2026-04-012025/26:SoU19 · p.7SoUHealth & social services
Support during and follow-up and support after placement
Support and follow-up for children during and after placement
What's at stake: The outcome affects what support placed and detained children and young people receive during care and in the transition afterwards, which matters for their schooling, risk of relapse, and ability to reintegrate into society.
Case texts and AI reasoning are AI-translated from the Swedish originals; the Swedish text is authoritative.
What the vote decides
The question is whether municipalities should be given specific requirements to support the education of, and a national transition programme for, placed and detained children and young people, or whether ongoing inquiry and oversight work on the quality of care is already sufficient.
Yes Yes — the committee proposal
The committee points to ongoing work to strengthen oversight of residential care homes, an inquiry into more individually based care and expanded staff powers, and an inquiry into a strengthened child perspective in the law on the care of young people, and holds that this work should be awaited before parliament takes its own initiatives; the motions are rejected.
No No — the reservations
Reservation 11 (C)
The reservation (C) holds that municipalities should be required to support detained children's education during detention and in the transition afterwards, and that a national transition programme should be established with a contact person who follows the individual, along with psychological support and coordinated efforts on education, work placement, and employment, in order to reduce the risk of relapse.
Summarised from the committee report. Party labels in the summary come from the report, not from the vote.
What do the votes mean here?
Yes The committee proposal: rejecting the motions (keeping things as they are).
No Backing the counter-proposal: reservation 11 by C.
Abstain The party marks a position of its own that is not one of the two final alternatives.
The decision would have held
Explicit commitments that contradicted the vote: KDKristdemokraterna, LLiberalerna, MModeraterna, MPMiljöpartiet
Ja 266–21Ja 168–119
Counterfactual: the parties above are moved to the position their own documents explicitly point at, carrying their whole contingent present. Every other party keeps its real figures, including dissenters and absentees.
How the AI parties would have voted
For each party: what its own plan – election manifesto and party programme – argues for in this case, next to how the party actually voted. The AI can only answer Yes or No; a party can also abstain.
| AI | Vote | Confidence | Evidence | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| V | No | Yes 17/0/0/5 | differs | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| S | No | Yes 89/0/0/17 | differs | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| MP | No | Yes 15/0/0/3 | differsagainst own programme | confidence: high | explicit |
| C | No | No 0/19/0/5 | match | confidence: medium | not addressed |
| L | No | Yes 12/0/0/4 | differsagainst own programme | confidence: high | explicit |
| KD | No | Yes 16/0/0/3 | differsagainst own programme | confidence: high | explicit |
| M | No | Yes 55/0/0/11 | differsagainst own programme | confidence: high | explicit |
| SD | No | Yes 58/0/0/12 | differs | confidence: medium | not addressed |
Committee proposal
The Riksdag rejects the motions 2025/26:3010 by Dan Hovskär (KD) demands 2 and 3, 2025/26:3186 by Elisabeth Thand Ringqvist et al. (C) demand 16 and 2025/26:3188 by Martina Johansson et al. (C) demand 50.
Original (Swedish)
Riksdagen avslår motionerna 2025/26:3010 av Dan Hovskär (KD) yrkandena 2 och 3, 2025/26:3186 av Elisabeth Thand Ringqvist m.fl. (C) yrkande 16 och 2025/26:3188 av Martina Johansson m.fl. (C) yrkande 50.
Riksdag decision: The Riksdag rejected 115 proposals in motions on children and young people within social services. The motions were submitted during the general motion period of 2025 and concern, among other things, services for children and young people, placement forms for children and young people, and children's rights. The Riksdag refers mainly to the fact that work is already ongoing in the areas covered by the proposals.
Counter-proposals
- The counter-proposal wants to evaluate nighttime separation to ensure the measure creates no security gaps and is only used when necessary. (C) — Reservation 11
Plan vs actual vote
Every party, in chamber order: what its own plan pointed to, how it voted, and the reasoning behind both. Highlighted rows are where the two differ — but a vote that follows the plan is a result too, so the reasoning is there for every party.
The plan's guiding commitment in the area is that crime shall be met with preventive measures: school and social services shall be given resources to support vulnerable children, and focus shall be directed at preventing recruitment of children to crime.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The plan's guiding commitment in the area is that crime shall be met with preventive measures: school and social services shall be given resources to support vulnerable children, and focus shall be directed at preventing recruitment of children to crime. Demanding that imprisoned children's schooling is secured and followed up and that a national exit programme with contact person and support be established is an application of precisely that. The plan also explicitly mentions effective exit programmes.
Original (Swedish)
Planens bärande åtagande på området är att brottsligheten ska mötas med förebyggande insatser: skolan och socialtjänsten ska ges resurser för att stödja utsatta barn, och fokus ska riktas mot att förhindra rekrytering av barn till kriminalitet. Krav på att frihetsberövade barns skolgång säkras och följs upp och att ett nationellt utslussningsprogram med kontaktperson och stöd inrättas är en tillämpning av just det. Planen nämner också uttryckligen effektiva avhopparprogram.
- preventive schools and social servicesdecisive»ge skolan bättre resurser för att stödja elever som behöver det för att klara betygen och förstärk socialtjänsten med tillräckliga resurser och kunskap för att arbeta både förebyggande och med barnskydd.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“give schools better resources to support pupils who need it to manage their grades and strengthen social services with sufficient resources and knowledge to work both preventively and with child protection.”
- prevent recruitment of children»Vissa straff kan behöva höjas men mycket mer fokus måste riktas mot att förhindra rekryteringen av nya barn till gängkriminalitet.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Some punishments may need to be increased but much more focus must be directed at preventing the recruitment of new children to gang crime.”
- effective exit programme»arbete mot narkotikahandel, kamp mot tillgången till illegala skjutvapen och ett effektivt avhopparprogram« (2022 manifesto ↗)“work against drug trafficking, fight against access to illegal firearms and an effective exit programme”
- crime-preventing people-perspective»Vägen till ett samhälle med låg brottslighet går genom en genomtänkt« (party programme ↗)“The path to a society with low crime goes through thoughtful”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The plan places rehabilitation and social reintegration at the centre of criminal care and sees school as the best tool for lifting children out of destructive environments.
Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The plan places rehabilitation and social reintegration at the centre of criminal care and sees school as the best tool for lifting children out of destructive environments. Requirements for municipalities to ensure education during and after detention, and a release programme with coordinated interventions, follow directly from this and from the commitment to active measures against recruitment. However, the plan does not specifically address detained children.
Original (Swedish)
Planen sätter rehabilitering och återgång i samhället i centrum för kriminalvården och ser skolan som det bästa verktyget för att lyfta barn ur destruktiva miljöer. Krav på kommunerna att säkra utbildning under och efter frihetsberövande, och ett utslussningsprogram med samordnade insatser, följer direkt av det och av åtagandet om offensiva insatser mot nyrekrytering. Planen talar dock inte specifikt om frihetsberövade barn.
- rehabilitation and reintegrationdecisive»Fokus på rehabilitering och återgång i samhället.« (party programme ↗)“Focus on rehabilitation and social reintegration.”
- school as a protective factor»Förskola, skola och fritids är de bästa verktygen vi har för att lyfta barn ur dysfunktionella miljöer och ge dem en bättre framtid.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Preschool, school and after-school care are the best tools we have for lifting children out of dysfunctional environments and giving them a better future.”
- stop recruitment of young people»Offensiva insatser mot nyrekrytering och utnyttjande av barn och unga.« (party programme ↗)“Active measures against recruitment and exploitation of children and young people.”
- coordinated interventions around young people»Det behövs mer samarbete mellan polis, elevhälsa, socialtjänst och skola.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“There is need for more cooperation between police, student health services, social services and schools.”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
The election manifesto explicitly requires reinforced care measures and education while the young person is deprived of liberty and a transition programme after sentence is served.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The election manifesto explicitly requires reinforced care measures and education while the young person is deprived of liberty and a transition programme after sentence is served. The party programme confirms that all children in the care of society shall be guaranteed safe and high-quality care and that school is decisive in preventing future criminality. The counter-proposal's requirement for secured schooling during and after deprivation of liberty and a national transition programme is precisely this.
Original (Swedish)
Valmanifestet kräver uttryckligen förstärkta vårdinsatser och utbildning under tiden den unge är frihetsberövad samt en utslussningsverksamhet efter avtjänat straff. Partiprogrammet slår fast att alla barn i samhällets vård ska garanteras trygg och högkvalitativ omsorg och att skolan är avgörande för att motverka framtida kriminalitet. Motförslagets krav på säkrad skolgång under och efter frihetsberövande och ett nationellt utslussningsprogram är just detta.
- education and transition for young peopledecisive»höja maxtiden för sluten ungdomsvård och förstärka vårdinsatser och utbildning under tiden den unge är frihetsberövad, samt införa en utslussningsverksamhet när straffet är avtjänat.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“raise maximum time for closed youth detention and reinforce care measures and education while the young person is deprived of liberty, and introduce a transition programme when the sentence is served.”
- safe care for placed children»placeras i samhällets vård ska garanteras trygg, stabil och högkvalitativ omsorg.« (party programme ↗)“placed in society's care shall be guaranteed safe, stable and high-quality care.”
- school prevents criminality»Förebyggande insatser ska börja tidigt. Förskola och skola är avgörande för att stärka« (party programme ↗)“Preventive measures shall start early. Preschool and school are decisive in strengthening”
- coordinated support for young people»lätta på sekretessen mellan områdespoliser, skola, socialtjänst och stärka samarbetet med civilsamhälle så att inga barn faller mellan stolarna i det förebyggande arbetet.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“ease the secrecy between neighbourhood police, school, social services and strengthen collaboration with civil society so that no children fall through the cracks in preventive work.”
The stance rests on the quoted commitment in the party's own documents; the actual vote deviated. Click the quote to verify it in the document.
The plan states that criminal policy must both prevent crime and encourage those who have committed illegal acts toward a new life situation without criminality, and that measures preventing recruitment to crime must be strengthened.
Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The plan states that criminal policy must both prevent crime and encourage those who have committed illegal acts toward a new life situation without criminality, and that measures preventing recruitment to crime must be strengthened. The school is identified as the first and largest equality work and all students shall receive proper support. Demands on municipalities to secure schooling for detained children and a national exit programme follow from these commitments.
Original (Swedish)
Planen säger att kriminalpolitiken både ska förebygga brott och stimulera dem som begått olagliga handlingar till en ny livssituation utan brottslighet, och att insatser som förebygger nyrekrytering ska stärkas. Skolan pekas ut som det första och största jämlikhetsarbetet och alla elever ska få rätt stöd. Krav på kommunerna att säkra frihetsberövade barns skolgång och ett nationellt utslussningsprogram följer av dessa åtaganden.
- reintegration after crimedecisive»Kriminalpolitiken ska därför både förebygga och avskräcka från brott, stödja brottsdrabbade och stimulera dem som har begått olagliga handlingar till en ny livssituation utan brottslighet.« (party programme ↗)“Criminal policy must therefore both prevent and deter crime, support crime victims and encourage those who have committed illegal acts toward a new life situation without criminality.”
- prevent recruitment to crime»För att besegra dem krävs bättre insatser som förebygger nyrekrytering, mer resurser till polis, åklagare, domstolar och kriminalvården och strängare straff.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“To defeat them requires better measures preventing recruitment to crime, more resources to police, prosecutors, courts and criminal care, and harsher penalties.”
- school as equality work»För det är i skolan som det första och största jämlikhetsarbetet sker.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“For it is in the school that the first and largest equality work happens.”
- proper support for all students»Att förbättra skolresultaten måste vara en huvudprioritering. Det vill vi åstadkomma med bättre stöd och fortbildning för lärare och rektorer, och rätt stöd till alla elever.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Improving school results must be a main priority. We want to achieve this with better support and professional development for teachers and principals, and proper support for all students.”
The plan states that schooling is often decisive for placed and taken-into-care children and that each such child shall be guaranteed the support needed to manage their education.
Plan documents: party programme · 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The plan states that schooling is often decisive for placed and taken-into-care children and that each such child shall be guaranteed the support needed to manage their education. It also wants to introduce a national drop-out prevention programme and that detainees receive education and individual follow-up. The counter-proposal's demands for education during deprivation of liberty, monitored schooling and a national release programme thus follow from the plan's own commitments.
Original (Swedish)
Planen slår fast att skolgången ofta är avgörande för placerade och omhändertagna barn och att varje sådant barn ska garanteras det stöd som behövs för att klara utbildningen. Den vill också införa ett nationellt avhopparprogram och att intagna får utbildning och individuell uppföljning. Motförslagets krav på utbildning under frihetsberövandet, uppföljd skolgång och ett nationellt utslussningsprogram följer därmed av planens egna åtaganden.
- schooling for placed childrendecisive»För placerade och omhändertagna barn är skolgången ofta avgörande.« (party programme ↗)“For placed and taken-into-care children, schooling is often decisive.”
- national drop-out prevention programme»Ett nationellt avhopparprogram ska införas för att fler ska kunna lämna ett kriminellt liv bakom sig.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“A national drop-out prevention programme shall be introduced so that more can leave a criminal life behind.”
- individual follow-up»alla intagna garanteras individuell uppföljning« (party programme ↗)“all detainees are guaranteed individual follow-up”
- education during sentence»Intagna på fängelser ska erbjudas arbete, behandling och utbildning under strafftiden.« (party programme ↗)“Detainees in prisons shall be offered work, treatment and education during their sentence.”
The stance rests on the quoted commitment in the party's own documents; the actual vote deviated. Click the quote to verify it in the document.
The plan explicitly requires strengthened social measures for children and young people who commit crimes and a national social intervention force so that the work becomes more equitable in the country, as well as a national exit programme.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto · party programme
Reasoning and quotes
The plan explicitly requires strengthened social measures for children and young people who commit crimes and a national social intervention force so that the work becomes more equitable in the country, as well as a national exit programme. The counter-proposal's requirements for municipal obligations regarding schooling of detained children and a national resettlement programme are the same in substance. The plan also requires society to support the convicted with education and employment to prevent reoffending.
Original (Swedish)
Planen kräver uttryckligen stärkta sociala insatser för barn och unga som begår brott och en nationell social insatsstyrka så att arbetet blir mer likvärdigt i landet, samt ett nationellt avhopparprogram. Motförslagets krav på kommunala skyldigheter kring frihetsberövade barns skolgång och ett nationellt utslussningsprogram är samma sak i sak. Planen ålägger dessutom samhället att stödja den straffade med utbildning och arbete för att förhindra återfall.
- nationally equitable social measuresdecisive»Stärk sociala insatser och socialtjänstens möjligheter till tvingande åtgärder gentemot barn och unga som begår brott. Inrätta en nationell social insatsstyrka, så det förebyggande arbetet stärks och blir mer lika i landet.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Strengthen social measures and social services' ability to take compulsory action against children and young people who commit crimes. Establish a national social intervention force, so that preventive work is strengthened and becomes more equal in the country.”
- national exit programme»Förebygg brott genom att stärka föreningslivet samt inrättande av mentorskapsprogram och nationellt avhopparprogram.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Prevent crime by strengthening civil society and establishing mentoring programmes and a national exit programme.”
- reintegration after punishment»Samhället har ett ansvar att stödja den straffade med hjälp till drogfrihet, arbete, utbildning« (party programme ↗)“Society has a responsibility to support the convicted with help towards drug freedom, employment, education”
- strengthened child and youth health»Kraftigt stärkt elevhälsa med en sammanhållen barn- och ungdomshälsovård och föräldrastödsprogram som erbjuds alla föräldrar.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Greatly strengthened student health with integrated child and youth healthcare and parental support programmes offered to all parents.”
The stance rests on the quoted commitment in the party's own documents; the actual vote deviated. Click the quote to verify it in the document.
The election manifesto explicitly promises that placed young people should be given better education, which is the core of the counter-proposal's requirement for education during and after detention.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The election manifesto explicitly promises that placed young people should be given better education, which is the core of the counter-proposal's requirement for education during and after detention. The plan also wants to establish a national no-entry program for young people at risk and a national exit program, that is precisely the kind of structured release that is sought. The counter-proposal's requirement thus lies within the plan's crime prevention reform package.
Original (Swedish)
Valmanifestet lovar uttryckligen att placerade ungdomar ska ges bättre utbildning, vilket är kärnan i motförslagets krav på utbildning under och efter frihetsberövandet. Planen vill dessutom inrätta ett nationellt no entry-program för unga i riskzonen och ett nationellt avhopparprogram, alltså just den typ av strukturerad utslussning som efterfrågas. Motförslagets krav ligger därmed inom planens brottsförebyggande reformpaket.
- education for placed young peopledecisive»Se till att placerade ungdomar ges bättre utbildning« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Ensure that placed young people are given better education”
- national program for young people at risk»Ta bort sekretesshindren mellan polis och socialtjänst samt inrätta ett nationellt no entry-program för unga i riskzonen i syfte att snabbt stoppa en påbörjad kriminell karriär« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Remove the secrecy obstacles between police and social services and establish a national no-entry program for young people at risk in order to quickly stop an initiated criminal career”
- national exit program»Inrätta ett nationellt kunskapscentrum för brottsprevention och ett nationellt avhopparprogram för gängkriminella« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Establish a national knowledge center for crime prevention and a national exit program for gang criminals”
- crime prevention reform package»Det handlar om över 50 reformer för att stärka socialtjänst, skola och missbruksvård.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“It is about over 50 reforms to strengthen social services, schools and addiction care.”
The stance rests on the quoted commitment in the party's own documents; the actual vote deviated. Click the quote to verify it in the document.
The plan requires that the process around placed children be upgraded and quality-assured and that children and young people taken into care shall be able to trust society's care and achieve a better future.
Plan documents: 2022 manifesto
Reasoning and quotes
The plan requires that the process around placed children be upgraded and quality-assured and that children and young people taken into care shall be able to trust society's care and achieve a better future. It also wants social services' preventive interventions to increase to catch young people at risk and that everyone gets the foundation for a profession. The counter-proposal's demands for secured schooling and a transition programme with a contact person and coordinated interventions follow from these commitments, even though the plan does not explicitly address children deprived of liberty.
Original (Swedish)
Planen kräver att processen kring placerade barn uppgraderas och kvalitetssäkras och att omhändertagna barn och unga ska kunna lita på samhällets vård och nå en bättre tillvaro. Den vill också att socialtjänstens förebyggande insatser ökar för att fånga upp unga på glid och att alla får grunden till ett yrke. Motförslagets krav på säkrad skolgång och ett utslussningsprogram med kontaktperson och samordnade insatser följer av dessa åtaganden, även om planen inte uttryckligen behandlar frihetsberövade barn.
- quality-assured care of placed childrendecisive»Det finns ett stort behov av att processen kring placerade barn uppgraderas och kvalitetssäkras.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“There is a great need for the process around placed children to be upgraded and quality-assured.”
- better future for those taken into care»Barn och unga som blir omhändertagna ska kunna lita på samhällets vård och nå en bättre tillvaro.« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Children and young people taken into care shall be able to trust society's care and achieve a better future.”
- early interventions for at-risk young people»Att socialtjänstens förebyggande insatser ska öka för att tidigt fånga upp ungdomar på glid« (2022 manifesto ↗)“That social services' preventive interventions shall increase to early catch young people at risk”
- education as pathway to work»Ge alla grunden till ett yrke som efterfrågas på arbetsmarknaden« (2022 manifesto ↗)“Give everyone the foundation for a profession that is in demand in the labour market”
The plan takes no explicit position on what the committee actually decided — often because the committee's reason was procedural. The stance is derived and fully cited, but it does not show the party broke a commitment.
Share and embed
Sources and documents
- The committee report on riksdagen.se (2025/26:SoU19)
- Committee report full text (HD01SoU19)
- Per-MP voting data (API)
- Case status (API)
Documents under consideration
- Motion 2025/26:1052 — Stärkt rättssäkerhet och förebyggande stöd i LVU med hänsyn till kulturella och språkliga faktorer av Jamal El-Haj (-)
- Motion 2025/26:1066 — Stärkt kvalitet och kompetens på HVB-hem för barn och unga av Carina Ödebrink m.fl. (S)
- Motion 2025/26:1221 — Familjehemsregister av Eva Lindh m.fl. (S)
- Motion 2025/26:1233 — Kommunal fältverksamhet inom socialtjänsten av Niklas Sigvardsson m.fl. (S)
- Motion 2025/26:1337 — Åtgärder för att stärka HVB-hemmen och stoppa oseriösa och kriminella aktörer av Sanna Backeskog m.fl. (S)
- Motion 2025/26:1339 — Åtgärder för att stoppa vinstintresset i familjehemsvården av Sanna Backeskog m.fl. (S)
- Motion 2025/26:1804 — Nationell handlingsplan mot barnfattigdom av Aida Birinxhiku och Sofia Skönnbrink (båda S)
- Motion 2025/26:1825 — Nationell strategi för att avskaffa barnfattigdom av Aylin Nouri (S)
- Motion 2025/26:1849 — Stärkt vård för familjehemsplacerade barn och bättre förutsättningar för familjehem av Anna-Belle Strömberg m.fl. (S)
- Motion 2025/26:1915 — Kostnader för placeringar av unga av Mathias Tegnér (S)
- Motion 2025/26:2069 — Nolltolerans mot barnsoldater i Sverige av Kerstin Lundgren (C)
- Motion 2025/26:2201 — Nationellt register för behandlings- och familjehem av Johanna Rantsi (M)
- Motion 2025/26:2202 — Placeringar av unga hos Statens institutionsstyrelse av Johanna Rantsi och Sten Bergheden (båda M)
- Motion 2025/26:2209 — Översyn av tillgång till digitala kontaktytor under behandlingstid på Sis/HVB av Ann-Sofie Lifvenhage (M)
- Motion 2025/26:2226 — Obligatoriska BVC-besök av Ann-Sofie Lifvenhage (M)
- Motion 2025/26:2763 — Stärkt kamp mot sexuellt utnyttjande av barn av Niels Paarup-Petersen och Helena Vilhelmsson (båda C)
- Motion 2025/26:2799 — En starkare folkhälsa av Karin Rågsjö m.fl. (V)
- Motion 2025/26:2816 — Starkare skydd för barns rättigheter av Maj Karlsson m.fl. (V)
- Motion 2025/26:2923 — Förstärkning av barnets rättigheter vid familjehemsplaceringar av Marléne Lund Kopparklint (M)
- Motion 2025/26:2924 — Behov av fortsatt upprättelse för barn som farit illa i statens vård av Marléne Lund Kopparklint (M)
Source: The Swedish Parliament