas och att minoritetsspråks- och kulturutbud ska understödjas. Kravet på att judiskt liv underlättas i hela landet ligger därmed i planens linje.
- combat racism and hate crimedecisive»Därför ska staten med kraft bekämpa all slags rasism, diskriminering och intolerans. Vi vill modernisera diskrimineringslagen, prioritera polisens hatbrottsverksamhet och säkerställa att alla skolor står upp för alla människors lika värde.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Therefore the state shall with force combat all kinds of racism, discrimination and intolerance. We want to modernize the discrimination act, prioritize police hate crime work and ensure that all schools stand up for all people's equal worth.”
- Jews' position as national minority»Samernas, sverigefinnarnas, tornedalingarnas, judarnas och romernas ställning som nationella minoriteter och samernas ställning som urfolk ska upprätthållas.« (party programme ↗)“The position of the Sami, Swedish Finns, Tornedalians, Jews and Roma as national minorities and the Sami's position as an indigenous people shall be maintained.”
- support for minority culture»Det offentliga ska understödja ett språk-, kultur- och medieutbud med minoritetsspråksprofil.« (party programme ↗)“The public shall support language, culture and media offerings with minority language profile.”
- open and tolerant country»Sverige ska vara ett öppet och tolerant land. Fördomar och diskriminering ska bekämpas.« (party programme ↗)“Sweden shall be an open and tolerant country. Prejudices and discrimination shall be combated.”
The stance rests on the quoted commitment in the party's own documents; the actual vote deviated. Click the quote to verify it in the document.
The party programme explicitly names Jews among the groups whose linguistic and ethnic rights shall be recognized to strengthen their self-confidence and identity, and requires that these groups' needs be taken into account in all parts of the country and at all levels in the public sector.
Plan documents: party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The party programme explicitly names Jews among the groups whose linguistic and ethnic rights shall be recognized to strengthen their self-confidence and identity, and requires that these groups' needs be taken into account in all parts of the country and at all levels in the public sector. That people are leaving cities because of hate and threats is incompatible with this. Religious freedom according to the plan is a natural human right, which means that all people shall be given the right to profess and practice their religion.
Original (Swedish)
Partiprogrammet nämner judarna uttryckligen bland de grupper vars språkliga och etniska rättigheter ska tillerkännas för att stärka deras självtillit och identitet, och kräver att gruppernas behov beaktas i alla delar av landet och på alla nivåer i den offentliga sektorn. Att människor lämnar städer på grund av hat och hot är oförenligt med detta. Religionsfriheten innebär enligt planen en självklar rätt att bekänna och utöva sin religion.
- Jews' ethnic rightsdecisive»Genom att tillerkänna samer, sverigefinländare, tornedalingar, romer och judar språkliga och etniska rättigheter« (party programme ↗)“By recognizing Sami people, Swedish-speaking Finns, Tornedal Finns, Roma and Jews' linguistic and ethnic rights”
- needs taken into account throughout the country»Det är viktigt att dessa gruppers behov och intressen beaktas i alla delar av landet och på alla nivåer i den offentliga sektorn.« (party programme ↗)“It is important that these groups' needs and interests are taken into account in all parts of the country and at all levels in the public sector.”
- religious freedom for all»religionsfrihet en självklar mänsklig rättighet, vilket innebär att alla människor ska ges rätten att bekänna och utöva sin religion.« (party programme ↗)“religious freedom a natural human right, which means that all people shall be given the right to profess and practice their religion.”
- society on the side of the victim»Samhället ska ställa sig på brottsoffrets sida.« (party programme ↗)“Society shall take the side of the victim of crime.”
flags: citat_migrerat
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The plan commits to standing guard for faith communities' security so that everyone can practice their faith without feeling threatened, to stop tax money to organisations that incite and threaten, and to strengthen the Security Police.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The plan commits to standing guard for faith communities' security so that everyone can practice their faith without feeling threatened, to stop tax money to organisations that incite and threaten, and to strengthen the Security Police. Actively investigating how the Jewish group's rights can be strengthened and Jewish life facilitated across the country directly answers these commitments when Jews are leaving cities because of hate and threats.
Original (Swedish)
Planen åtar sig att slå vakt om trossamfundens säkerhet så att alla kan utöva sin tro utan att känna sig hotade, att stoppa skattemedel till organisationer som hetsar och hotar, och att stärka Säkerhetspolisen. Att aktivt utreda hur den judiska gruppens rättigheter kan stärkas och judiskt liv underlättas i hela landet svarar direkt mot dessa åtaganden när judar lämnar städer på grund av hat och hot.
- faith communities' securitydecisive»Slå vakt om trossamfundens säkerhet för alla ska kunna utöva sin tro utan att känna sig hotade« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Stand guard for faith communities' security so all can practise their faith without feeling threatened”
- no tax money to hate-spreaders»Stoppa utbetalningar av skattepengar till organisationer som inte delar det svenska samhällets grundläggande demokratiska värderingar utan som hotar människors frihet« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Stop payments of tax money to organisations that do not share Swedish society's fundamental democratic values but threaten people's freedom”
- strengthened security service»Stärka Säkerhetspolisen för att öka deras förmåga att skydda den liberala demokratin och landets alla medborgare« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Strengthen the Security Police to increase their capacity to protect liberal democracy and the country's all citizens”
- limits of tolerance»Den kan inte utsträckas till det öppna samhällets fiender.« (party programme ↗)“It cannot be extended to the enemies of the open society.”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The plan seeks to combat Islamism and extremism, prevent foreign financing of extremist religious communities, and strengthen the judiciary's efforts against the violence and threats that limit vulnerable groups' lives.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The plan seeks to combat Islamism and extremism, prevent foreign financing of extremist religious communities, and strengthen the judiciary's efforts against the violence and threats that limit vulnerable groups' lives. Investigating how the Jewish group's rights can be strengthened and Jewish life can be facilitated across the country, when Jews leave cities due to hate and threats, follows from these commitments and from the goal of safety in all residential areas.
Original (Swedish)
Planen vill bekämpa islamism och extremism, hindra utländsk finansiering av extremistiska trossamfund och stärka rättsväsendets insatser mot det våld och hot som begränsar utsatta gruppers liv. Att utreda hur den judiska gruppens rättigheter kan stärkas och judiskt liv underlättas i hela landet, när judar lämnar städer på grund av hat och hot, följer av dessa åtaganden och av målet om trygghet i alla bostadsområden.
- combated Islamismdecisive»Bekämpa islamism« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Combat Islamism”
- stop for extremist financing»Hindra utländsk finansiering av extremistiska trossamfund och organisationer« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Prevent foreign financing of extremist religious communities and organizations”
- the judiciary against hate crimes»Stärka rättsväsendets insatser mot våld, hot och hedersförtryck som begränsar livet för HBT+ -personer« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Strengthen the judiciary's efforts against violence, threats, and honour-based oppression that limit the lives of LGBTQ+ persons”
- safety across the country»Öka tryggheten i hela Sverige och i alla bostadsområden« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Increase safety across all of Sweden and in all residential areas”
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Sources and documents
- The committee report on riksdagen.se (2023/24:KU18)
- Committee report full text (HB01KU18)
- Per-MP voting data (API)
- Case status (API)
Documents under consideration
- Motion 2023/24:1524 — Politik för de nationella minoriteterna av Amanda Lind m.fl. (MP)
- Motion 2023/24:1839 — Teckenspråk av Carita Boulwén (SD)
- Motion 2023/24:1854 — Val till Sametinget och en ny samisk vallag av Isak From (S)
- Motion 2023/24:2036 — Sanningskommission för romer av Sanna Backeskog m.fl. (S)
- Motion 2023/24:2446 — Politik för det samiska folket av Amanda Lind m.fl. (MP)
- Motion 2023/24:2490 — Demokrati och konstitution av Malin Björk m.fl. (C)
- Motion 2023/24:2679 — Stärka teckenspråkets ställning i Sverige av Camilla Hansén m.fl. (MP)
- Motion 2023/24:2685 — Utgiftsområde 1 Rikets styrelse av Ida Karkiainen m.fl. (S)
- Motion 2023/24:360 — Nationella minoriteter och urfolk i Sverige av Michael Rubbestad m.fl. (SD)
- Motion 2023/24:964 — Sveriges globala röst av Per Bolund m.fl. (MP)
- Motion 2023/24:97 — Erkännande av älvdalska som språk av Gudrun Brunegård och Mathias Bengtsson (båda KD)
- Motion 2023/24:989 — Handelspolitik av Lorena Delgado Varas m.fl. (V)
- Motion 2023/24:993 — Åtgärder för det samiska folket av Jessica Wetterling m.fl. (V)
Source: The Swedish Parliament