2025-05-142024/25:CU9 · p.9CUCivil law & housing
Eviction
Protection against eviction for families with children
What's at stake: The number of evictions affecting children has continued to rise, and an eviction without arranged housing can mean homelessness for children. The decision therefore affects how strong a protection families with children have in a tenancy dispute, while weighing against landlords' ability to act on contract breaches.
Case texts and AI reasoning are AI-translated from the Swedish originals; the Swedish text is authoritative.
What the vote decides
The question is whether tenancy law should be changed so a family with children cannot be evicted until it has adequate alternative housing and without social services first being notified, or whether current rules and the ongoing preventive work against evictions are sufficient.
Yes Yes — the committee proposal
The committee rejects the motions. It notes that evictions affecting children continued to increase during 2024 and that the situation is troubling, but points out that the government has already addressed the issue through inquiries and eviction-prevention work, including an assignment to the Enforcement Authority to promote local cooperation between social services and landlords to prevent evictions affecting children. The committee also notes that tenancy law already gives a spouse or cohabiting partner some possibility of taking over the tenancy as a co-tenant.
No No — the reservations
Reservation 12 (V, MP)
The reservation (V, MP) calls for changing tenancy rules so that a family with children cannot be evicted until it has adequate alternative housing, and so that a household with minors cannot be evicted without the tenant first being asked to remedy the breach and social services being notified. It also calls for the government to bring forward proposals on how a family that lived with someone who lost the contract due to a crime can remain in the home or get help finding new housing. The reasoning is that the number of evictions affecting children continues to rise and that collective punishment of children should have no place in the law.
Summarised from the committee report. Party labels in the summary come from the report, not from the vote.
What do the votes mean here?
Yes The committee proposal: rejecting the motions (keeping things as they are).
No Backing the counter-proposal: reservation 12 by V, MP.
Abstain The party marks a position of its own that is not one of the two final alternatives.
The decision would have held
Explicit commitments that contradicted the vote: LLiberalerna
Ja 268–36Ja 254–50
Counterfactual: the parties above are moved to the position their own documents explicitly point at, carrying their whole contingent present. Every other party keeps its real figures, including dissenters and absentees.
How the AI parties would have voted
For each party: what its own plan – election manifesto and party programme – argues for in this case, next to how the party actually voted. The AI can only answer Yes or No; a party can also abstain.
| AI | Vote | Confidence | Evidence | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| V | No | No 0/21/0/3 | match | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| S | No | Yes 93/0/0/13 | differs | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| MP | No | No 0/15/0/3 | match | confidence: high | derived |
| C | Yes | Yes 21/0/0/3 | match | confidence: low | not addressed |
| L | No | Yes 14/0/0/2 | differsagainst own programme | confidence: high | explicit |
| KD | No | Yes 16/0/0/3 | differs | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| M | Yes | Yes 60/0/0/8 | match | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| SD | No | Yes 63/0/0/9 | differs | confidence: medium | not addressed |
Committee proposal
The Riksdag rejects the motions 2024/25:1992 by Nooshi Dadgostar et al. (V) amendments 26 and 27 and 2024/25:2623 by Katarina Luhr et al. (MP) amendments 9 and 10.
Original (Swedish)
Riksdagen avslår motionerna 2024/25:1992 av Nooshi Dadgostar m.fl. (V) yrkandena 26 och 27 samt 2024/25:2623 av Katarina Luhr m.fl. (MP) yrkandena 9 och 10.
Riksdag decision: The Riksdag rejected approximately 80 proposals in motions on rental tenancies and other housing forms, primarily with reference to ongoing work or applicable law in the matters and previous positions. The proposals came in motions from the general motion period 2024 and deal, for example, with rental tenancy, tenant-owned housing and other leasehold forms such as owner-occupied apartments and lease-purchase agreements.
Counter-proposals
- The counter-proposal wants to abolish the noticeability requirement and make public housing norm-setting for rents based on social benefit. (V, MP) — Reservation 12
Plan vs actual vote
Every party, in chamber order: what its own plan pointed to, how it voted, and the reasoning behind both. Highlighted rows are where the two differ — but a vote that follows the plan is a result too, so the reasoning is there for every party.
The plan starts from the fact that every person's right to have somewhere to live should be a reality and that tenants need strong support in legislation against owner interests.
Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The plan starts from the fact that every person's right to have somewhere to live should be a reality and that tenants need strong support in legislation against owner interests. The counter-proposal's demand that families with children cannot be evicted without a full alternative home and without being notified to social services is a direct application of that, strengthened by the plan's commitment to the best interests of the child. The plan therefore speaks for the demand.
Original (Swedish)
Planen utgår från att varje människas rätt att ha någonstans att bo ska vara verklighet och att hyresgäster behöver ett starkt stöd i lagstiftningen mot ägarintressen. Motförslagets krav på att barnfamiljer inte ska kunna avhysas utan fullvärdigt alternativt boende och utan att socialtjänsten underrättats är en direkt tillämpning av det, förstärkt av planens åtagande om barnets bästa. Planen talar därför för kravet.
- the right to a homedecisive»Vi vill bygga ett samhälle där varje människas rätt att ha någonstans att bo« (party programme ↗)“We want to build a society where every person's right to have somewhere to live”
- strong tenant protection in law»lagstiftningen för att tillsammans stå starka och försvara sina intressen.« (party programme ↗)“legislation so that together you stand strong and defend your interests.”
- the best interests of the child»liga barnkonventionen och principen att i varje läge se till barnets« (party programme ↗)“lic convention on the rights of the child and the principle that in every case see the best interests of the”
- housing alternative as a right»Ett ökat statligt ansvar för att bygga bort bostadsbristen kommer också att göra det möjligt för många av de kvinnor som idag inte har något boendealternativ att lämna den bostad som hon delar med en förövare.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“An increased state responsibility for building away the housing shortage will also make it possible for many of the women who today have no housing alternative to leave the home she shares with a perpetrator.”
The party programme makes the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child and the child's best interests the point of departure and sees housing as a social right with a social responsibility for housing supply.
Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The party programme makes the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child and the child's best interests the point of departure and sees housing as a social right with a social responsibility for housing supply. This bears the counter-proposal's demand that a family with children cannot be evicted without adequate alternative housing and without social services being involved. The election manifesto also wants to strengthen social services and fight overcrowding, which points in the same direction.
Original (Swedish)
Partiprogrammet gör barnkonventionen och barnets bästa till utgångspunkt och ser bostaden som en social rättighet med ett samhälleligt ansvar för bostadsförsörjningen. Det bär motförslagets krav att en barnfamilj inte ska kunna avhysas utan fullvärdigt alternativt boende och utan att socialtjänsten kopplas in. Valmanifestet vill dessutom stärka socialtjänsten och bekämpa trångboddhet, vilket pekar åt samma håll.
- the Convention on the Rights of the Child guides decisionsdecisive»Alla barn ska ha rätt till en trygg uppväxt i enlighet med FN:s barnkonvention.« (party programme ↗)“All children shall have the right to a safe upbringing in accordance with the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child.”
- social responsibility for housing supply»det är ett samhälleligt ansvar att trygga« (party programme ↗)“it is a social responsibility to secure”
- strengthened social services»Att socialtjänsten stärks är centralt för att fånga upp unga i tid.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Strengthening social services is central to catching young people in time.”
- housing people can afford»Vi ska fortsätta att bygga hyresrätter som vanligt folk har råd att bo i.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“We shall continue to build rental apartments that ordinary people can afford to live in.”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The plan wants to reduce homelessness through a national strategy and a housing foundation that finances housing for those lacking secure housing, and it wants to stop evictions from home during renovation and strengthen tenants' position.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The plan wants to reduce homelessness through a national strategy and a housing foundation that finances housing for those lacking secure housing, and it wants to stop evictions from home during renovation and strengthen tenants' position. That a family with children should not be able to be evicted before adequate alternative housing exists is the same protective principle applied to children. The plan is particularly directed at children in economically vulnerable families.
Original (Swedish)
Planen vill minska hemlösheten genom en nationell strategi och en bostadsstiftelse som finansierar bostad åt den som saknar tryggt boende, och den vill stoppa vräkningar från hemmet vid renovering samt stärka hyresgästernas ställning. Att en barnfamilj inte ska kunna avhysas innan ett fullvärdigt alternativt boende finns är samma skyddstanke tillämpad på barn. Planen är särskilt inriktad på barn i ekonomiskt utsatta familjer.
- no one without secure housingdecisive»minska hemlösheten, genom en nationell strategi som på riktigt minskar hemlösheten och en bostadsstiftelse som finansierar en bostad för dem som inte har ett tryggt boende.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“reduce homelessness, through a national strategy that really reduces homelessness and a housing foundation that finances housing for those lacking secure housing.”
- strengthened tenant protection against eviction»stoppa renovräkningar. Renovering ska inte vara så lyxig att människor måste vräkas från sina hem. Vi vill stärka hyresgästernas ställning vid renovering.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“stop renovation evictions. Renovation should not be so luxurious that people must be evicted from their homes. We want to strengthen tenants' position during renovation.”
- right to housing»Alla har rätt till en bostad.« (party programme ↗)“All have the right to housing.”
- protect economically vulnerable children»det särskilt angeläget att värna barn i ekonomiskt« (party programme ↗)“it is particularly important to protect children in economically”
The plan does not address evictions, but its core housing policy principle is strong property rights and simple rules that give incentives to invest in housing.
Plan documents: party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The plan does not address evictions, but its core housing policy principle is strong property rights and simple rules that give incentives to invest in housing. A prohibition on evicting a family with children before adequate alternative housing is arranged instead places the responsibility on the landlord through regulation. The plan sees housing as a shared basic security responsibility, which speaks for support through safety nets rather than through tenancy law, so the position is uncertain.
Original (Swedish)
Planen behandlar inte avhysningar, men dess bärande bostadspolitiska princip är en stark äganderätt och enkla regler som ger drivkrafter att investera i bostäder. Ett förbud mot att avhysa en barnfamilj innan fullvärdigt alternativt boende ordnats lägger i stället ansvaret på hyresvärden genom reglering. Planen ser boendet som ett gemensamt grundtrygghetsansvar, vilket talar för stöd via skyddsnäten snarare än via hyresrätten, varför ställningstagandet är osäkert.
- central property rightsdecisive»Äganderätten är central för ett samhälle där människor kan förverkliga sig själva och sina drömmar.« (party programme ↗)“Property rights are central to a society where people can realize themselves and their dreams.”
- simple rules create more housing»En förutsättning för utveckling är att det finns tillräckligt med bostäder i hela landet.« (party programme ↗)“A prerequisite for development is that there are sufficient housing throughout the country.”
- basic security includes housing»Människor har en rad grundläggande behov: mat, kläder, boende och vård.« (party programme ↗)“People have a range of basic needs: food, clothing, housing and care.”
- children's rights»Särskilt viktigt är att värna varje barns rätt att bli respekterad och att bli sedd för den man är.« (party programme ↗)“It is particularly important to protect each child's right to be respected and to be seen for who they are.”
The plan says explicitly that the preventive work against eviction, especially of families with children, needs to be strengthened and that landlords shall always have a responsibility to warn the social services when there is risk of eviction.
Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The plan says explicitly that the preventive work against eviction, especially of families with children, needs to be strengthened and that landlords shall always have a responsibility to warn the social services when there is risk of eviction. The counter-proposal's demand that a household with minors cannot be evicted without the social services first being notified is precisely that commitment in legal form. The plan also holds firm on the view that nobody should have to live in homelessness and wants to introduce need-based housing for families with very weak finances, which bears the demand for alternative housing.
Original (Swedish)
Planen säger uttryckligen att det förebyggande arbetet mot vräkning, särskilt av barnfamiljer, behöver stärkas och att hyresvärdar alltid ska ha ansvar att förvarna socialtjänsten när det uppstår risk för vräkning. Motförslagets krav på att ett hushåll med minderåriga inte ska kunna avhysas utan att socialtjänsten först underrättats är just det åtagandet i lagform. Planen håller också fast vid att ingen ska behöva leva i hemlöshet och vill införa behovsbostäder för familjer med mycket svag ekonomi, vilket bär kravet om alternativt boende.
- eviction prevention for families with childrendecisive»Det förebyggande arbetet mot vräkning, särskilt av barnfamiljer, behöver stärkas.« (party programme ↗)“The preventive work against eviction, especially of families with children, needs to be strengthened.”
- landlord warns social services»alltid ha som ansvar att förvarna socialtjänsten när det uppstår risk för vräkning.« (party programme ↗)“always have a responsibility to warn the social services when there is risk of eviction.”
- need-based housing for vulnerable families»ett nytt system med behovsbostäder ska införas för grupper med särskilt stora bostadsbehov, såsom våldsutsatta och familjer med mycket svag ekonomi« (2022 manifesto ↗)“a new system with need-based housing shall be introduced for groups with particularly large housing needs, such as those subjected to violence and families with very weak finances”
- no one shall be homeless»I ett välfärdssamhälle som Sverige borde ingen behöva leva i hemlöshet.« (party programme ↗)“In a welfare society like Sweden, no one should have to live in homelessness.”
The stance rests on the quoted commitment in the party's own documents; the actual vote deviated. Click the quote to verify it in the document.
The party programme makes the best interests of the child governing in all decisions concerning children and states that children have the right to a safe upbringing environment, while the municipalities bear the social responsibility for housing provision.
Plan documents: party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The party programme makes the best interests of the child governing in all decisions concerning children and states that children have the right to a safe upbringing environment, while the municipalities bear the social responsibility for housing provision. That rental agreements are changed so that families with children are not evicted without notice to correct, notification to social services and an alternative housing, accords with this and with the plan's requirement for statutory security of tenure. The plan's stance against crime in housing qualifies the part about one who has lost a contract due to crime.
Original (Swedish)
Partiprogrammet gör barnets bästa styrande vid alla beslut som rör barn och slår fast att barn har rätt till en trygg uppväxtmiljö, samtidigt som kommunerna bär det sociala ansvaret för bostadsförsörjningen. Att hyresrättsliga regler ändras så att barnfamiljer inte avhyses utan rättelseuppmaning, underrättad socialtjänst och ett alternativt boende ligger i linje med detta och med planens krav på lagstadgat besittningsskydd. Planens hållning mot brottslighet i boendet kvalificerar delen om den som förlorat kontraktet på grund av brott.
- best interests of the child governingdecisive»Barnets bästa ska vara styrande i all familjepolitik och vid alla beslut som rör barn.« (party programme ↗)“The best interests of the child shall be governing in all family policy and in all decisions concerning children.”
- safe upbringing environment»Barn har rätt till en trygg uppväxtmiljö.« (party programme ↗)“Children have the right to a safe upbringing environment.”
- municipal housing responsibility»Kommunerna ska ha det sociala ansvaret för att trygga bostadsförsörjningen för sina invånare.« (party programme ↗)“The municipalities shall have the social responsibility for ensuring housing provision for their residents.”
- statutory security of tenure»Ett lagstadgat besittningsskydd ska finnas.« (party programme ↗)“A statutory security of tenure shall exist.”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The plan's commitment goes in the opposite direction: it wants to make it easier to evict criminals and is based on strong ownership rights where the owner shall also be allowed to dispose of their property.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The plan's commitment goes in the opposite direction: it wants to make it easier to evict criminals and is based on strong ownership rights where the owner shall also be allowed to dispose of their property. A prohibition against eviction before full alternative housing is arranged effectively shifts the landlord's and society's risk onto the landlord and undermines the conditions of the lease. The plan therefore contradicts the counter-proposal's demands, even though it views homelessness as a problem.
Original (Swedish)
Planens åtagande går i motsatt riktning: den vill göra det enklare att vräka kriminella och bygger på en stark äganderätt där den som äger också ska få förfoga över sitt ägande. Ett förbud mot avhysning innan fullvärdigt alternativboende ordnats lägger i praktiken över hyresvärdens och samhällets risk på hyresvärden och urholkar hyresavtalets villkor. Planen talar därför emot motförslagets krav, även om den ser hemlöshet som ett problem.
- easier to evict criminalsdecisive»Införa ett bidragsstopp för gängkriminella och göra det enklare att vräka dem« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Introduce a subsidy freeze for gang criminals and make it easier to evict them”
- owner's right to dispose»rätt att använda sitt ägande efter eget huvud ska vara vägledande« (party programme ↗)“the right to use one's property at one's own discretion shall be guiding”
- strong ownership rights»Äganderätten och näringsfriheten ska ha ett starkt skydd i« (party programme ↗)“Ownership rights and freedom of enterprise shall have strong protection in”
- welfare with demands»Den offentliga välfärden får aldrig vara kravlös.« (party programme ↗)“Public welfare must never be unreasoning.”
The plan stipulates that combating homelessness is a prioritized social issue and that the best interest of the child shall always be considered, and that society shall create strong safety nets and rush to support children when the family fails.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The plan stipulates that combating homelessness is a prioritized social issue and that the best interest of the child shall always be considered, and that society shall create strong safety nets and rush to support children when the family fails. A protection against evicting families with children without adequate alternative housing and without notifying social services responds to this. The plan's tough line on housing with crime connections pulls partly in the other direction.
Original (Swedish)
Planen slår fast att bekämpa hemlöshet är en prioriterad social fråga och att barnets bästa alltid ska beaktas, samt att samhället ska skapa starka skyddsnät och rycka ut till barnens stöd när familjen brister. Ett skydd mot att barnfamiljer avhyses utan fullvärdigt alternativt boende och utan att socialtjänsten underrättats svarar mot detta. Planens hårda linje mot boende med brottskopplingar drar delvis åt andra hållet.
- combat homelessnessdecisive»Att bekämpa hemlöshet är en prioriterad social fråga för Sverigedemokraterna.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Combating homelessness is a prioritized social issue for Sweden Democrats.”
- best interest of the child»Att barnets bästa alltid ska beaktas« (2022 manifesto ↗)“That the best interest of the child shall always be considered”
- safety nets for children»starka skyddsnät och rycka ut till barnens stöd« (party programme ↗)“strong safety nets and rush to support children”
- social services' preventive role»Att socialtjänstens förebyggande insatser ska öka för att tidigt fånga upp ungdomar på glid« (2022 manifesto ↗)“That social services' preventive measures shall increase to early catch youth at risk”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
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Sources and documents
- The committee report on riksdagen.se (2024/25:CU9)
- Committee report full text (HC01CU9)
- Per-MP voting data (API)
- Case status (API)
Documents under consideration
- Motion 2024/25:1151 — KPI-uppräkning av lokalhyror av Charlotte Nordström (M)
- Motion 2024/25:1317 — En översyn av lagstiftningen om delningsboenden av Katarina Luhr m.fl. (MP)
- Motion 2024/25:1386 — Inriktning för bostadspolitiken av Mikael Eskilandersson m.fl. (SD)
- Motion 2024/25:1584 — Åtgärder för att förhindra att fastigheter blir verktyg för gängkriminalitet av Karin Sundin och Matilda Ernkrans (båda S)
- Motion 2024/25:1648 — Skärpt reglering av ombildningskonsulter av Anna Vikström m.fl. (S)
- Motion 2024/25:1700 — En politik för fler bostäder av Niklas Sigvardsson m.fl. (S)
- Motion 2024/25:1753 — Rivning och återbruk inom byggsektorn av Katarina Luhr m.fl. (MP)
- Motion 2024/25:1989 — Hyresrätt och allmännytta av Malcolm Momodou Jallow m.fl. (V)
- Motion 2024/25:1992 — Bostadspolitik, planering och byggande av Nooshi Dadgostar m.fl. (V)
- Motion 2024/25:2015 — Ungas ställning på bostadsmarknaden av Adrian Magnusson m.fl. (S)
- Motion 2024/25:209 — Borttagande av hyresförhandlingsavgiften av Josef Fransson (SD)
- Motion 2024/25:2473 — Kooperativa hyresrätter av Louise Thunström m.fl. (S)
- Motion 2024/25:2623 — Barns rätt att växa upp i sina egna trygga hem av Katarina Luhr m.fl. (MP)
- Motion 2024/25:2643 — En rättvis framtid: strategier för att bekämpa rasism och främja social rättvisa av Leila Ali Elmi m.fl. (MP)
- Motion 2024/25:2950 — Bostäder och samhällsbyggnad av Alireza Akhondi m.fl. (C)
- Motion 2024/25:2955 — Livskraft och framtidstro på Sveriges landsbygder av Muharrem Demirok m.fl. (C)
- Motion 2024/25:3075 — Bostadspolitik av Jennie Nilsson m.fl. (S)
- Motion 2024/25:3096 — Obligatorisk hemförsäkring av Markus Wiechel (SD)
- Motion 2024/25:3149 — Synliggörande av dolda hyresavgifter av Marie-Louise Hänel Sandström och Gustaf Göthberg (båda M)
- Motion 2024/25:785 — Lokalbefolkningens bostadssituation på populära turistmål av Monica Haider (S)
Source: The Swedish Parliament