2025-02-192024/25:MJU7 · p.7MJUEnvironment & agriculture
Wildlife management delegations
Composition and role of the county wildlife management delegations
What's at stake: The composition of the delegations determines which interests — environmental and conservation, landowners, or hunters — carry the most weight in regional wildlife management, which in turn affects how quickly decisions such as protective hunting can be made locally.
Case texts and AI reasoning are AI-translated from the Swedish originals; the Swedish text is authoritative.
What the vote decides
The question is whether the composition of the county wildlife management delegations should be changed in favour of landowner and hunting interests and whether the delegations should be able to decide directly on protective and licensed hunting, or whether this should await ongoing government inquiries.
Yes Yes — the committee proposal
The committee notes that parliament's requests to strengthen the delegations and evaluate their work are still being processed within government, and that the newly established inquiry into a new hunting and wildlife management authority also covers the wildlife management delegations. The committee therefore does not propose any further action at this time regarding the delegations' responsibilities, composition or local influence.
No No — the reservations
Reservation 7 (SD)
SD holds that the delegations' composition must revert to the original balance between landowner and hunting interests and authorities, instead of the current composition that has given the environmental and conservation interest and ecotourism greater influence, and that decisions on protective and licensed hunting should be able to be made directly within the delegation once favourable conservation status has been reached.
Summarised from the committee report. Party labels in the summary come from the report, not from the vote.
What do the votes mean here?
Yes The committee proposal: rejecting the motions (keeping things as they are).
No Backing the counter-proposal: reservation 7 by SD.
Abstain The party marks a position of its own that is not one of the two final alternatives.
What each plan points to — and how the party voted
For each party: the vote its own election manifesto and party programme point to in this case, next to how the party actually voted. A plan can only point to Yes or No; a party can also abstain.
| Plan | Vote | Confidence | Evidence | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| V | Yes | Yes 19/0/0/5 | follows the plan | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| S | Yes | Yes 90/0/0/16 | follows the plan | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| MP | Yes | Yes 13/0/0/5 | follows the plan | confidence: high | explicit |
| C | No | Yes 21/0/0/3 | departs from the plan | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| L | Yes | Yes 12/0/0/4 | follows the plan | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| KD | No | Yes 14/0/0/5 | departs from the plan | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| M | No | Yes 57/0/0/11 | departs from the plan | confidence: medium | derived |
| SD | No | No 0/63/0/9 | follows the plan | confidence: high | explicit |
Committee proposal
The Riksdag rejects the motions 2024/25:1014 by Kerstin Lundgren (C) demand 3 in this part, 2024/25:1396 by Mattias Eriksson Falk et al. (SD) demands 7 and 8 and 2024/25:2027 by Mats Green (M).
Original (Swedish)
Riksdagen avslår motionerna 2024/25:1014 av Kerstin Lundgren (C) yrkande 3 i denna del, 2024/25:1396 av Mattias Eriksson Falk m.fl. (SD) yrkandena 7 och 8 samt 2024/25:2027 av Mats Green (M).
Riksdag decision: The Riksdag said no to approximately 130 proposals concerning hunting and wildlife management in motions from the general motion period 2024. The proposals deal with, for example, a review of hunting legislation and hunting seasons, a wildlife authority, elk management, wild boar management, cormorant management, lead ammunition, hunting and wildlife management tasks, seal hunting and hunting of predators. The Riksdag refers, among other things, to work already underway within the areas covered by the proposals.
Counter-proposals
- The counter-proposal wants to reinstate hunting season for capercaillie. (SD) — Reservation 7
Plan vs actual vote
Every party, in chamber order: what its own plan pointed to, how it voted, and the reasoning behind both. Highlighted rows are where the two differ — but a vote that follows the plan is a result too, so the reasoning is there for every party.
The plan wants to see ambitious environmental goals that are followed up with strict legislation and comprehensive work for rich ecosystems, and warns against overexploitation of natural resources.
Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The plan wants to see ambitious environmental goals that are followed up with strict legislation and comprehensive work for rich ecosystems, and warns against overexploitation of natural resources. Shifting game management delegations' composition away from environmental and nature conservation interests and moving decisions about protected and licensed hunting into the delegation goes in the opposite direction. The weight that nature conservation carries in management is what the plan safeguards.
Original (Swedish)
Planen vill se ambitiösa miljömål som följs upp med skarp lagstiftning och ett heltäckande arbete för rika ekosystem, och varnar för överutnyttjande av naturresurser. Att förskjuta viltförvaltningsdelegationernas sammansättning bort från miljö- och naturvårdsintressen och flytta beslut om skydds- och licensjakt in i delegationen går i motsatt riktning. Naturvårdens tyngd i förvaltningen är det som planen värnar.
- ambitious environmental goalsdecisive»miljömål som följs upp med skarp lagstiftning och praktiskt arbete.« (party programme ↗)“environmental goals followed up with strict legislation and practical work.”
- protection of ecosystems»skapa goda villkor för rika ekosystem, bland annat genom att återställa« (party programme ↗)“create good conditions for rich ecosystems, among other things by restoring”
- safeguard biological diversity»Ett ständigt överutnyttjande av naturens resurser leder till kraftig utarmning av den biologiska mångfalden och växthusgasutsläpp.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Constant overexploitation of natural resources leads to serious depletion of biological diversity and greenhouse gas emissions.”
The plan highlights species extinction and the threat to biological diversity and establishes that diversity must be protected and that natural resources are already used beyond sustainability's limit.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The plan highlights species extinction and the threat to biological diversity and establishes that diversity must be protected and that natural resources are already used beyond sustainability's limit. Shifting game management delegations' composition away from environmental and nature conservation interests and moving decisions on protective and licensed hunting to the delegations runs counter to that prioritization. The plan therefore argues against the counter-proposal's requirement.
Original (Swedish)
Planen lyfter artdöden och hotet mot den biologiska mångfalden och slår fast att mångfalden måste skyddas och att naturtillgångarna redan nyttjas över hållbarhetens gräns. Att förskjuta viltförvaltningsdelegationernas sammansättning bort från miljö- och naturvårdsintressen och flytta beslut om skydds- och licensjakt till delegationerna går emot den prioriteringen. Planen talar därför mot motförslagets krav.
- threatened biological diversitydecisive»Samtidigt accelererar artdöden och den biologiska mångfalden hotas.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“At the same time species extinction is accelerating and biological diversity is threatened.”
- protect biological diversity»biologiska mångfalden måste skyddas.« (party programme ↗)“biological diversity must be protected.”
- sustainable use of nature»naturtillgångar och ekosystem utnyttjas i dag över gränsen för det långsiktigt hållbara« (party programme ↗)“natural resources and ecosystems are today used beyond the limit for long-term sustainability”
The party programme establishes that the ecological perspective shall be put in focus in hunting and that nature conservation interests shall take precedence, and that predators shall be given the opportunity to regain their ecological function in viable populations.
Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The party programme establishes that the ecological perspective shall be put in focus in hunting and that nature conservation interests shall take precedence, and that predators shall be given the opportunity to regain their ecological function in viable populations. The counter-proposal instead wants to shift the composition of the delegations so that landowner and hunter interests weigh more heavily than environmental and nature conservation interests, and move decisions about protective and licensed hunting into the delegation. This directly contradicts the plan's prioritization.
Original (Swedish)
Partiprogrammet slår fast att det ekologiska perspektivet ska sättas i fokus vid jakt och att naturvårdsintressen får företräde, samt att rovdjuren ska ges möjlighet att återfå sin ekologiska funktion i livskraftiga stammar. Motförslaget vill tvärtom förskjuta delegationernas sammansättning så att markägar- och jägarintressen väger tyngre än miljö- och naturvårdsintressen, och flytta beslut om skydds- och licensjakt in i delegationen. Det står i direkt strid med planens prioritering.
- nature conservation interests take precedencedecisive»fokus vid jakt och att naturvårdsintressen får« (party programme ↗)“focus in hunting and nature conservation interests shall have”
- predators' ecological function»rovdjuren måste även ges möjlighet att återfå något« (party programme ↗)“predators must also be given the opportunity to regain some”
- viable predator populations»livskraftiga stammar av de fyra stora rovdjuren:« (party programme ↗)“viable populations of the four large predators:”
- protect 30 percent of nature»skydda 30 procent av Sveriges natur, bland annat våra unika sammanhängande fjällskogar och skyddsvärda skogar i hela landet.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“protect 30 percent of Sweden's nature, among other things our unique continuous mountain forests and protected forests across the country.”
The party programme requires active management of predators and wild ungulates combined with strong property rights, and the election manifesto makes voluntariness and property rights the foundation for nature conservation.
Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The party programme requires active management of predators and wild ungulates combined with strong property rights, and the election manifesto makes voluntariness and property rights the foundation for nature conservation. Together with the requirement that decisions be made close to those affected, the plan points towards giving landowner and hunting interests greater weight in the delegations and enabling hunting decisions to be made locally when conservation status is favourable. The plan does not, however, explicitly mention the composition of the delegations.
Original (Swedish)
Partiprogrammet kräver en aktiv förvaltning av rovdjur och klövvilt kombinerad med stark äganderätt, och valmanifestet gör frivillighet och äganderätt till grunden för naturvården. Tillsammans med kravet att beslut ska fattas nära dem som berörs pekar planen mot att markägar- och jägarintressen ges större vikt i delegationerna och att jaktbeslut kan fattas där när bevarandestatusen är gynnsam. Planen nämner däremot inte delegationernas sammansättning uttryckligen.
- active wildlife managementdecisive»ska kombineras med en aktiv förvaltning av rovdjur och klövvilt« (party programme ↗)“shall be combined with active management of predators and wild ungulates”
- voluntariness and property rights»Mer måste göras för att restaurera våtmarker, bekämpa invasiva arter och underlätta för markägare att bidra, då frivillighet och äganderätt är grunden för en bättre naturvård.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“More must be done to restore wetlands, combat invasive species and make it easier for landowners to contribute, as voluntariness and property rights are the foundation for better nature conservation.”
- decisions close to those affected»Decentralisera mera. Människor ska få bestämma mer själva, och politiska beslut ska fattas nära dem som berörs.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Decentralize more. People shall be allowed to decide more for themselves, and political decisions shall be made close to those affected.”
- rural self-determination»Det är dags att ge landsbygdsborna mer självbestämmande över sin egen mark, och genom regelförenklingar göra det enklare att bygga och bo på landsbygden.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“It is time to give rural residents more self-determination over their own land, and through regulatory simplifications make it easier to build and live in rural areas.”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The party programme requires a renaissance for nature conservation and viable populations of all five large predators, while the state shall seek good cooperation with landowners and local populations.
Plan documents: party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The party programme requires a renaissance for nature conservation and viable populations of all five large predators, while the state shall seek good cooperation with landowners and local populations. The counter-proposal wants to downweight environmental, nature conservation and eco-tourism interests in the delegations and move decisions about protection and licensed hunting there, which goes against the plan's protection ambition. The dialogue requirement points partly in the counter-proposal's direction, but the crucial commitment is the protection of species and natural values.
Original (Swedish)
Partiprogrammet kräver en renässans för naturvården och livskraftiga stammar av alla fem stora rovdjur, samtidigt som staten ska söka god samverkan med markägare och lokalbefolkning. Motförslaget vill väga ned miljö-, naturvårds- och ekoturismintressen i delegationerna och flytta beslut om skydds- och licensjakt dit, vilket går emot planens skyddsambition. Dialogkravet pekar delvis åt motförslagets håll, men det avgörande åtagandet är skyddet av arter och naturvärden.
- strengthened nature conservationdecisive»Naturvården måste få en renässans.« (party programme ↗)“Nature conservation must get a renaissance.”
- viable predator populations»Sverige ska ha livskraftiga stammar av alla de fem stora rovdjuren« (party programme ↗)“Sweden shall have viable populations of all five large predators”
- cooperation with landowners»markägare och lokalbefolkning i naturvård och viltförvaltning.« (party programme ↗)“landowners and local populations in nature conservation and wildlife management.”
- local dialogue in predator management»Dialog med lokalbefolkningen i berörda områden är en viktig del av« (party programme ↗)“Dialogue with local populations in affected areas is an important part of”
The election manifesto requires that the wolf population be reduced to 170 individuals and the party programme that predator policy be formulated in consultation with the affected rural population, with preserved connection between land ownership and hunting rights and possibility for protective hunting.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The election manifesto requires that the wolf population be reduced to 170 individuals and the party programme that predator policy be formulated in consultation with the affected rural population, with preserved connection between land ownership and hunting rights and possibility for protective hunting. Giving land owner and hunter interests greater weight in the delegations and letting decisions on protective and licensed hunting be made there follow from these commitments. The composition of the delegations is, however, not explicitly mentioned.
Original (Swedish)
Valmanifestet kräver att vargstammen minskas till 170 individer och partiprogrammet att rovdjurspolitiken utformas i samråd med den berörda landsbygdsbefolkningen, med bevarad koppling mellan markägande och jakträtt samt möjlighet till skyddsjakt. Att ge markägar- och jägarintressen större vikt i delegationerna och låta beslut om skydds- och licensjakt fattas där följer av dessa åtaganden. Delegationernas sammansättning nämns dock inte uttryckligen.
- reduced wolf populationdecisive»Den svenska vargstammen ska minskas till 170 individer.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“The Swedish wolf population must be reduced to 170 individuals.”
- local influence over predators»i samråd med den berörda landsbygdsbefolkningen.« (party programme ↗)“in consultation with the affected rural population.”
- land ownership's hunting right»kopplingen mellan markägande och jakt- och fiskerätt« (party programme ↗)“the connection between land ownership and hunting and fishing rights”
- protective hunting for life and property»möjlighet till skyddsjakt för att värna liv« (party programme ↗)“possibility for protective hunting to protect life”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The plan explicitly takes the side of hunters and landowners in wildlife management: the wolf population should be reduced through increased hunting, a new wildlife agency established and usage rights strengthened.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The plan explicitly takes the side of hunters and landowners in wildlife management: the wolf population should be reduced through increased hunting, a new wildlife agency established and usage rights strengthened. Giving landowner and hunter interests greater weight in the delegations and letting decisions on protection and licensed hunting be made there when conservation status is favourable follows directly from that line. The plan does not mention the delegations as such, hence inferred.
Original (Swedish)
Planen tar uttryckligen jägarnas och markägarnas parti i viltförvaltningen: vargstammen ska minskas genom ökad jakt, en ny viltmyndighet inrättas och brukanderätten stärkas. Att ge markägar- och jägarintressen större vikt i delegationerna och låta beslut om skydds- och licensjakt fattas där när bevarandestatusen är gynnsam följer direkt av den linjen. Planen nämner inte delegationerna som sådana, därav inferred.
- increased wolf huntingdecisive»Verka för att minska vargstammen i Sverige till 170 vargar – genom ökad jakt« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Work to reduce the wolf population in Sweden to 170 wolves – through increased hunting”
- hunters' role is valued»Jägarnas insatser är en starkt bidragande orsak till att vi har livskraftiga viltstammar i landet« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Hunters' efforts are a strong contributing cause to our having viable wildlife populations in the country”
- new wildlife agency»Inrätta en ny viltmyndighet« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Establish a new wildlife agency”
- strengthened usage rights»Stärka ägande- och brukanderätten för jordbrukare« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Strengthen ownership and usage rights for farmers”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The plan explicitly states that it was a mistake to take parts of the wildlife management task from hunting organizations and that the task should not be shared with those who oppose hunting.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The plan explicitly states that it was a mistake to take parts of the wildlife management task from hunting organizations and that the task should not be shared with those who oppose hunting. It also requires greater local influence over predator policy and that predator pressure be kept at reasonable levels. The counter-proposal's requirement for increased weight for landowner and hunter interests and hunting decisions directly in the delegation thus follows from the plan.
Original (Swedish)
Planen slår uttryckligen fast att det var ett misstag att ta ifrån jägarorganisationerna delar av viltvårdsuppdraget och att uppdraget inte ska delas med dem som motarbetar jakt. Den kräver också ett större lokalt inflytande över rovdjurspolitiken och att rovdjurstrycket hålls på rimliga nivåer. Motförslagets krav på ökad vikt för markägar- och jägarintressen samt jaktbeslut direkt i delegationen följer därför av planen.
- hunters' wildlife management task backdecisive»Det var ett misstag att ta ifrån jägarorganisationerna delar av viltvårdsuppdraget. Det ska gå tillbaka till de organisationer som ansvarar för jakt och inte delas med dem som motarbetar jakt i alla dess former.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“It was a mistake to take parts of the wildlife management task from hunting organizations. It should go back to the organizations responsible for hunting and not be shared with those who oppose hunting in all its forms.”
- local influence over predators»Ett större lokalt inflytande bör råda över rovdjurspolitiken.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Greater local influence should prevail over predator policy.”
- reasonable predator pressure»De stora rovdjuren måste förvaltas på ett ansvarsfullt sätt och det sammantagna rovdjurstrycket måste hållas på rimliga nivåer i alla delar av landet.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Large predators must be managed responsibly and the aggregate predator pressure must be kept at reasonable levels in all parts of the country.”
- facilitate hunting»Underlätta jakt i områden med mycket vilt« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Facilitate hunting in areas with much wildlife”
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Sources and documents
- The committee report on riksdagen.se (2024/25:MJU7)
- Committee report full text (HC01MJU7)
- Per-MP voting data (API)
- Case status (API)
Documents under consideration
- Motion 2024/25:1014 — Ansvar för rovdjursförvaltningen av Kerstin Lundgren (C)
- Motion 2024/25:1036 — Enklare beslut om skyddsjakt vid fäbodar av Mathias Bengtsson (KD)
- Motion 2024/25:1037 — Ersättning för skyddsjakt av Mathias Bengtsson (KD)
- Motion 2024/25:1038 — Minskad vargstam i Dalarna av Mathias Bengtsson (KD)
- Motion 2024/25:1040 — Skyddsjakt och allmän jakt på säl av Roland Utbult (KD)
- Motion 2024/25:1087 — Frivillig sekretess för skyddsjaktsansökare av Alexandra Anstrell (M)
- Motion 2024/25:1300 — Jakt- och viltmyndighet till norra Värmland av Runar Filper (SD)
- Motion 2024/25:1304 — Säljakt och skottpengar av Runar Filper (SD)
- Motion 2024/25:1305 — Skottpengar på skarv av Runar Filper (SD)
- Motion 2024/25:1369 — Svenskt fiske och vattenbruk av Martin Kinnunen m.fl. (SD)
- Motion 2024/25:1395 — Jordbruk - ökad konkurrenskraft utan förlust av biologisk mångfald av Martin Kinnunen m.fl. (SD)
- Motion 2024/25:1396 — Jakt- och viltvård av Mattias Eriksson Falk m.fl. (SD)
- Motion 2024/25:1454 — Regional utveckling - för ett levande Sverige av Tobias Andersson m.fl. (SD)
- Motion 2024/25:1565 — Älgförvaltning av Daniel Bäckström (C)
- Motion 2024/25:1566 — Åtgärder för minskad vargstam av Daniel Bäckström (C)
- Motion 2024/25:1591 — Högre bidrag till rovdjursavvisande stängsel (RAS) av Ewa Pihl Krabbe och Per-Arne Håkansson (båda S)
- Motion 2024/25:1611 — Begränsad jakt på högdräktiga älgkor av Anne-Li Sjölund och Helena Lindahl (båda C)
- Motion 2024/25:1615 — Ökad möjlighet till licensjakt på varg i tamdjurstäta län av Anders Karlsson (C)
- Motion 2024/25:1808 — Ökat stöd för rovdjursstängsel av Patrik Lundqvist m.fl. (S)
- Motion 2024/25:1900 — Begränsning av förekomsten av vildsvin av Anders Ådahl (C)
Source: The Swedish Parliament